电子商务英语00888历年真题.docx

电子商务英语00888历年真题.docx

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电子商务英语00888历年真题

全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试

电子商务英语试题

课程代码：

00888

第一部分选择题（共50分）

（一）词汇和语法（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案。

答案标在答题纸上。

1.FlightnineteenfromNewYorkandWashingtonisnowarrivingat_____.

A.thetwogateB.gatetwo

C.thegatetwoD.secondgate

2.Since1971therehavebeentwo_____inthiscity.

A.womanmayorsB.womanmayor

C.womenmayorD.womenmayors

3.Itrains_____inShanghai_____inBeijing.

A.asoften;thanB.moreoften;than

C.asoftener;asD.muchoften;as

4.It_____fortwodaysandthefieldwereallunderwater.

A.rainedB.hadbeenraining

C.wasrainingD.wouldhaverained

5.Anewtypeofcomputerisgoingto_____nextyear.

A.turnoutB.beingturnedout

C.haveturnedoutD.turnedout

6.Havingthehighestmarksinhisclass,_____.

A.thecollegeofferedhimascholarship

B.ascholarshipwasofferedhimbythecollege

C.hewasofferedascholarshipbythecollege

D.acollegescholarshipwasofferedtohim

7.He_____inLondonbyeleveno’clock,buthestartedtoolate.

A.shouldbeB.musthavebeen

C.oughttohavebeenD.mighthavebeen

8.Ifyou_____thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbesleepynow.

A.hadn’twatchedB.didn’twatch

C.haven’twatchedD.wouldn’thavewatched

9.ItisbecauseEnglishisuseful_____.

A.whywestudyithardB.whichwestudyhard

C.whatwestudyhardD.thatwestudyithard

10.Wedonotbelievetheirnicewords_____intimidatedbytheirbluster.

A.soaren’tweB.neitherweare

C.wearenotD.norarewe

11.Thereare_____benefitsinthenewsystem.

A.conciseB.precise

C.tangibleD.metal

12.Thetimehascomeforthecompanyto_____afteryearsofrapidexpansion.

A.consistB.consider

C.consolidateD.combine

13.Itisimportantforuniversitytokeep_____withthechangesinscienceandtechnology.

A.stepB.stage

C.spaceD.pace

14.Critics_____thewriterwithalackoforiginality.

A.criticizedB.charged

C.condemnedD.scolded

15.Theyhave_____themselvesasdedicatedsocialworkers.

A.distinguishedB.seen

C.definedD.differed

16.Theplaneis_____totakeoffat4.

A.enlistedB.enrolled

C.promptedD.scheduled

17.Peoplewillnotbelieveapersonwhoalways_____.

A.magnifiesB.enlarges

C.broadensD.exaggerates

18.Youshouldsignacontracttomakeyourjobsituation_____.

A.normalB.common

C.regularD.usual

19.Allcitizensinthisnationare_____tothelaw.

A.subjectB.object

C.exposedD.dependent

20.Let’sfixa_____dateforthenextmeeting.

A.infiniteB.plain

C.distinctD.definite

（二）完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项。

答案标在答题纸上。

Humanbeingsactinadifferentwayfromthatofanimalsjustbecausetheycanspeakwhileanimalscannot.___21___thecleverestanimalscannotdothingswhichtousseemvery___22___andwhichsmallchildren,assoonastheylearntotalk,wouldbeabletodo.

AGermanscientist,whoperformedexperimentsformanyyearswithbigapes,foundthathisapescould___23___hissticksasstoolstopulldownbananaswhichtheycouldnotreach.Buttheyonlyusedthesticktogetabananawhenboththebananaandthestickwere___24___viewatthesametime.Ifthebananawasinfrontofthemandthestickwasbehindthem,theycouldnotusethestick.Theycouldnotkeepthebanana___25___enoughinmindtolookaroundandthenpickupthestickanduseit.

The___26___forthisisclear.Wehavewordsforbananaandstickwhichhelpustothinkaboutthesethingswhentheyarenotin___27___.Evenasmallchildknowingthewords“banana”and“stick”hasanideaoftheirrelationshipandisabletothink“stick”togetherwith“banana”andtorememberthislongenoughtopickthestick___28___behindanduseitonthebanana.

Unabletospeak,animalscannotkeeptheirknowledgeofthings___29___long.That’swhytheyofteninterruptonelineofactiontodosomethingelseandlaterforgetitcompletely.Humanbeings,ontheotherhand,use___30___andareabletodoonethingcontinuously.

21.A.IfB.EvenC.ThoughD.When

22.A.honestB.foolishC.simpleD.evident

23.A.takeB.holdC.regardD.use

24.A.inB.beyondC.forD.with

25.A.closeB.aliveC.longD.complete

26.A.reasonB.answerC.truthD.thought

27.A.mindB.thoughtC.sightD.brain

28.A.inB.atC.aroundD.from

29.A.beforeB.forC.afterD.since

30.A.knowledgeB.languageC.mindD.memory

（三）阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案填空。

答案标在答题纸上。

Passage1

Thereis,perhaps,noothersportintheworldquitesoexcitingasskiing.Forthosewatching,itisatopbeautynothingelsecanmatch.Forskiers,itisawonderfulpersonalexperience,andathrillingtestofmind,muscleandnerves.

