内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版.docx

内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版.docx

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内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版

2018年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析

（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第I卷（选择题，满分85分）

I．单项选择：

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1．-ThereisachessmatchbetweenaKoreanplayerandAlphaGo．

-It'sveryamazing．Playingchessisusuallyone-to-onegame．（　　）

A．the；aB．the；anC．/；aD．/；an

2．-Dad，couldyoupleaseteachEnglish？

-Sure!

Butit'smoreimportanttolearnitby．（　　）

A．my，yourselfB．me，youC．my；youD．me，yourself

3．-It'sMrZhang'snewmovie．ButIthinkit'smoremeaningfulthanhisothers．

-Iagreewithyou．Hislatestmoviehascometohishighest．（　　）

A．spiritsB．standardC．treasureD．development

4．Dianacan'tgotothefarmwithherclassmatesbecausesheabadcold．（　　）

A．willcatchB．iscatchingC．hascaughtD．iscaught

5．Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientorwithpeopleoverunimportantthings？

（　　）

A．boredB．boringC．tiringD．angrily

6．mysurprise，thetwinshavenothingcommon．（　　）

A．With；inB．To；inC．In；inD．To；of

7．-Thepriceofvegetablessoquicklythesedays．

-Oh，no，butIdon'tthinkso．（　　）

A．affordB．risesC．improvesD．raise

8．-ThewomanovertherelookslikeourEnglishteacher．

-Itbeher．She'shavingameetinginBeijingnow．（　　）

A．maynotB．mustn'tC．shouldn'tD．can't

9．youmustgoandplayfootball，atleastwaituntilschoolisover．（　　）

A．IfB．WhetherC．UnlessD．Sothat

10．-People，especiallytheyoung，bytheirfriends．

-That'strue．Friendsplayanimportantpartineveryone'slife．（　　）

A．easilyinfluencesB．iseasilyinfluencedC．areeasilyinfluencedD．influencedeasily

11．-Manypeopletalkabout"Didi"．Ireallywonder．

-Justcalltoorderataxithroughitonyourmobilephone．（　　）

A．howcanIuseitB．howIcanuseitC．whypeopleuseitD．whydopeopleuseit

12．-Hi，Susan!

Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday？

-I'mgoingtocookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood．（　　）

A．cleanupB．putupC．takeupD．makeup

13．-Manyboystudentsthinkphysicsisgeography．

-Iagree．I'mweakingeography．（　　）

A．muchdifficultthanB．asdifficultasC．lessdifficultthanD．moredifficultthan

14．-Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow，TheReaders，onCCTV？

-Sure．It'sagreatTVprogrampurposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic．（　　）

A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whose

15．-Hey，man!

Canyoubelievethat？

OurChineseFootballTeambeattheSouthAfricanTeamlastnight．

-Wehaven'tbeatenthemformanyyears．（　　）

A．Nowonder!

B．Whatapity!

C．Areyoujoking？

D．Guesswhat？

II．完型填空：

（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A

Atone-deaf（五音不全）teenagerhassurprisedhisfamilybysuddenlybeingabletoplaymusicwhileaftersufferingaconcussion（脑震荡）．

Gordon，ahighschoolstudent，nowcanplay13instruments-16hehasneverlearnedmusic．

Asasmallchild，helovedsports，dreamedofplayinglacrosse（长曲棍球）asacareer，andhadno17inmusic．

"Hereallyhadnomusical18，"hismothertoldthereporter．"WhenheplayedlacrossewithalocalteaminGradeSix，he19backwardsandhurtthebackofhishead20theground．"

"Iremember21andthenIfeltreallydazed（恍惚的），"hetoldthereporter．"Ididn'treallyunderstandsomething22hadhappened．"

Thedoctorstoldhimhecouldreturntothe23．Hedidso，butunluckilyhewentontosuffer24

coupleofhardhitstothehead，whichsenthimtothehospitalagain．

Afterthatthedoctorstoldhimhecouldn'tplaysportsanymore，buttherewasonegoodsideeffect：

hisnew-found25．

"NowIcanplaymanyinstruments，suchaspiano，guitarandviolin．Musicisthethingthatgetsmeupinthemorning，"hesaid．

16．A．soB．andC．becauseD．though

17．A．interestB．interestedC．interestingD．interestedly

18．A．problemB．difficultyC．instrumentD．talent

19．A．fallsB．feltC．fellD．wasfalling

20．A．aboveB．belowC．alongD．against

21．A．gettingupB．givingupC．togetupD．togiveup

22．A．goodB．badC．wonderfulD．boring

23．A．classroomB．hospitalC．concertD．field

24．A．anotherB．otherC．theotherD．others

25．A．hobbyB．illnessC．habitD．skill

B

Highschooldoesnotencouragestudentstoknowaboutthenewthingsinlife，butcollegesetsthestageforit．Imyselfwentthroughthis26process（过程）andfoundsomethingthathaschangedmyexperienceatcollegeforthebetter：

IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage．

Ineverfeltitnecessarytolearnanysignlanguagebefore．Allofmyfamilymemberscanhear，andsoareallmyfriends．The27languagewasenough．Littlebylittle，Idiscoveredmy28forASL．

