知识点.docx

知识点.docx

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知识点

Unit1知识点

1gotothemovies=gotothecinema=seeafilm去看电影

2goskateboarding去溜冰3dohomework做作业

4doexercise=dosports做运动5goshopping=dosomeshopping去逛街

6readbooks看书7watchTV看电视8surftheInternet上网

9playsoccer踢足球10onceaweek一周一次

11twiceaweek一周两次12threetimesaweek一周三次

13everyday每天14theresultof…….的结果

15activitysurvey活动调查16moststudents=mostofthestudents大部分学生

17junkfood垃圾食品18wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事

19begoodfor对～～有好处20bebadfor对～～～有坏处

21prettyhealthy相当健康22eatinghabits饮食习惯

23trytodosth尝试做某事24alotof=lotsof大量的，许多

25ofcourse当然26lookafter=takecareof照顾，照看

27ahealthylifestyle一个健康的生活方式28getgoodgrades取得好成绩

29helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人

30thesameas和····一样31bedifferentfrom和····不同

32makeagreatdifferenceto产生很大影响33kindof有点

34keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康

35although不能与but连用36hardlyever几乎不

37Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

Iusuallyplaybasketball,

38Whatdoesshedoonweekends?

Shesometimesgoestothemovies.

39Howoftendoyouexercise？

Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

40HowoftendoeshewatchTV?

HewatchesTVeveryday.

41What`syourfavoriteprogram?

It`sAnimalWorld.

42Theresultfor“watchTV”isinteresting.

43Herearetheresultsof········

44Goodfoodandexercisehelpmestudybetter.

45howmanyhours多少小时

46asfor对于···来说

47comehomefromschool放学回家

48beingoodhealth=behealthy身体健康

49Doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.运动对我们的健康有好处。

Unit2知识点

1haveaheadache头疼2haveatoothache牙疼

3haveastomachache胃疼4haveacold感冒

5haveafever发烧6haveasoreback背疼

7haveasorethroat嗓子疼8liedownandrest躺下休息

9hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶10seeadentist去看牙医

11bestressedout感到紧张12listentomusic听音乐

13gotobedearly早点上床睡觉14gototheparty去参加聚会

15traditionalChinesedoctor传统中医16abalanceofyinandyang阴阳平衡

17toomuch太多修饰不可数名词18muchtoo太······

19inwesterncountry在西方国家20abalanceddiet平衡的饮食

21feelwell感觉舒服22atthemoment=now=rightnow此刻，现在

23stayhealthy=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康

24not····until直到····才····25hostfamily房东

26afew有些

27What`sthematterwithyou?

=What`sthetrouble?

=What`swrong?

Ihaveasorethroat.I`msorrytohearthat.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon

Youshouldseeadentist.Should情态动词应该，表建议后接动词原形

28Maybeyoushoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.

Maybe或许放在主语前maybe放在主语后

29What`sthematter?

I`mnotfeelingwell.

30Whendiditstart?

Threedaysago

31It`seasytohaveahealthylifestyle.

It`s+adj+todosth

32It`seasytoeatabalanceddiet.