MoreandmoreAmericansarediscoveringthisthrillforthemselves.Notlongago,skiinghadnopartintheAmericansportscene.Ifitwerethoughtofatall,itwaspurelyasaEuropeansport.Thencamethe1932WinterOlympicsatLakePlacid,NewYork.Americansgottheirfirstgoodlookatskiingandmadeforthehills.Todayskitrainsmakeregularrunsfromourcitiestothegreat,whiteoutdoors.

Inadditiontojoyandcheerandexcitement,skiingofferssomethingmore.Itisasportlessexpensiveandfortheyoung,theactofskiingisoftenmasteredinaveryshorttime.

ThespecialthrillofskiingisexpressedbyBuddyWerner.“It’salluptoyou,”hesays.“Noteammatecanhelp.You’realone.It’sagainstthesnow,yourself.You’reabravefighter.”

31.Americansfirstunderstoodandbeganskiing______.

A.about50yearsB.about60yearsago

C.notlongagoD.in1932

32.Besidesgivingusamusementandpleasure,skiinghassomemorevirtues:

______.

A.asportcheaperandeasiertolearn

B.asportfitforbothmenandwomen

C.asportoutside,thoughexpensive

D.asportbothonsnowandonwater

33.AccordingtoBuddyWerner,thespecialthrillofskiingliesinthefactthat______.

A.nobodycanhelp

B.youareskiingwithteammates

C.you’reskiingonthemountains

D.itcanshowyouarebrave

Passage2

ChineseaudienceswillseescenesofhorrorinaremarkablenewfilmcalledSchindler’sList.Inthemovie,theterroroftheNaziconquestofPoland,andthemurderofEurope’sJewsiscapturedinfrighteningdetail.DirectorSteveSpielbergchoseblackandwhitefilmforhisfilmbiographyofOskarSchindler,thebusinessmanwhoriskedhisownlifetosavePolishJewsdestinedforHitler’sdeathcamps.

SchindlerwasabusinessmanoperatinginKrakow,PolandatthetimeoftheNaziholocaust.Andhemadeafortunedoingit.

Spielbergmadethisfilmtoexplorethepotentialforgoodthatiswithinallpeople.Spielbergsaid,“HewasintheOskarSchindlerbusinessforalotofhiscareer,butsomethinghappenedalongtheroadthatchangedhim.”SchindlersavedthelivesofmorethanathousandJews,bynegotiatingwiththeirNazicaptors.HisheroismputSchindler’sownlifeingreatdanger.SchindlerhimselfeventuallydiedafteranunsuccessfulattemptatfarminginSouthAmerica,butnotbeforethestateofIsraelhonoredhimforhisbravery.

34.______isthedirectorofSchindler’sList.

A.OskarSchindlerB.OskarSpielberg

C.SteveSchindlerD.SteveSpielberg

35.SchindlerdiedwhileattemptingtosavethelivesofmorethanathousandJews.Thatstatementis______.

A.nottrueB.notfalse

C.hardtojudgeD.notclear

36.ThestateofIsraelhonoredSchindlerforhisbravery______.

A.beforehisdeath

B.afterhisdeath

C.afterhesavedthelivesofathousandJewsorso

D.bothAandC

Passage3

Thebookisdividedintofourparts.Thefirstpartisthefoundationforallyouronlineactivities.ItintroducesthereadertothebasicconceptsoftheInternetandhowtodobusinessviatheInternet.Ittakesboth,technologyandbusiness,intoconsiderationanddoesnotforgettotalkaboutthelegalaspectsofdoingbusinessviatheInternet.FinallyitexplainshowmarketingontheWebshouldbedoneinordertobesuccessful.Withoutmarketingyouronlinebusinesswilllackthevisibilityitrequirestosucceed.

Thesecondparttalksabouthowe-businessapplicationsareusedforInternet,IntranetorExtranetbasedapplications.Itlooksatthequestionsfromallperspectives,clientsoftware,middleware,andback-endsystems.Itsfocusisonsearchengines,portals,shoppingandORMsitesandlastnotleastonechapterisdedicatedtothecommunicationpossibilitiesviatheInternet.Usingthisinformationyouarepreparedtogoonlineanddiscoverotherbusinesses,whattheyofferandhowtheydidit.

Thethirdpartexplainsthetechnologiesthatarebelowyourapplications.Thisisdonefromatechnicalpointofviewaswellasabusinesspointofview,inordertoshowyouthebusinesscasesthatareviablerightnow.EachchaptercontainsasetofbusinesscasesthatareevaluatedanditisexplainedhowInternettechnologieshelptoresolveissueswiththebusinesscasesorhowtoextendone’sbusinessthroughnewtechnology.

Thefourthpartisanoutlookintothefutureofelectronicbusinessandgetsintomoredetailonhowsoftwareandhardwarewillbedevelopedinthefuture.TheOpenSourcemodelisexplainedabouthowpervasivecomputinghasbeenimplemented.Thelastchapterofthebookgivesanoutlookintothefutureonhowitmayhappen.

AppendixAoffersaglossaryofe-businessterms,whichwereusedthroughoutthebook.Incaseyoudonotunderstandacertainterm,havealookhere.AppendixBdescribeshowabusinesscanbemovedtotheInternetandwhatisrequiredtodoso.Itdoesnotonlylisttheideas,therequiredhardwareand