The29beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege．IwatcheditcarefullywhentheASLclubperformedtheirtranslationofasong．Boththehandmovementsandtheideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractedme．WhatIsawwascompletelydifferentfromanythingIhadexperiencedinthepast．Thisnewformofcommunicationjustmademewantmore．

Afterthat，feelingtheneedto30further，IdecidedtojoinoneofASLclubs．Ionlylearnedhowtoexpressmyfeelings31myhandsaboutthelettersthatday．Althoughmyprocesswas32，Iwasn'tdisappointedaboutit．Ithentriedmybesttotakepartinthoseclub'smeetingsandlearnedallIcould．

Thefollowingterm，IdecidedtobeamemberofanASLclass．Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasn't33．Isoonrealizedthatsilencewasnotunpleasant．34，iftherehadbeenanytalking，itwouldhavecausedtolearnless．Now，Ienjoythesilenceandthe35wayofcommunication．

26．A．talkingB．planningC．searchingD．looking

27．A．bodyB．spokenC．writtenD．foreign

28．A．loveB．questionC．needD．goal

29．A．mapB．tripC．storyD．task

30．A．askaboutB．knowaboutC．worryaboutD．talkabout

31．A．atB．onC．inD．with

32．A．readyB．slowC．commonD．nervous

33．A．allowedB．welcomedC．turnedD．repeated

34．A．FinallyB．BesidesC．InsteadD．However

35．A．easyB．popularC．newD．quick

III．阅读理解：

（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

A

Littlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests．Thenitreachedadesert，"Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties．Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert，"shethought．Asshestarted，shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand．Aftermanytries，shestillfailed．"MaybeIcan'treachtheocean，"shesaidsadlytoherself．

Atthistime，adeepvoicesaid，"Ifabreeze（微风）cancrossthedesert，socanariver．"

Itwasthevoiceofthedesert．Butthelittlestreamanswered，"Abreezecanfly，butIcan't．""That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare．Letyourselfevaporate（蒸发）intothebreeze，anditcantakeyouacross，"saidthedesert．"GiveupwhatIamnow？

No!

No!

"Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea．"Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain．Therainwillformariveragain，"saidthedesert．"Andwhetheryouareariverorvapor，yournatureneverchanges．"Hearingthis，thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze．Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife．

Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream．Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess，youshouldalsochangethewayyouare．

36．Thelittlestreamplannedtoreach．

A．theforestB．theriverC．thedesertD．theocean

37．Thelittlestreambeforeshecrossedthedesert．

A．didn'tmeetanydifficultiesB．wasconfidentaboutherself

C．wasworriedaboutherselfD．knewwellaboutthedesert

38．Atfirst，thelittlestreamdidn'tacceptthedesert'sadvicebecause．

A．shefailedmanytimesB．shewasafraidofthenature

C．shewasn'tabletochangehernatureD．shewouldn'tchangethewayshewas

39．Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby．

A．evaporatingintothebreezeB．formingariver

C．disappearingintothesandD．changinghernature

40．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus？

A．Theroadtosuccessisn'talwayseasyandsmooth．

B．Whateverotherssay，weshouldalwaysbeourselves．

C．Tosucceed，weshouldthinkaboutthingsinadifferentway．

D．Tosucceed，weshouldfollowothers'advice．

B

I'dplannedtospendmyweekendinthesun，plantingflowersoutdoors．Butthatwasbeforethepairofcrows（乌鸦）．Outofnowhere，theyhadsetuptheirbasecampinourgarden．

WefirstdiscoveredthecrowsonFridaymorning．Itwasearly，andthesoundthebirdsmadetraveledthroughourneighborhood．Ithoughtthey'dgoawaysoon．But，no．Theyweregettinglouderandprobablymademyneighborsangrynearlyasmuchasuswiththenoise．Ifeltalittledisappointed．

Then，onSundayafternoon，IlookedoutofthekitchenwindowtoseeourdogQuatchiwatchingsomethingontheground．Ifoundasmallcoal-blackbirdinthegrass．Itseyesweremilky，anditstayedperfectlystillasmydoginchedtowardsit．OnlywhenQuatchitouchedhisnosetoitsheaddiditwalkaway．Igrabbedthedogandlockedhiminsideandcamebackwithmycamera．

Ineverthoughtthattheyoungwouldbehangingoutontheground，growingandgainingstrengthasitsparentsguardeditfromabove．ThesecondIsawthislittlebirdIforgave（原谅）thecrows．

Tobehonest，I'veneverbeenmuchofabirdperson．Ialsohaveahealthyrespectforbirds．They'rebasicallylivingdinosaurs（恐龙）．

Iwishthey'dchosenanothergarden．ThereareonlysomanysunnydaysinSeattle，andIstillcan'tdoanygardeningoutthere．ButI'malsothankfulthatIgottoseethislittlebitofnature．It'sprettyamazing．

Theexperiencehasalsostrengthenedmywishtocreateabeautifulgardenthatattractslotsofbees，butterflies，andyes，birds．Theyarewelcomehere．

41．Thearrivalofthetwocrows．

A．angeredthewriter'sneighborsB．madethewriter'sdogmad

C．washarmfultothewriter'sgardenD．broketheorderofthewriter'slife

42．Whydidthewriterlockherdogup？

A．Shewantedtotakesomephotos．B．Theparentcrowsweretoattack