学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测八及答案精编试题.docx

学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测八及答案精编试题.docx

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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测八及答案精编试题

人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试

英语试题

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分：

单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

21.Therewas______timewhen_____Chineseusedforeignoil.

A.a;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;the

22.PresidentXiJinpingandhisrecentvisittoUK_______wasconsideredabigsuccessmayhelpincreasepeople’sinterestintravelingthere.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where

23.Theboyinsistedthathissister_______nothingwrongevenwheneveryonebelievedtheopposite.

A.mustdoB.shoulddoC.isdoneD.haddone

24.Peoplearenoweagertofindout_______thelittleboysurvivedtheterribledisaster.

A.howisitthatB.thatitishowC.thatisithowD.howitisthat

25.Neverbefore_______thatthedifferencebetweenmagnitudesissohuge.

A.IknewB.didIknowC.IhaveknownD.hadIknown

26.Astudentwhoisonlyinterestedinimprovinghisgradesbutdoesn’t_______hiscountryandpeopleisnotareal“goodstudent”.

A.comeaboutB.careaboutC.setaboutD.dreamabout

27.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.

A.wouldcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.hadcome

28.---Bequick!

Icanhardlywaitanylonger.

---I_______mywork,anditwillnottakelong.

A.justfinishB.amjustfinishing

C.amjustgoingtofinishD.havejustfinished

29.Manyquestions________,butheanswerednone.

A.cameoutB.cameupC.cameinD.cameon

30.Itwasforthisreason_____herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.

A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how

第三部分阅读理解（共二节，满分35分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共10题，每题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。

【答案填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效！

】

A

SOMETIMESwemakefriendswithunexpectedpeople.Forexample,whowouldhavethoughtthataspiderwouldmakefriendswithapig?

ButinEB.White'sclassicnovel"Charlotte'sWeb",thisisexactlywhathappens.

Thepairwillappearinamovieattheendofthisyear.

Inthestory,Wilburisanill-fated（倒霉的）pig.Whenheisborn,heissosmallthatthefarmerdecidestoendthepig'slife.Fortunately,thefarmer'sdaughterstopshimfromkillingWilburandvolunteerstoraisethepiginabarnyard（谷仓前的空地）.

Wilburgrowsdaybydayandmakesmanyfriendsinthebarnyard,includingthespider,Charlotte.However,onedayasheeptellsWilburthathewillbeservedupasdinner.But,Charlotteisdeterminedtosaveherfriendfromthisdanger.Bymakingwordssuchas"famouspig"inherweb,shepersuadesthefarmerthatWilburissomesortofsupernatural（神奇的）animal,tooimportanttokill.AfterWilburissaved,Charlotteissotiredthatshefinallydies.

Unusually,theauthormakesaspidertheheroine（女英雄）ofthebook.Spidersarenormallycreaturesmanypeopleregardwithfear.CharlottedoeseverythinginherpowertokeepWilburalive.Itshowshowastrongfriendshipcanlastthroughtheworstpossibletimes.

Whowouldyouliketomakefriendswithifyoucould?

31.Thewriteristryingtotellus______.

A.CharlottedoesherbesttosaveWilburbecauseheisreallyamazing

B.we’dbettermakefriendswithunexpectedmenfortheycanhelpus

C.thespidersarenotscarywhenyoumakefriendswiththem

D.arealfriendistheonewhodedicatestoyouwhenyouareintrouble

32.Choosetherightorderoftheevents_____________

（1）CharlottediesforWilbur.

（2）Wilbur’sownerattemptstokillWilburforheissosmall.

（3）Farmer’sdaughterfeedsWilburinabarnyard.

（4）Wilburmakesfriendswithsomanyanimals.

（5）ThesheephearsthatWilburwillbekilledforhismeat.

（6）CharlottemanagestosaveWilbur.

A.

（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）

（1）B.（5）（3）（6）

（2）（4）

（1）

C.

（2）（3）（5）（4）（6）

（1）D.

（1）（6）（3）（4）

（2）（5）

33.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.

A.Thenovel“Charlotte’sWeb”willbemadeintoamovie

B.ThespiderCharlottefallsinlovewithWilbur

C.WilburhashelpedCharlottemanytimes

D.Wilburbecomesafamouspigsoonafterhisbirth

B

Etymology,thestudyofwordsandwordroots,maysoundlikethekindofthingsdonebyboringlibrariansinsmall,dustyrooms.Yetetymologistsactuallyhaveauniquelyinterestingjob.Theyareinmanywaysjustlikearchaeologists（考古学家）diggingupthephysicalhistoryofpeopleandevents.Thespecialaspectofetymologyisthatitdigsuphistory,sotospeak,throughthewordsandphrasesthatareleftbehind.

TheEnglishlanguage,inparticular,isagreatfieldtoexplorehistorythroughwords.Asalanguage,Englishhasanextraordinarynumberofwords.Thisispartlybecauseofitsabilitytotakeinforeignwordseasily.Forexample,“English”wordssuchaskindergarten（fromGerman）,croissant（fromFrench）,andcheetah（fromHindi）havebecomepartofthelanguagewithlittleornochangefromtheiroriginalsoundsandspellings.SoEnglish-languageetymologistshaveavastworldofwordstoexplore.

