学年江西省抚州市临川一中高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版.docx
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学年江西省抚州市临川一中高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版
江西省抚州市临川一中2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试
英语试题
第I卷（选择题满分100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1.WhenisJessica’sbirthday?
A.OnSep.8th.B.OnSep.9th.C.OnSep.10th.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inahotel.C.Inaclassroom.
3.WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutJane’sparents?
A.Hedidn’tenjoymeetingthem.
B.Theyatealot.
C.Theytalkedtoomuch.
4.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?
A.Sheissick.
B.Sheisworriedaboutherinterview.
C.Sheisconfident.
5.Whatisthewomanstudyingthisyear?
A.Yoga.B.Cooking.C.Dancing.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Ahotelclerk.B.Ahouseagent.C.Ashopassistant.
7.Whatisthepillowfilledwith?
A.Cotton.B.Driedflowers.C.Aspecialmaterial.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthewomancomplaining?
A.Thecostishigh.
B.Shesitsonpackingcases.
C.Thechairsareold.
9.Howmanychairswouldthespeakersprobablybuy?
A.Atleasttwo.B.Eighty.C.Six.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredidthemanseetheadvertisement?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Ontheinternet.C.Inamagazine.
11.Whatisthehighestpricethatthemancanaccept?
A.$600.B.$700.C.$800.
12.Howmanypeoplewillliveintheapartment?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Teachingatacollege.B.TravelinginFrance.C.LearningFrench.
14.FromwhomdidMarialeanFrench?
A.Acollegeteacher.B.Hergrandma.C.Theman.
15.WhoisalsointerestedinlearningFrench?
A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Thewoman.
16.Whendoestheman’sclassbegin?
A.At2:
30.B.At3:
00.C.At3:
30
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatistheresultoftoomuchworkdemand?
A.Itisonlyharmfultothebody.
B.Itisgoodtopersonalrelationship.
C.Itisharmfultoboththebodyandmind.
18.Inordertorebelagainstoverwork,whatdomanypeoplebelievenow?
A.Personalrelationshipsshouldcomeafterone’sjob.
B.Peopleshouldcaremoreabouttheirpersonalrelationshipsandrelaxation.
C.Whenajobisveryimportant,relaxationshouldbeforgotten.
19.Accordingtothepassage,whichkindofjobcanbringmoreinteraction?
A.Researcher.B.Teacher.C.Writer.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerimplybysaying“thedifferenceisclear”?
A.Workandplayaredifferentactivities.
B.Workandplayshouldbecombinedtogether.
C.Peopleshouldplaymoreandworkless.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
TheDepartmentofModernandClassicalLanguagesattheUniversityofNorthGeorgiaseekstohireapart-timeinstructorofChinesefortheFallTerm2017.Dependingonenrollments（登记人数）,theopportunitycouldcontinueinthespringandbeongoing.
Locatedinthefastest-growingareaofthestate,theUniversityofNorthGeorgiaisamulti-campus（多校园）universitywithanenrollmentofover18,000students,makingitoneofthelargestinstitutionsintheUniversitySystemofGeorgia.Throughavarietyofeducationalpathwaysthatprovideaccessandrangefromcertificatesandassociatedegreestoaprofessionaldoctoralprogram,theUNGisresponsivetolocaleducationandeconomicdevelopmentneeds.
JobDuties&Responsibilities:
Teachingschedulesmayincludeeveningoronlineclasses.
Certifications/Licenses&MinimumRequirements:
ThecandidateshouldhaveaMaster’sdegreeinChineseorrelatedfield.
Nativeornear-nativefluencyinChinese.
ExpectedHireDate:
08/01/2017
Specialinstructionstoapplicants:
IfyoureceivedanygraduatedegreesfromaninstitutionoutsidetheUnitedStates,youmustprovideaforeigncourse-by-courseevaluationbyanindependentevaluationservicethatisamemberoftheNationalAssociationofCredentialEvaluationService,Inc.
EmployerInformation:
Allemploymentoffersaredependentuponsuccessfulcompletionofabackgroundinvestigation（调查）,asdeterminedbytheUniversityofNorthGeorgia.TheUniversityofNorthGeorgia,aunitoftheUniversitySystemofGeorgia,doesnotdiscriminateonthebasisofrace,color,sexornationalorigin,age,disabilityorreligion.Weprovideequalemploymentopportunitiestominorities,females,anddisabledindividuals,aswellasotherprotectedgroups.
21.WhoistheUNGlookingfor?
A.Apart-timeteacher.B.Aresearchassistant.
C.Apart-timereceptionist.D.Aresearchadministrator.
22.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheUNG?
A.ItscampusesspreadallovertheUSA.B.Itscoursesfocusonlocaldevelopment.
