学年黑龙江省七台河市高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版.docx

学年黑龙江省七台河市高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版.docx

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学年黑龙江省七台河市高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版

2018.5

第一部分阅读理解（）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

OneofthemostexcitingandinterestinginternationalcitiestovisitisLondon,England.HereisalookatfourfreethingstododuringavacationtoLondon.

VisittheTrafalgarSquare

Builtmorethan200yearsago,TrafalgarSquareisapopulargatheringplaceforlocalsandtravelers,too.Theareaisclosetogoodshoppinganddiningopportunities,andthereareusuallysomesortsofpubliceventsorcelebrationsgoingonthereduringmostweekends.

WanderAlongtheThames

Visitorswantingtosecsomegreatarchitecture,attractionsandviewsshouldspendanafternoonwalkingalongtheRiverThames.Thebestplacetostartisattheworld-famousLondonBridgecrossingovertheriverandyoucanwalkallthewaytoWestminsterBridgeashortdistanceaway.Travelersdoingthiswillfindthemselvespassingbyagreatmanyhistoricbuildings.

ExploretheLocalMarkets

WhilepurchasingitemsatanyoftheopenmarketsinLondonisnotnecessarilyfree,walkingthroughthemtoviewthemerchants（商人）,theirproductsandtheothershoppersisofgreatfun.SomeofthepopularopenmarketsinLondonworthvisitingincludeSpitafieldsMarket,PortobelloRoadMarketandLeadenhallMarket.

VisittheBritishMuseum

OneofthetopmuseumsintheentireUnitedKingdomcanbefoundinLondon,anditchargesnoadmission（人场费）forentry.Thismuseumissohighlyregardedthatitisnotonlypopularwithlocalsandtourists,itisalsoseenasamajorandvaluablescholarlyresource.

1.WhatcanweknowabouttheTrafalgarSquare?

A.ItborderstheThames.

B.Ithasahistoryofoverthreecenturies.

C.Therearemanyfactoriesaroundit.

D.Fromherevisitorscaneasilydosomeshopping.

2.Whatwillattractvisitors’attentionwhilethey’rewalkingalongtheThames?

A.Someoldtrees.B.Localproducts.

C.Greatrestaurants.D.Famousbuildings.

3.Welearnfromthetextthat.

A.LondonBridgeisfarfromWestminsterBridge

B.PortobelloRoadMarketislocatedinManchester

C.theBritishMuseumisamajorandvaluablescholarlyresource

D.visitorsshouldpaysomemoneytoentertheBritishMuseum

B

NowGlendoesn’tliketothinkwhatmighthavehappenedhadheandhisbestfriends,RayWightmanandChrisJohnson,pickedtheirusualpathalongarockyoutcrop－thefasterroutetoJohnsonshomeonTriangleMountain.Theywereheadingthereafterschoolthatday－April14,1999－toplaystreethockeyinJohnson’sdriveway.Therewereotherluckytwists,too:

notstoppingattheshopstogetacola«astheyusuallydid;hearingthestrangecry.

Itwas3:

30pm.Thethreeteenswerelaughingandtalkingwhensuddenlytheyheardastrangecrycomingfromtheditch（沟渠）acrosstheroad.Crossingtotakealook,theyfoundanAdidasgymbagsittingdeepintheicywater.Theyclimbeddownthesteepbankandpulledthebagfromthewater,expectingtofindabandonedcatsordogsinside.Instead,theboysfoundatremblingnewborngirl.Wrappedinanoldblanket,wearingathinnightshirt,shewasalmostblue,herlipsshakingfromthecoldandhercrying.

Theboyscouldn’thavebeenmoreastonished.Theyknewthisoneneededtogetwarmanddry,althoughtheydidn’tknowmuchaboutbabies.RaydugthroughhisgymbagandwrappedherinaT-shirt.“Wedidn’tknowwhattodo,”saidGlen.“Ididn’tthinkanyofushadreallyheldababybefore.”Sothethreestoodbesidetheditch,dumbfounded,takingturnstoholdthebabytotheircheststokeepherwarm.

“WeknewitwasnousewalkinguptoRay’shouse,becausehismumwasworkingandnoonewouldbehome.Wefiguredwe’dhaveabetterchancejuststayingbytheroadandflaggingdownsomeone.”Sotheystoodthereandwaited.

Acardrovebyandtheboyscaughtthedriver’sattention,tellingherthattheyhadfoundababy.Thewomanthendroveofftogethelp.Whenthepoliceandambulancecame20minuteslater,theteensweretoldthebabywasprobablytwoorthreehoursoldandhadperhapsbeenintheditchforanhourormore.Theywerealsotoldthattheyhadsavedherlifeandthatgiven10-20minutesmoreinthecoldwater,sheprobablywouldbedrowned.

4.OnApril14,1999,Glenandhisbestfriends.

A.wereontheirwaytoschool

B.boughtbottlesofcolaasusual

C.hadintendedtoplaystreethockey

D.pickedthefasterroutetoJohnson’shome

5.WhenthethreeteensspottedanAdidasgymbag,.

A.theydidn’texpecttofindababy

B.theyfoundacatcryinginit

C.theyfoundalittlecloginit

D.theyfoundthebagwaswrappedinanoldblanket

6.WhydidtheteensknowitwasnousewalkinguptoRay’shouse?

A.BecauseitwastoofarawayfromRay’shouse.

B.Becausehismumwasworkingandnoonewouldbehome.

