八年级英语下外研版期中检测题含答案解析.docx
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八年级英语下外研版期中检测题含答案解析
2019-2020年八年级英语(下)(外研版)期中检测题(含答案解析)
一、听力部分(15分)
(一)听句子,选择恰当的答语。
每小题读一遍。
1.A.Winter.B.Chinese.C.Sunday.
2.A.It’sbad.B.Thankyou.C.You’rewelcome.
3.A.It’sdryB.It’sexciting.C.It’sexpensive.
4.A.Goahead.B.Sorry,he’snotin.C.ThisisJanespeaking.
5.A.You’reright.B.Welldone.C.Goodidea.
(二)听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,完成第6小题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?
A.Inatheatre.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.
听第二段对话,完成第7小题。
7.Whohasthegirl’sbikenow?
A.Tom.B.Sally.C.Michael.
听第三段对话,完成第8小题。
8.WhatdoesJohnwanttobe?
A.Asinger.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.
听第四段对话,完成第9小题。
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandclerk.
听第五段对话,完成第10~12小题。
10.WhichcountrydidKatevisitlastmonth?
A.America.B.Australia.C.Canada.
11.Howlongdidshestaythere?
A.Twoyears.B.Twomonths.C.Twoweeks.
12.Howwashertrip?
A.Verynice.B.Notgood.C.Justso-so.
听第六段对话,完成第13~15小题。
13.Whatwilltheboygiveatalkabout?
A.Chinesehistory.B.Chineseculture.C.Spacescience.
14.Whatkindofbooksdoestheboylike?
A.Historybooks.B.Sciencebooks.C.Sportsbooks.
15.Onwhichdayisthelibraryclosed?
A.Sunday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.
二、单项填空(15分)
16.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor________breakfast?
—Apieceofbreadand________egg.
A.a;anB.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;an
17.—WhereisClass________?
—It’sonthe________floor.
A.Six;thirdB.Sixth;thirdC.Six;threeD.Sixth;three
18.Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad________thetwocities.
A.sinceB.betweenC.asD.during
19.ThismorningDianainvited________to________birthdayparty.
A.I;herB.I;hersC.me;herD.me;hers
20.MrSmiththinksrunningis________thangymnastics.
A.verypopularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
21.He________anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot.
A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received
22.Bequick!
Thegamewillbegin________.
A.immediatelyB.recentlyC.carefullyD.luckily
23.Youwillbelateforschool________youdon’tgetupearly.
A.butB.ifC.andD.or
24.—Lookatmystamps.
—Theyarebeautiful!
You’vegotawonderful________.
A.instructionB.descriptionC.collectionD.expression
25.Hepromised________hisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.
A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.tosee
26.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He________abookatthatmoment.
A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willread
27.It’scoldoutside.________yoursweaterbeforeyougoout.
A.PutonB.TurnonC.PutupD.Giveup
28.—IsTomathome?
—No,he________totown.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goesD.willgo
29.________Igotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme.
A.WhenB.BeforeC.SinceD.Although
30.—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?
—________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Thankyou
C.SorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat
31.—Whatlanguages________inthatcountry?
—GermanandEnglish.
A.arespeakingB.arespokenC.speakD.isspoken
32.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?
—We________gotoXiamen,butwe’renotsure.
A.needn’tB.mustC.mightD.mustn’t
33.—Idon’tknow________.
—Becausehehastolookafterhismother.
A.whyheisleavingB.whyisheleaving
C.whetherheisleavingD.whetherisheleaving
34.Themovie________wesawlastnightwasfantastic.
A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who
35.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.
—________!
A.GoodluckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations
三、完形填空(15分)
Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!
Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisisthesurprising36ofaBritishcook.
OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,and37asnakeappeared...andbithimonthehand.
Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothe38fromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxand39underthedish.
“Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit40thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor,”MrJacksonsaid.
Anyway,MrJacksonstayed41andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhis42begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn’tsaywhatwaswrong43theydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.
ThenMrJacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors44ittoLondonZoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake,theycouldgiveMrJacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday.
“Somyadviceisthis:
Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take45photofirstandthenshowthephototothedoctors,”suggestsMrJackson.“Oh,andifthesnakedoesn’tsmileforthephoto,don’tworry!
