值班机工英语问答口述题汇总版.docx
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值班机工英语问答口述题汇总版
Documentserialnumber【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
值班机工英语问答口述题汇总版
听力100分看图/读句选单词单句选相近意思的选项听一段对话/文章选问题口语会话100分读文章20分抽取topic20分10个问答题每个6分
问答题
Lesson1
Task2
1.whatisyourname?
MynameisWangWei.
2.Howoldareyou?
I’m24yearsold.
3.Whatisyourmaritalstatus?
Iammarried
4.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.
5.Howlonghaveyouworkedonboard?
Ihaveworkedonboardfor10years.
6.Howmanycountrieshaveyoueverbeento?
Ihavebeentosevencountries.
7.Doyoulikeyourjob?
Yes,Ilikemyjob.
8.Whatisyourfavoritecolor?
MyfavoritecolorisGreen.
9.whichseasondoyoulikebest?
IlikeSpringbest.
10.whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
Ilikepopmusic.
Lesson2
Task2
1.Howmanydepartmentarethereonboardship?
Therearetwodepartments.
2.Couldyoulistsomecommonmachineryonboard?
Mainengine,Generatorengine,Boiler,Purifier,Compressor,Windlass,Deckcrane,Mooringwinchandsoon.
3.Whoisresponsiblefortheenginedepartment?
Thechiefengineerisresponsiblefortheenginedepartment.
4.Whoisresponsibleforthedeckdepartment?
Thechiefofficerisresponsiblefortheenginedepartment.
5.WhatdoesUMSstandfor?
UMSstandsforUnattendedMachinerySpace.
Lesson3
Task2
1.Whatarethefourstrokesinafour-strokeengine?
Theyaresuction,compression,expansionandexhauststrokes.
2.Whatarethemajorsystemsrequiredfortheoperationofanengine?
Fueloilsystem,lubeoilsystem,coolingwatersystem,startairsystem
3.Whatarethemovingparts?
Theyarecrankshaft,connectingrodandpiston.
4.Whatarethefixedparts?
Theyarebedplate,frame,scavengeairboxandcylinderblock.
5.Whatkindofmainenginehaveyouserved?
Ihaveworkedoncontainershipandoiltanker.
9.WhatdoesVITstandfor?
VITstandsforVariableInjectionTiming.
10.Whatmachinesarethereintheengineroom?
Mainengine,Generatorengine,Boiler,Purifier,Compressor,Freshwatergeneratorandsoon.
Lesson4
Task2
1.What’sthefunctionoffueloilseparator?
Removewaterandimpurityfromfueloil.
2.Whatboilerisusedwhentheshipisatsea?
Exhaustgasboilerisusedwhentheshipisatsea.
3.Whatboilerisusedwhentheshipisinport?
Donkeyboilerisusedwhentheshipisinport.
4.Whydowehavetotreatboilerwater?
Wedoittopreventscaletoformintheboiler.
5.Whatisthefunctionofpurifier?
Separatewaterfromoil.
6.Whatisthefunctionofclarifier?
Separateimpuritiesandsmallamountsofwaterfromoil.
7.Whatisthefunctionofpump?
Apumpisamachineusedtoraiseliquidfromalowpointtoahighpoint.
8.Thegearpumpbelongstothepositivedisplacementpump.Trueorfalse?
True
9.Whatkindofliquidisthegearpumpsuitablefor?
Oilliquid
10.Whichtypeofboilerdoes“D”typeboilerbelongto,water-tubeboilerorfire-tubeboiler?
Water-tubeboiler
Lesson5
Task2
6.Whoisinchargeoftheballastwateroperation?
Fourthengineer
Lesson6
Task2
6.Whatvalveisusedtosupplyseawaterforthefiremaindirectly?
Seachest
7.Whatisfreshwaterusedforonboard?
Thefreshwaterisusedfordrinkingwater、toilet、boilerwater.
8.Whatisseawaterusedforonboard?
Theseawaterusedforcoolant、sanitary、extinguisher、ballasting.
9.Whatisusedasasourcetoproducefreshwater?
Theseawater
10.Whatequipmentcanbeusedtoproducefreshwater?
Thefreshwatergenerator.
Lesson7
Task2
1.Whendoyouneedtocommunicatewiththebridge
Iwillcommunicatewiththebridgewhenship’ssafetyisaffectedbypropulsiondevice,powersupplysystemandotherequipment.
2.Whenshouldyouchecktheenginetelegraph
Theenginetelegraphisoftencheckedwhenstand-byengine.
3.Howdoyouchecktheenginetelegraph?
Wechecktheenginetelegraphwiththedutyofficerbyansweringhisorder.
4.Whenmustyoutestthesteeringgear?
Priortodepartureorarrival,thesteeringgearshouldbetested.
5.Whatitemsofthemainengineshouldyoucheckbeforestarting?
Thereversingandcontrolgearshouldbechecked.
6.Howdoyoutestthemainengine?
Givethemainengineabrieftrialonpoweraheadandastern.
7.Howdoesthedutyengineercorrecttheclockinengineroom?
Thedutyengineershouldchecktheengineroomclockwiththeofficeronthebridge.
8.Whatshouldyouprepareforcoolingwatersystemwhen"standbyengine"
Coolingwatershouldbeatworkinglevelandheatedtopropertemperature.
9.Howareyougoingtochangefueloilovertodieseloil?
Closethesteamvalvetodecreasethefueloiltemperature.Opendieseloilsupplyvalveandclosefueloilsupplyvalve.
10.Whydoestheenginespeedriseupbyusingfueloilinsteadofdieseloil?
Becausespecificgravityoffueloilishigherthandieseloil.
