湖北省重点中学届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题.docx
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湖北省重点中学届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题
湖北省重点中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题
考试时间：
20L9年11月8日下午14:
30—16:
30试卷满分：
150分
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时问将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；毎小翅1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从埋中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置„听完毎段对话后，你都冇10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalift.B.Inaparkinglot.C.Onthefirstfloor.
2.Howmuchmoneywillthewomanlendtheman?
A.$2,000.B.$1,200.C.$800.
3.Whendidthemanleaveforhome?
A.At10：
00p.m.B.At10：
30p.m.C.At11:
00p.m.
4.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?
A.Itwassunny.B.Itwasrainingallday.
C.Itturnedfineintheafternoon.
5.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthenewclothesshop?
A.It'scrowdedonSaturday.
B.Theclothesareexpensive,
C.Therearemanychangingrooms.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatgamedidthemanplantoseetonight?
A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.
7.Whichvolleyballteamdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Brazil.B.Finland.C,Belgium.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wherearethecupboardscontainingdishes?
A.Abovethestove.B.Belowthemicrowave.
C.Abovetheelectriccooker.
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Roommates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whattypeoffooddoestherestaurantserve?
A.Indianfood.B.Italianfood.C.Japanesefood.
11.WhomightSarabe?
A.Theman'swife.B.Thespeakers'Afriend.
C.Arestaurantworker.
12.Whenwillthemanmakeareservation?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Saturday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?
A.Forsixweeks.B.Forsevenweeks.
C.Foreightweeks.
14.Whatwasoneoftheproblemsthecoursefacedlastyear?
A.Fewpeoplewantedtoattend.
B.Therewerenotenoughworkers.
C.Therewasnothingtodoonrainydays.
15.Forwhatagegroupisthecoursedesigned?
A.Childrenundereight.
B.Teenagersoverthirteen.
C.Childrenagedeighttothirteen.
16.Whatwillthechildrendothisyear?
A.Takepartinatalentshow.
B.Learntotakecareofothers.
C.Dosportssuchasrockclimbing.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthefunctionofhip-hopmusic?
A.Freeingpeoplefrompoverty.
B.Stoppingpeoplefromoverweight,
C.Helpingpeoplewithemotionalproblems,
18.Wherewasthereportpublished?
A.OntheInternet.B.Inamedicalmagazine.
C.Onaspecialnewspaper.
19.Whatdohip-hopartistsoftendescribeintheirmusic?
A.Mentalillness.B.Messagesofhope.
C.Darknessoftheworld.
20.WhatdidBIG*steacherssayabouthim?
A.Hecouldbesuccessful.
B.Hewouldachievenothing.
C.Hepromisedtobeasuperstar.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小題2分，满分30分}
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出甩佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThemysteriousbeautyofAntelopeCanyoniswaitingfortheadventuroustravelerwhoseekstodiscoveroneofthemostspectacular-yetlittleknownattractionsoftheLakePowellarea.Atourtothisinspiringandnaturalsculpturesetinstoneisamustforamateurandprofessionalphotographersalike.Cometoseethesurprisingmasterpieceofcolor.
AboutTheTour；ThetourinvolvesustransportingyoutotheUpperAntelopeCanyoninoar4-wheeldrivetourtrucksthatarebothrugged,safeandyetcomfortable.UponarrivalattheUpperAntelopeCanyonyouwillcomeoffthetruckandstepintothedesertandenteranamazingfantasyworldofsandstonewhichhasbeencarvedbymanyyearsofwindandwater.Ourtourguideswillexplainsomegeology,culture,historyandsomeskillswithcamerasettings.
-Tour1：
WalkingthroughthesandstonewallsoftheUpperAntelopeCanyon,youwilldiscoverthemagicalworldandimmerse（沉浸）yourselfinourfully-guidedSightseer'sTour.Takepictures,learnaboutthecanyonandthelocalarea,andyou’reinforanawesomeexperienceattheAntelopeCanyon，
-Tour2：
Fortheseriousphotographers,withproperexposuresandtherightcameraequipmentyoucanbringoutthebestinyourowncreativityonourfully-guidedPhotographicTourintoUpperAntelopeCanyon,WevisitthesamelocationasourTour1，buttheonlydifferenceisthatthistourisdesignedfortheseriousphotographerstotakemorepicturesoftheAntelopeCanyon.
-Tour3：
Apartfromtheconventionalroutes,weofferadditionaltourstoWhitePocket,BuckskinGulch,ThousandPocketsandotherlocations.Thesetoursaremoredemandingphysically,butmuchtoseeandmuchtohikeonourguidedtoursintotheVermilionarea,
MAKERESERVATIONSINADVANCE
GuidedtoursintoUpperAntelopeCanyonarerestrictedtopassengerlimits.Reservationsarerequirednomatterwhattimeoftheyearyouwishtovisit.WeareOpen-Year-Round-theonlywaytoseethecanyoniswithanauthorizedtourcompany.
2020reservationswillbeavailablefromOctober18;h,2019.
21.WhatcanweexpectinthetourtoAntelopeCanyon?
A.Atourinthedesertonatruck.