33getangry变生气34gettired变的疲惫

35drinklotsofwater多喝水36healthyfood健康食品

37eatabalanceddiettokeephealthy吃平衡的饮食为了保持健康

Unit3知识点

1stayathome呆在家里2visitmyaunt拜访我的姑姑

3relaxathome在家放松4spendtimewithfriends花时间和朋友在一起

5gofishing去钓鱼6gocamping去野营

7gohiking去远足8goshopping去逛街

9goswimming去游泳10goboating去划船

11gosightseeing去观光旅游12gobikeriding骑自行车

13gotothemovies去看电影14babysitmysister照看我的妹妹

15howlong多久16haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩的愉快

17sendsthtosb=sendsbsth给某人寄某物

18showsbsth=showsthtosb给某人展示某物

19getback=comeback=returnto回来20takewalks=goforwalks散步

21rentvideos租录像带22vacationplans假期计划

23takeavacation去度假24thinkabout+doing思考做某事

25befamousfor因···而著名26befamousas作为···而出名

27decideon选定…decidetodosth决定做某事makeadecision做一个决定28somethingdifferent一些不同的事情

29arelaxingvacation一个轻松的假期

30plantodosth计划做某事31can`twaittodosth迫不及待的做某事

32forgettodosth忘记做某事（还没有做）

33forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事（做了）

34finishdoingsth完成做某事

35leavefor前往

36agoodplacetogosightseeing一个观光旅游的好地方agoodplacetodosth

37Whataredoingforvacation?

I`mgoingtoBijingforaweek

Whenareyougoing、？

I`mgoingonMonday/I`mgoingonthe12th

Whoaregoingwith?

I`mgoingwithmyfriends.

Honglongareyoustaying?

Justfourdays.

Thatsoundsgood./Thatsoundsnice./Thatsoundsinteresting

Haveagoodtime.

38Howistheweather?

=What`stheweatherlike?

39whatabout=howabout

Unit4知识点

1乘坐交通工具takea/thetrain/bue/subway/plane/taxi/car/boat

rideabike/bicycle

By后面直接加交通工具e.g.bybike

介词短语onthe/one`sbus/bike/train/subway

Inthe/one`scar/plane/taxi/

2onfoot=walk走路3getto+地点到达某地（here,there,home省略to）

4hundred与数词连用不加se.g.twohundred

Hundredsof表示成百的····e.g.hundredsofstudents成百的学生

5ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人多长时间去做某事

=sbspendsometime（in）doingsth

6haveaquickbreakfast快速吃早餐7leavefor前往后接要去的地点

8thebusstation汽车站thetrainstation火车站thesubwaystation地铁站

9theearlybus早班车10thebusride公交车之行

11takesbto+地点带某人去某地12thinkof认为····

13aroundtheworld全世界14inNorthAmerica在北美

15ontheschoolbus坐校车16inotherpartsof别的其它部分

17bedifferentfrom与····不同18dependon依赖，由···决定

19mustbe表示之分确定的推测20themostpopular最流行的

21meansoftransportation交通方式22beillinthehospital生病住院

23asmallnumberof一小部分

Anumberof大量····后接可数名词复数谓语用复数

Thenumberof····的数量是···谓语用单数

24amapinChinesemap-=aChinesemap一张中文地图

25speakEnglish说英语26befarfrom离···由多远

27Don`tworry别担心worryaboutsb担心某人

28Howdoyougettoschool？

Igotoschoolonfoot.

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

About10kilometers./About20minutes`walk.

Howlongdoesittake?

Ittakesme20minutestogettoschool.

29Iwanttoknowwhatshethinksofthetransportation.

30Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus.

Than左右结构要保持一致

Unit5知识点

1studyforatest为考试而学习2gotothedoctor=seeadoctor去看医生

3helpmyparents帮助我的父母4visitmyaunt拜访我的姑姑

5haveapianolesson由一节钢琴课6haveanEnglishlesson有一节英语课

7givea··lesson给上···课8haveto不得不有人称的变化

9besuretodosth确定做某事10toomuchhomework太多作业

11That`stoobad那太糟糕了12Maybeanothertime.或许下一次吧

13anotherone另一个14thanksfor+doingsth因···而感激

15baseballgame棒球游戏16joinsb加入某人

17havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩的愉快

18gotothemall去逛商场19soccerpractice足球训练

20practicedoingsth练习做某事21thedayaftertomorrow后天

22thedaybeforeyesterday前天23playtenniswithme和我一起玩网球

24bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth忙于做某事

25tennistraining网球训练26schoolteam校队

27haveachemistrytest有一场化学考试28writesoon请尽快回复

29callsb给某人打电话callsb=phonesb=ringsbcallsbup=ringsbup

Givesbacall=givesbaring

30onThursdayevening在周四的晚上在具体某一点的晚上早上下午要用on

31keepquiet保持安静keep＋adj表示某种状态,e.g.keepclean

32footballmatch足球比赛33onTV在电视上

34from··to···从···到····35cultureclub文化俱乐部

36thewholeday一整天37comeoverto顺便拜访

38discusssthwithsb和某人讨论某事39befree空闲的····

40Canyoucometomyparty？

SureI`dloveto

Sorry,Ican`t.Ihavetogotothedoctor.