Lesson8
Task2
1.Assoonasyouhearthefireandemergencysignal,whatshouldyouensure?
Ishouldensurethatthefirepumpsarestarted.
2.Howdoyouputitoutwhenyoucomeacrossthefirecausedbyelectricalequipment?
Tocutoffelectricitysupplyfirstandputitoutbydrypowder.
3.Whenthefirealarmissoundedcontinuously,whatshouldtheengineroompersonneldo?
Startthefirepump.
4.Ifawarningofacrankcaseexplosionisreceived,whatstepsshouldbetakenrightaway
Slowdownthemainengineatonceandreporttothebridge,thenfindoutthecause.
5.Whatisessentialbeforecheckinganykindofelectricalequipment?
Cutoffthepowersupplyandtagit.
6.Whatactionsshouldyoutakeiftheexhausttemperatureofthemainengineisexcessivehigh?
Iwillreducefuelsupplytotheaffectedcylinder.
7.Intheeventofblackout,whatshouldyoudoasachiefengineer?
Iwillgetintotheengineroomandconductonthespot.
8.Howmanytypesofextinguisherdoyouknow
Listsome.
Therearefourtypesofextinguishers,suchasWaterextinguisher,CO2extinguisher,Foamextinguisher,Drypowderextinguisherandsoon.
9.Intheeventofcollision,whatshouldyoudo?
Iwillcarryoutthejobwhichisassignedonthemusterlist.
10.Whatshouldbedonebeforecarbondioxideisreleasedtotheengineroom
Soundalarmandevacuateallpersonnelfromtheengineroom,thensecurealltheopeningsandventsofengineroom.
Lesson9
Task2
1.Whatimmediateactionsshouldbetakenforengineroomflooding?
Informthebridgepromptlyandtakeallmeasurestoeliminatetheflooding.
2.Ifyoufoundanoilspillinthesea,howwouldyoureact?
WewillreporttothenearestportAdministration,takeactionstocontrolpollutionandmakeanentryintothelogbook.
3.Howdoyoutreattheinjuredpersonwhoisnotbreathing?
Iwillapplyartificialrespirationtotheperson.
4.Howdoyoutesttheengineforthelifeboat?
Iwillstarttheengineandmakeitrunaheadandasternforarequiredperiod.
5.Whatarematerialsforoilpollutionprevention?
Thesematerialsincludesawdust,rags,oilboom,oildispersantandsoon.
6.Whatisthealarmsignalforoilspill?
Oneshortblast,twolongblastsfollowedbyanothershortblast.
7.Whatisthealarmsignalforamanfallingoverboard?
Itisthreelongblasts.
8.Whatcanbeusedtopreventspiltoilfromspreadingoutintheeventofoilspill?
Wecanuseoilboomsordeadlinestopreventspiltoil.
9.Whatlife-savingdevicesareequippedonboardyourship?
Theyarelifeboat,liferaft,lifebuoy,lifejacketandsoon.
10.Howdoyouevacuatefromtheengineroomuponabandonshiporder?
Iwillcarryoutthejobwhichisassignedonthemusterlist.
Lesson11
Task2
1.WhatisPSC?
ItstandsforPortStateControl.
2.WhatisthepurposeofPSCinspection?
ThepurposeofPSCinspectionistokeepthesafetyoftheshipandcrewandavoidthepollutiontothemarineenvironment.
3.WhatshouldyoudoasamotormanbeforePSCinspection?
Cleantheengineroomandaccommodation.
4.WhatkindofshipshouldbeprovidedwithOilRecordBookPartI?
Everyoiltankerof150tonsgrosstonnageandabove,andeveryshipof400tonsgrosstonnageandaboveotherthanoiltanker.
5.WhatisIOPPHowlongisitvalid
ItisInternationalOilPollutionPreventionCertificate.Itsvalidperiodis5years.
6.Whatistheoilcontentlimitwhenpumpingoutbilgewater?
Theoilcontentlimitis15ppm.
7.WhatdoyouknowaboutMARPOL?
Itisaninternationalconventionformarinepollution.ItisestablishedbyIMOin1973andmodified1978.
8.Whatbasictrainingshouldacrewmemberreceivebeforeworkingonboard?
Theyarefirefighting,lifesaving,pollutionprevention,andfirstaids.
9.WhatisSOPEP?
SOPEPstandsforShipboardOilPollutionEmergencyPlan.
10.Howoftenshouldyouperformfire-fightingdrillandlife-savingdrill?
Onceamonth
Lesson12
Task2
1.WhatisISPS?
ItstandsfortheInternationalShipandPortfacilitySecurity.
2.WhatisISM?
ItstandsforInternationalSafetyManagement
3.WhatisIOPPWhatisthevalidperiod
ItisInternationalOilPollutionPreventionCertificate.Itsvalidperiodis5years.
4.WhatdoesSMSstandfor?
ItstandsforSafetyManagementSystem.
5.WhatdoesSSOstandforintheISPSCode?
SSOstandsforShipSecurityOfficer
6.WhatdoesSSAstandforintheISPSCode?
SSAstandsforShipSecurityAssessment.
7.WhatdoesISSCstandforintheISPSCode?
ISSCstandsforInternationalShipSecurityCertificate.
8.WhatdoesCSOstandforintheISPSCode?
CSOstandsforCompanySecurityOffice
9.WhatdoesSOPEPconsistof?
SOPEPstandsforShipboardOilPollutionEmergencyPlan.
10.Howoftendoyouperformsecuritydrills?
Onceeverythreemonths.
Lesson13
Task2
1.Howtocontrolfueloilviscosityofmainengine?
Thefueloilviscosity