”
36.A.chanceB.adviceC.excuseD.business
37.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.especiallyD.fortunately
38.A.gardenB.hospitalC.restaurantD.school
39.A.hungB.hidC.jumpedD.ran
40.A.underB.intoC.towardsD.across
41.A.coolB.noisyC.pleasedD.afraid
42.A.footB.legC.handD.mouth
43.A.butB.thoughC.soD.because
44.A.wroteB.sentC.soldD.taught
45.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
四、阅读理解(20分)
A
MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold,andhehashadaninterestinglife.HehastravelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt.Hehunted(狩猎)lionsinAfrica,androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.
Jackhasmarriedtwice.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50years,andtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried.
Jacksaysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife.Thesecretofgoodhealth,accordingtomygrandfather,isexercise.Hegoesswimmingeverymorning.Hehasdonethissincehewasaboy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!
Perhapsthatishissecret!
46.WhatkindoflifehasJacklived?
A.Ashortlife.B.Aninterestinglife.
C.Alonelylife.D.Apoorlife.
47.WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisthemostbeautifulplace?
A.Kathmandu.B.ThePyramids.
C.TheSaharaDesert.D.TajMahal.
48.HowmanytimeshasJackmarried?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.
49.WheredidJackmeetMaria?
A.InIndia.B.InNepal.C.InFrance.D.InEgypt.
50.WhatdoesJackdoeverynight?
A.Hehasaglassofwine.B.Hegoesswimming.
C.Hehuntslions.D.Heridesacamel.
B
Everymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyeveningmymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprint?
Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,andhasbeenmadefromsilk,cotton,bamboo,and,sincethe19thcentury,fromwood.Peoplelearnedtowritewordsonpapertomakeabook.Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare.Andbecausethereweren’tmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnedtoread.
ThenprintingwasinventedinChina.Whenprintingwasdevelopedgreatlyatthebeginningofthe11thcentury,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaply.Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.
Todayinformationcanbereceivedonline,downloadedfromtheInternetratherthanfoundinbooks,andinformationcanbekeptonCD-ROMsormachinessuchasMP3players.
Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms,andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybereadonline.Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday?
No,Idon’tthinktheYaoMingposteronmybedroomwallwilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometreshigh!
51.Whatdoesthewriterdobeforehegoestosleep?
A.Hereadsbooks.B.Hereadsnewspapers.
C.Helooksthroughmagazines.D.Helooksatthepostersonthewall.
52.Whenwaspaperfirstcreated?
A.About2,000yearsago.B.Inthe19thcentury.
C.About1,000yearsago.D.Inthe11thcentury.
53.Whywerebooksexpensiveandrarebeforetheinventionofprinting?
A.Peoplecouldnotread.
B.Peoplecouldnotwritewordsonpaper.
C.Peoplecouldnotfindsilk,cottonorbamboo.
D.Peoplecouldonlyproducebooksoneatatimebyhand.
54.Whathappenedafterbooksbecamecheaper?
A.Peopledidn’twanttobuybooks.
B.PrintingwasinventedinChina.
C.Knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.
D.TheInternetwasintroducedtopeoplesoon.
55.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutbooksandcomputers?
A.Peoplewon’tneedbooksanymore.
B.Bookswon’tbereplacedbycomputers.
C.Peopleprefertofindinformationinbooks.
D.Computershavealreadyreplacedbooks.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
56.Aftersomany________(year)practice,LiNaisawell-knowntennisplayer.
57.We’llhaveasurprisepartyformymother’s________(forty)birthdaynextSaturday.
58.Thehigherthemountainis,the________(thin)theairis.
59.Totellthe________(true),Idon’tlikethedrinksinthatcafé.
60.It’sa(an)________________(usual)experience;fewpeoplehavechancestodoit.
六、完成句子(5分)
61.熊猫主要以竹子为食。
Pandasmainly________________bamboo.
62.托尼的书在2012年出版了。
Tony’sbook________________in2012.
63.开始我不太喜欢这个工作。
Ididn’tlikethejobverymuch________________.
64.我想去澳大利亚观光。
I’dliketo________________inAustralia.
65.全世界人民热爱和平。
People________________theworldlovepeace.
七、书面表达(15分)
假定上周六晚上,你们全家在一家饭店就餐。
请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述事情发生的经过,并适当加以评论。
要点提示:
(1)邻桌青少年大声说笑、吸烟。
(2)你请他们不要那样做。
(3)他们不听,反而嘲笑你。
(4)你认为:
①他们在公共场所那样做是不对的。
②青少年是天津的未来,