CanshecometothepartyonSaturdayevening?

No,shecan`t.Shehastobabysithersister.

41What`stoday?

It`sMondaythe14th

What`sthedatetoday？

It`sOctoberthe14th

Whatdayisittoday?

It`sMonday.

42Thanksforyourinvitiation=Thanksforinviting

.43finishthegeographyproject完成地理作业

Unit6知识点

1asyoucansee正如你所见2insomeways在某些方面

3lookthesame看起来一样4lookdifferent看起来不同

5both···and两者都····bothof·····两者都

both放在系动词之后，实意动词之前

6人称代词Iyouhesheitweyouthey

宾格形式meyouhimheritusyouthem

形容词行物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir

名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs

7however表示转折相当于but后面也可以接adj/adv＋从句

e.g.Howevercolditis,healwaysgoswimming.

8enjoydoingsth=liketodosth喜欢做某事9morethanone不止一个

10incommon共有的11begoodat=dowellin＋doing或名词擅长做某事

12as`··＋原级···as同···一样

notas/so·····+原级····as不如，和····不一样

13thesameas与····一样14alittertaller稍微高一点

15dothesamethingsasme和我做同样的事情16forsb对于某人来说

17makesblaugh使某人大笑make是使役动词后面接动词原形

Letmakehearsee+do

18laughat嘲笑19beimportantfor···对····是重要的

20morethan超出···21bedifferentfrom·····与···不同

22oppositeviewsandinterest相反的观点和兴趣23mostof大部分

24it`snecessarytodosth做某事有必要25beatsbinsth在某方面打败某人

26teacherwanted教师招聘27begoodwithchildren和孩子友好相处

28enjoytellingjokes喜欢讲笑话

29Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.

30That`snotveryimportantforme·····

31Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?

选择疑问句回答不用yes或no

32Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.我喜欢向我一样的朋友。

33Iamquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass.我比班里的大部分孩子都文静

34Idon`tthinkdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.

我不认为不同点在友谊中很重要。

35Herbestfriendlikestodothesamethingsasshedoes.

她的好朋友喜欢和她做同样的事。

36Webothhaveblackeyesandblackhair,althoughmyhairisshorterthanhers.

形容词原级变比较级原则;

1一般情况下直接+ere.g.long-----longer

2字母e结尾的直接加－r,e.g.nice---nicer

3以辅音字母y结尾的，把y变i＋ere.g.heavy----heavier

4以重读闭音节结尾，双写辅音字母＋ere.g.thin—thinnerfat–fatter

hot----hotterbig---biggerred----redder

5部分双音节词和所有多音节词前面加more

e.g.interesting-----moreinteresting

不规则变化有many/much-----moregood/well-----better

Litter---lessbad/ill-----worsefar---farther/furtherold—older/elder

常用于修饰比较级的词或短语有:

much,alitter,alot,even

比较级结构

1主语＋谓语＋比较级＋than

2比较级＋and+比较级表示越来越····moreandmore+多音节词的原级

e.g.harderandharder越来越努力moreandmorebeautiful越来越漂亮

3the+比较级，the＋比较级越····，就越·····

e.g.Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow.

Themore,thebetter

Unit7知识点

1.milkshake 奶昔makeamilkshake做香蕉奶昔

2.peelthebananas剥香蕉皮

3.cutupthreeapples  切碎三个苹果cutupsth=cutsthup代词放中间

4.put…into/in．．．  把……放入……内putinsth放入···

5.pouryogurtintotheblender   把酸奶倒人搅拌机里pour··into

6turnontheble