B.Alectureabouttakingphotos.
C.Anadventureintothesandstone.
D.Anexhibitionofsomemasterpieces.
22.Tour2isdesignedforthosewho.
A.areexposedtoseriousphotos
B.arecuriousaboutthelifeinlocalarea
C.wanttotakeasmanypicturesaspossible
D.lookforwardtochallenginghikingexperience
23.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTsuitableforatourtoWhitePocket?
A.Anathletewhoiscrazyaboutnature.
B.Ateenagerwhobookedonlineyesterday.
C.Amanwhoknowsnothingaboutcamera.
D.Agirlwhowantstoexplorethecanyonherown.
B
ItseemedlikeatypicalNovemberdaytwoyearsago,asIwalkedoutofWalgreens.ItwasjustamonthaftermygrandmotherhadpassedawayandIspentmydaysrunninguselesserrands（杂事;差事）hopingtodistractmefromthepain.
AsIattemptedtowalkoutofthestore,Ifeltfrustratedbyeverythingaroundme.IwasangrybecauseIcoaldn'tevenrememberwhat1wenttheretobuysoIendedupspendingover$20onnonsensejusttowastetimeandmoney,bothofwhichIdidn’thave.
Feelingdepressedandhopeless,Ibeganwalkingtomycar.Everystepseemedexhausted,andeverystepwasanothertosurvive.Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownherwindow.“Excuseme,"shesaidloudly.Thinkingshewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,Isimplypointedtomycar.“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain.
AsIgotcloser,Iwasastonished—wasthismygrandmother’snurse,Adu,wholivedwithherduringherfinalmonths?
Isoonrealizedthatshewasn't,althoughtheresemblancewashardiobelieveThen,IrealizedthatthisAdulook-alikewassearchingforsomethinginherbag.Surprisingly,Iwasovercomebyasenseareliefthatledmetobepatienttheentiretimetheladywassearching.Otherswouldbenervousbyastrangerreachingintheirbag,butIwasn't.Underamessofmakeup,money,pens,andotherbelongings,shefinallyreachedtotheverybottomofherbagandhandedmeathreepagebooklet.“Itlookslikeyouneedthis,"shesaidcalmlywithawarmsmileonherface.
Ilookeddownatthemysteriousandobviouslyusedbrochureandonthefrontcoverinbigboldlettersread“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?
”
Ifeltasenseofrelaxationas1openedthefirstpage.Itexplainedhowpeoplepassaway,buttheirspiritsremainwithus.ItwasarandomdayinNovemberwhenmylifeturnedbackaroundandIbegantofeelhopeagain.Itwasreal.Itwasamiracle.
24.Whydidtheauthorfeelangryinthesecondparagraph?
A.Becausehewastooexhausted.
B.Becausehealwayshadapoormemory.
C.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneyortime.
D.Becausehewassopainfulthatheboughtsomethinguseless.
25.Theunderlinedword“resemblance”infourthparagraphprobablymeans.
A.DifferenceB.SurpriseC.SimilarityD.Appearance
26.Whatdidtheauthordowhiletheladywassearchingforsomething?
A.Hewaitedpatiently.
B.Hewasobservingothers.
C.Hewastoosurprisedtomove.
D.Hefeltrelivedabouthisgrandmother'sdeath.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelady?
A.Shemisseshergrandmother.
B.Sheknowstheauthorbefore.
C.Shehaslostsomeoneinherlifeaswell.
D.SheworksinthesamehospitalwithAdu.
C
Havinganolderbrotherorsistercomeswithplentyofbenefits.Bigbrothersandsisterstendtolookoutfortheiryoungersiblings（兄弟姐妹），anddespitetheoccasionalrockymomentshereandthere,manysiblingshavelife*longcloserelationships.However,anewstudyfindsaninterestingdownside：
childrenwitholderbrotherstakelongerwhenitcomestodevelopinglanguageskills.
Thestudy,conductedbyagroupofresearchersinParis,France,buildsupontheearlierresearchthathadalreadyestablishedthathavingoldersiblingsisassociatedwithpoorlinguisticdevelopment.Now,researcherssaytheyhavecometoamorespecificconclusion：
onlychildrenwithanolderbrotherexhibittheselinguistic（语言的）difficulties.
Onewouldassumethatchildrenwitholderbrotherswouldgrowuparoundmoreconversationonadailybasis,thusspeedinguptheirlanguagedevelopment.Yetresearcherssaysuchchildrenactuallytakelongerthantheirolderbrotherstobegindevelopingtheseskills.
Researchersstudiedmorethan1,000childrenfrombirthtotheageoffive-and-a-halfyearsold.Eachchild’slanguageskillsweretestedatages2,3，and5.5,usingtestsspeciallydesignedtomeasurenumerousaspectsoflanguagedevelopmentsuchasvocabulary,syntax（句法），andverbal（语言的）reasoning.
Whattheresearchteamdiscoveredwassignificant：
childrenwithanolderbrotherhad，onaverage,atwo-monthdelayintheirlanguagedevelopmentcomparedtostudiedchildrenwithanoldersister,
Asfarasexplainingthisphenomenon,researchershaveproposed
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