Anotherenjoyablethingaboutetymologyformostwordexpertsissolvingwordmysteries（谜）.No,etymologistsdonotgoaroundsolvingmurders,likethegreatdetectiveSherlockHolmes.Whatthesewordexpertssolvearemysteriousoriginsofsomeofourmostcommonwords.

OneofthebiggestquestionsEnglishlanguageexpertshavepursuedishowEnglishcametohavethephraseOK.Thoughitisoneofthemostcommonlyusedexpressions,itsexactbeginningisapuzzleeventothisday.Evenitsspellingisnotentirelyconsistent--unlessyouspellitOkay,itishardeventocallitaword.

EtymologistshavebeenabletonarrowOK’sorigindowntoalikely,althoughnotcertain,source（来源）.ItbecamewidelyusedaroundthetimeofMartinVanBuren’srunforpresidentin1840.HisnicknamewasOldKinderhook.WhattroubleswordexpertsaboutthisexplanationisthatthephraseappearedinsomenewspapersbeforeVanBurenbecamewellknown.ItislikelythatVanBurencouldbecalleditsprimarysource.Etymologistswilldoubtlesslykeepsearchingfortheoriginalsource.However,itisclearthatOK’spopularityandreputationhavetoppedthoseoftheAmericanpresidenttowhomithasbeenmostclearlylinked.

34.Theauthormentionsthewordslike“croissant”inParagraph2toshow_______.A.wordshavechangedalotinthetwolanguages

B.whatEnglish-languageetymologistsareexploringnow

C.Englishhasgotmanywordsfromotherforeignlanguages

D.theEnglishvocabularyisdifficulttothenon-English-speakingpeople

35.Theunderlinedword“pursued”inParagraph4means_______.

A.lookeduponB.dugupC.putinD.setdown

36.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatetymologists_______.

A.discoverthepossibleoriginofwords

B.helpdetectivestosolvemysteriousmurders

C.writeinterestingstoriesforsomenewspapers

D.exploretheEnglishlanguageaswellastherecentevents

37.Whatmostprobablyisthemajorpurposeofthepassage?

A.TopresentthehistoryofEnglishwords.

B.Toexplainwhatanetymologistdoesforhisjob.

C.Tointroducethepleasureofthestudyofwordsandwordroots.

D.ToteachreadershowtotellEnglishwordsfromnon-Englishwords.

C

Weallknowwhatit’sliketogetthatphonecallinthemiddleofthenight.Thatnight’scallwasnodifferent.

“Hello?

”Myheartbeathard.

“Mama?

”Thevoiceanswered.Mythoughtsimmediatelywenttomydaughter.

“Mama,I’vebeendrinking.Inearlyranofftheroadafewmilesback.AllIcouldthinkofwasifitwouldhurtyouifapolicemancametoyourdoorandsaidI’dbeenkilled.Iwanttocomehome.Iknowrunningawaywaswrong.Iknowyou’vebeenworried.IshouldhavecalledyoudaysagobutIwasafraid.”

Mysenseswereclearnow,“Ithink……”

“No!

Pleaseletmefinish!

”Shepleadedindesperation（绝望）.BeforeIcouldgoon,shecontinued.“Areyoustillthere?

Pleasedon’thanguponme!

Ineedyou.”

“I’mhere,Iwouldn’thangup,”Isaid.

“IknowIshouldhavetoldyou.But,whenwetalk,youjustkeeptellingmewhatIshoulddo.Youdon’tlistentome.YouneverletmetellyouhowIfeel.Becauseyou’remymotheryouthinkyouhavealltheanswers.ButsometimesIdon’tneedanswers.Ijustwantsomeonetolisten.”

“I’mlistening,”Iwhispered.

“Icalledataxi.I’mcominghome,Mama.”Therewasaclick,andthephonewentsilent.

Tearsforminginmyeyes,Iwalkedintomy16-year-olddaughter’sroom.Iwipedthetears.

“Wehavetolearntolisten,”Isaidtomyhusband.

Hestudiedmeforasecond,andthenasked,“Doyouthinkshe’lleverknowshedialedthewrongnumber?

”

Ilookedatoursleepingdaughter,andthenbackathim.“Maybeitwasn’tsuchawrongnumber.”

38.Thegirlcalledatmidnightbecauseshe_____.

A.wantedtomaketroublewiththatfamily

B.metwithtroubleandwantedtocomehome

C.wantedhermothertoknowaboutheranger

D.shedranktoomuchtodrivetoherboyfriend’shome

39.Howmanypeopleappearinthisstory?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

40.Whatalessondidthewriterlearnfromthegirl?

A.Childrenshouldbetakengoodcareof.

B.Childrenneedafirmholdkeepingonthem.

C.Parentsandchildrenshouldbeequaltoeachother.

D.Parentsshouldbegoodlistenerstotheirchildren.

第二节：

七选五（共5题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

【答案对应填涂在答题卡61-65上，答在试卷上无效！

】

【注意】：

如果选择【G】项，请涂黑【A+C】

Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.__61__

Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.__62__Youwon'thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.

Be