宁夏银川一中届高三英语第四次模拟考试试题.docx

宁夏银川一中届高三英语第四次模拟考试试题.docx

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宁夏银川一中届高三英语第四次模拟考试试题

宁夏银川一中2018届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节。

满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第1节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18C.＄9.15

答案是C.

1.Whathashappenedtotheairconditioner?

A.Itdoesn’tworkB.ThemanwillfixitC.Ithasbeensold

2.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?

A.TakeNo.344bus.B.Getoffatthesixthstop.C.Gototheleftsideofthestreet.

3.Whoisthepartygoingtobeintendedfor?

A.Sally.B.Jerry.C.Henry.

4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thetourismplan.B.Thevocationplan.C.Thestudyplan.

5.Whatistheboygoingtodofirst?

A.ReviewhislessonB.WatchTV.C.Havesupper.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whereisthemangoing?

A.HeisgoingtothePalaceMuseum.

B.HeisgoingtothePalaceHotel.

C.Heisgoingtotherailwaystation.

7.Howlongwillthebustake?

A.Halfanhour.B.13minutes.C.40minutes.

请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhatmadeAlicelateforschool?

A.Thedelayofthetrain.B.Heraunt’svisit.C.Acall

9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hegetsangryeasily.B.Hedidn’tpasstheexam.C.Heisstrictwithhisstudents.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Clerks.

11.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

A.Noiseintheoffice.B.Anewmeetingroom.C.Thestoryofaworkmate.

12.WhatdoesStansuggesttheydo?

A.TalktoJackopenly.B.Movetoanotheroffice.C.Askforameetingroom.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoesthedialoguelikelytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.

14.What’sthecook’sfavoritedishofthisrestaurant?

A.Fish.B.Eggsoup.C.Beans.

15.Whatdishdoesthemanrefusethoughrecommendedbythewoman?

A.Seafood.B.Wine.C.Chickenwings.

16.Whatdoyouthinkthemanwillorder?

A.Fish.B.Thegreenbean.C.Vegetables.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WheredoesMr.Smithsonlive?

A.Inacountryhouse.

B.Inaluxuryapartment.

C.Inanapartmentblock.

18.Whatwasthephotographer’sprojectabout?

A.Neighborsathome.

B.Peoplegoingtoartgalleries.

C.Neighborsgoingacrossthestreet.

19.Whyaretheresidentsprobablyangry?

A.Thephotosaretooprivate.

B.Theirfacescan’tbeseenclearly.

C.Theywanttoearnsomemoneyfromthephotos.

20.WhatwillprobablyhappentoMr.Smithson?

A.He’llbethrownintoprison.

B.Hewon’tgetintrouble.

C.He’llhavetopayafine.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Citiesdisplaythedevelopmentofmankindonbothpositiveandnegativesides.Readontoexplorethesefourexcitingcities.

Sidon,Lebanon

Sidonisoneofthemostimportant--–andperhapstheoldest---Phoeniciancities.ItwasthebasefromwhichthePhoenician'sgreatMediterraneancommercialempiregrew.BothJesusandSt.PaularesaidtohavevisitedSidon,asdidAlexandertheGreat,whocapturedthecityin333BC.

Luoyang,China

Luoyang,thecradle（摇篮）ofChinesecultureandhistory,whichsomanydynastiesandemperorsinhabited,standsoutastheoldestcontinuallyinhabitedcityinAsia.TheLongmenGrottoes,whichwereincludedontheWorldHeritageListin2000,andnumeroushistoricBuddhisttemplesarerealattractionsfortouristsfromallovertheworld.

Jerusalem,Israel

JerusalemisoneofthemostvisitedcitiesofIsraelanditisalsothemostimportantspiritualcentreintheworldforJews,ChristiansandMuslims.Duringitsextremelylonghistory,thecityhasbeenbesieged（围困）23times,attacked52times,capturedandrecaptured44timesanddestroyedatleasttwice.In1981,theOldCitybecameaWorldHeritageSite.

Varanasi,India

TheholycityofIndia,Varanasi,islocatedonthebanksoftheriverGangesanditisconsideredtobeoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworld.TheHindusbelievethatthecitywasestablishedbytheGodShivaandthehistoryofthecitygoesbacktothe12thcenturyBC.Nowadaysitisthecentreofartsandcrafts.

21.Whatdothefourcitieshaveincommon?

A.Theyallhaveexistedforalongtime.

B.They’reallsupportedbytourism.

C.Theyallwentthroughnumerousattacks.

D.They’reallontheWorldHeritageList.

22.WhatisJerusalemknownas?

A.Awarcentre.B.Thecradleofcivilization.

C.Areligiousplace.D.Adestroyedcity.

23.Whichcitymayattractmoreartenthusiasts?

A.Sidon.B.Luoyang.C.Jerusalem.D.Varanasi.

B

Insummer2007,IjoinedtheBritishRedCrossat15.Afterseveraldaysoftraining,IwasattendingmyfirsteventasafullyqualifiedRedCrossvolunteer.Ourteamwasprovidingmedicalcoverforalargemartialarts（武术）gradingevent.