C.BecauseRay’sparentshadgoneawayonholidayelsewhere

D.Becausethebabywasinbadcondition-andtimewaslimited.

7.WhatcanbethethemeoftheText?

A.Alife-changingtwistB.Anicyditch

C.Threewarm-heartedteensD.Aluckynewborngirl

C

“Childrenstartputtingtheirfingersintheirnosesasinfants,”saysSarahSpringer,MD’ofKidsPlusPediatricsinPittsburgh.“Assoonastheyhavemotorcontroloftheirfingers,they’llfindholeswheretheirfingerscanfit.It’snotaworry—justanormalpartofhowtheyexploreandlearn.”

Inordertohelpyourchildtostopengaginginthebehaviorit’simportanttounderstandwhytheymaystartthehabitinthefirstplace,accordingtotheUniversityofMichiganHealthSystem.Nose-pickingcanbearesultofboredom,sleepiness,fallingasleep,relaxationorcoping.Inmostinstances,nose-pickingislikelyjustaphase（阶段）andthechildwilleventuallyquitit.

Thereisn’tmuchparentscandotostopthebehaviorofnose-picking,asit’sanormalpartofbeingakid,Dr.Springersays.Parentsareadvisedtoignorethebehaviorandnotshowfrustration’sthiswon’thelpencourageyourchildtostoppickingtheirnose.Instead,Dr.Springersaystohelpyourchildlearntoblowtheirnoseoncetheyarefourorfiveyearsoldandtalktoyourchildaboutkeepingtheirhandscleantoavoidspreadinggerms.

Takenoteoftheseasonorclimate,too,asdryairorcoldcanincreasetheoccurrenceofnose-picking.Parentsshoulduseahumidifier（增湿器）intheseconditionstohelpnasalsecretions（鼻分泌物）staymoist.Puttingpetroleumjelly（凡士林）afewtimesadayinsidethenosecanhelpwithirritationandminimizepicking.

Onceyourchildentersschool,it’sinevitableforthemtoseeandpickupbadhabits,Dr.Springersaid.Nose-pickingisacommonhabit,evenamongadultsandaschildrenagemostwillrealizeit’snotanacceptablebehavior.

“Nosepickingisanormalpartofchildhood,”Dr.Springersays.“Mostkidswillbecomeconsciousofthesocialstigma（羞耻）associatedwithit,andwilleventuallystoppicking,atleastinpublic.”

8.WhatdoesSarahSpringerthinkofkids’pickingtheirnose?

A.Discouraging.B.Embarrassing.

C.Commonbutdisgusting.D.Usualandordinary.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPara.2referto?

A.Theresult.B.Nose-picking.C.Theinstance.D.Thephase.

10.What’sPara.3mainlyabout?

A.Whatboredomcanleadto.

B.Theoccurrenceofnose-picking.

C.Howkidsavoidspreadingdiseases.

D.Howtodealwithachild’spickinghis/hernose.

11.Whoarethetargetreadersofthepassage?

A.Parents.B.Children.C.Educators.D.Doctors.

D

TheFBIisinvestigatingthedisappearanceofavisitingChinesescholarfromacentralIllinoisuniversitytownasakidnapping（绑架）asherwhereabouts（下落）haveremainedunknownsinceFriday.

ZhangYingying,26,waslastseenonJune9nearthenorthendofthecampusoftheUniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-Champaign（UIUC）,wearingacharcoal-coloredbaseballcap,apinkandwhitetop,jeansandwhitetennisshoesandcarryingablackbackpack.SheboardedaChampaign-UrbanaMassTransitDistrictbusandexitedtheWestSpringfieldandNorthMathewsavenuesat1:

52pmlocaltime（1852GMT）,policesaid.

TheFBIhaslabeledthecaseasakidnappingbutisn’trulingoutanything,saidCampuspolicespokesmanPatrickWade.ThesuspectappearstobeawhitemalewhowasinacarandstoppedtotalktoZhangonFridayafternoon,theFBIsaid.AlmostonemonthintoayearlongappointmentattheUIUCcampus,Zhang’sfriendstoldpolicethatshewasheadingtoanapartmentcomplexinUrbanatosignalease（租约）.

Securitycamerafootage（连续镜头）onMondayreleasedbyuniversitypoliceshowedthatZhangtalkedtothedriverofablackSaturnAstra,aboutfiveblocksfromwhereshegotoffabusinUrbanaonFridayafternoon.Sheenteredthecarshortlythereafter.Zhanghasnotbeenseenorheardfromsincethenandattemptstocontactherbyphoneremainunsuccessful.Authoritieshaveaskedthepublictohelpidentifythatvehicle.

AmassivesearchhasbeenlaunchedinUrbanaintheUSstateofIllinoissinceZhang’sdisappearance.Policeareinterviewingwithhercolleagues,checkinglocalhospitalsandcoordinatingwithride-hailing（打车）companiesaspartoftheirinvestigativeefforts.

InaninterviewwithXinhuathroughWechatonThursday,ZhangRonggao,fatherofthemissingvisitingscholarfromChina’sFujianProvince,expressedgratitudetoallthepeopleinvolvedinthesearchandaskedUSpolicetoacceleratethesearch.

12.WhydidZhangYingyingleaveforanapartmentcomplex?

A.Tovisitafriendthere.B.Torentaplacetolive.

C.Toapplyforapart-timejob.D.Togotoherdormitorythere.

13.Thepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“ruleout”inPara.3isM“.

A.explainB.excludeC.evaluateD.escape

14.Whichisthe