AlthoughI’dpassedmyfirstaidcoursewithflyingcolors,Iwasnervousbeforetheeventbegan.There’squiteadifferencebetweentheclassroomandtherealthing!

Twoexperiencedadultvolunteerswouldbeworkingwithmefortheday.

Rosiewastakingpartintheunder-16sevent.Thiswassupposedtobenon-contact,andshewaswearingfullprotectiveclothingjustincase.Alltheseprecautions（预防措施）didn’thelphowever,whenhercompetitormisjudgedamoveanddeliveredaviolentblowtoherhead.

“Guys,weneedsomehelpoverhere!

”Overwewent,allthreeofuscarryingvariousbitsofkit.Rosiewaslyingontheground.Asweapproachedwecouldseeshewasconscious.Brian,mycolleaguetookthelead.

“Heythere,stayniceandstillforme.Chrishereisjustgoingtoholdyourhead.Don’tworry;it’sjustaprecaution.”

Ihelped,painfullyawarethathundredsofsetsofeyeswerefollowingoureverymove.HoweverIsoonforgotallaboutthisasIfocusedonthetaskathand.

Rosiewascomplainingofpaininherneck.Theseareallclassicsignsofapossiblespinal（脊柱的）injury.Quickly,Brianfoundtherewerenootherinjuriesandanambulancewascalled.Iwasstillholdingherheadanddoingmybesttocomforther.

ThedoctorsarrivedandweputRosiecarefullyintotheambulanceforatriptohospital.Thenwewentbacktothefirstaidpostquickly.

TenyearsonI’vemetmanymorepeoplelikeRosie---inneedofhelp.I’vemovedonfrombeingatraineetoatrainer,fromaninexperiencedfirstaidertobeingpartofanemergencyambulanceteam.

Whenacallcomesin,thatslightfeelingofnervousnessisstillthere.However,soisthefeelingofmakingadifference,beingthereduringapainfulmomentinsomeone’slife.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“withflyingcolors”probablymean?

ASlowly.BCarefully.C.Poorly.D.Successfully.

25.HowwasRosieinjured?

A.Shewashitbymistake.B.Shemadeawrongmove.

C.Shedidn’ttakeprecautions.D.Shewasnotherselfandfell.

26.HowdidtheauthorhelpRosie?

A.Shetookhertohospital.B.Shecheckedherinjuries.

C.Shedidsomethingforherpain.D.Sheheldherheadandcalmedher.

27.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthornow?

A.Sheoftenreceivesfirstaidtraining.

B.She’sworkingasaprofessionaldoctor.

C.Shefeelsasenseofachievementaboutherwork.

D.She’snolongernervouswhenperformingfistaid.

C

TheEgyptiancityThonis-HeracleionwasfoundedintheeighthcenturyBC.Forcenturies,itslocationatthemouthoftheNileRivermadeitagatewaytoEgyptwhichforeigntradersneededtopassthrough.Thisbroughtitbothwealthandinfluence.Itsnameshowsthecity’sforeignties:

ThoniswasitsEgyptianname,buttheGreeks,whohadclosecontactwiththeEgyptians,nameditHeracleionaftertheheroHercules.

TheneighboringcityCanopussharedThonis-Heracleion'swealthandprestige（声望）.Bothcitiesappearinthewritingsofancienthistoriansandpoets.Butthentheydisappearedfromallrecords.Forcenturies,nooneevenknewwheretheseonce-greatcitieswerelocated.

In1933aBritishpilotflewoverabayinEgyptandspottedruins.Hereportedhisfind,butnothingcameofit.Notuntil2000didanyoneresearchintothebaythoroughly.ThatyearFrencharchaeologistFranckGoddiousedatoolthatmeasuredvariationsintheearth'smagneticfield（磁场）tomakeadetailedmapoftheoceanfloor.Themaphelpedhimandhisteamchoosethemostpromisingareastodig.

Atthebottomoftheocean,Goddio’steamfoundtheremainsofThonis-HeracleionandCanopus.Theycarefullydugthecitiesoutfrommountainsofsandthathadsettledoverthem.Theymadesomesurprisingdiscoveries,suchasafive-meter-tallstatue.Astele（石碑）recordsthecity’snameandinformationaboutlaws,suchastaxregulations.And69shipslayburiedinthesamebay---thelargestgroupofancientshipseverfound.

Foralltheirglory,thesecitieswerebuiltonafoundationofsoftclay.Astheirpopulationgrew,theweightofpeopleandhomespressedtheclay.InAD800thegroundbelowthecitycollapsed,causingpeopletorunaway.Thegroundcollapsedagainsometimelater,andoverthecourseof1,000years,thelandsankunderthewaves.Underthewater,sandsettledgentlyovertheruins,savingthemfrombeingdestroyed.

28.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecityThonis-Heracleion?

A.ItwaslessfamousthanCanopus.

B.Itwasonceanimportantcenteroftrade.

C.ItwasonceunderthecontroloftheGreeks.

D.ItwasrecordedinmoredetailthanCanopus.

29.GoddiofoundthesitesofThonis-HeracleionandCanopus_______.

A.completelybychance

B.accordingtothehistoricalrecords

C.withthesupportoftheBritishpilot

D.thankstothemapof