C.ItislocatedinthemostdevelopedareaofGeorgia.D.ItistheuniversitywiththemoststudentsinGeorgia.
23.Whichofthefollowingmightbefitfortheposition?
A.AnEnglishmajorwhocanspeakalittleChinese.
B.AgraduateinEconomicsfromCambridgeUniversity.
C.AChinesemajorwhohasgothisMaster’sdegreeintheUSA.
D.AnEnglishgraduatewhohasadoctoralprograminEducation.
B
Afamilyisacollectionofpeoplewhosharethesamegenes（基因）butcannotagreeonaplacetopulloverforlunch.EdandI,plushisparentsandsisterDorisandeight-year-oldnieceAlisha,areonaroadtriptoYosemite.EdwantsSubway,Iwant.In-N-OutBurger,DoriswantsSonic.Intheend,wecompromiseonMcDonald’s,whereAlishawillgetanactionfigure.
It’sathree-hourdrivetoYosemite,butwe’retakingalittlelonger,aswe’reworkinginatourofHighway80’spublicrestrooms.Asthesayinggoes,“Notonebladder（膀胱）emptiesbutanotherfills.”Manyoftheserestroomsbelongtogasstations.Ipreferthemtothehigh-techonesonplanes.
Wegetbackontheroad.Edisdrivingnow.Whenallthetabloids（小报）havebeenread,thetravelhasgrowntediousandanyoneunderage12asks“Arewethereyet?
”atever-shorteninginternals.JustoutsideManteca,California,westopforcoffee.AtaStarbuckscheckout,EdbuysaCDofJoniMitchell’sfavoritemusicalpicks.Thehopeisthatitwillhaveacalmingeffect.
Aswepullbackontothehighway,itstartstopour.Thensomethingamazinghappens.Asweclimbthemountain,therainturnstosnow.Thepinesarespottedwithwhite.We’restruckdumb（说不出话）bythesceneoutside.Forasolid15minutes,everyoneforgetsabouttheirbladder,theirbloodsugarandthetemperature.Alishahasneverseensnow,sowepullovertomakesnowmenandcatchsnowflakesonourtongues.ThenEdrealizesweneedtirechains,andwehavetoturnbackanddrive30milestoOakhurst.“Good,”saysDoris.“Therewasaverynicerestroomthere.”
24.Wheredoesthefamilyhavelunch?
A.AtSonic.B.AtSubway.C.AtMcDonald’s.D.AtIn-N-OutBurger.
25.WhydoesthefamilyspendsomuchtimegoingtoYosemite?
A.Theystopafewtimesforgas.B.Theygotothetoiletfrequently.
C.Theyareaffectedbythebadweather.D.Theyneedtorestandrefreshthemselves.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tedious”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.BoringB.Difficult.C.Educational.D.Comfortable.
27.Howdoesthefamilyfeelwhenitsnows?
A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.
C
Dodderisanunusualandunwantedplantthatattacksotherplants.Exceptforitsflowers,theplantlookslikespaghetti,akindofnoodlesintheshapeoflongthinpiecesthatlooklikestringwhentheyarecooked.Itsalmostleafless,thread-likestems（茎）hangdownontopofotherplantsthatdodderneedstostayalive.Dodderdoesnotproduceitsownfood.Instead,itstealsfoodfromotherplants.Itfeedsbysuckingjuicesfromtheplantwhichiswrappedaround,oftenmakingitshostveryweakorevenkillingit.
Doddercanfindotherplantsbytheirsmell.Whenayoungdodderplantstartsgrowing,itfollowsthesmellofplantsitprefers,liketomatoplants,potatoplants,orotherfarmcrops.Unlikemostplantsthatusuallygrowinthedirectionoflightorwarmth,adodderplantwillgrowinthedirectionof,forexample,tomatosmell-ifatomatohappenstobegrowingnearby.
However,ayoungdodderplantmustfindahostplantquickly.Itnolongerneedsitsrootonceitisattachedtothehostandwrappedaroundit.Ifitcannotcatchasmellofapotentialhostwithinafewdays,itwilldryupanddisappear-evenifthereisplentyofwateraround.Onceitfindsahost,theyoungdodderplantwillattachitselftoitandstartgrowingfaster.Atthatpointthedodderplantwilldropitsroot.
Dodderisthusadifficultweedtomanageandarealheadacheforfarmers.Whenitdoesgetoutofhand,doddercangreatlyreduceafarmer’sharvestorevendestroycropscompletely.Beforesowingtheirproduce,especiallyfarmersinwarmpartsoftheworldoftenchecktomakesurenounwanteddodderseedshavemixedwiththeircropseeds.Thisisagoodwaytostopdodderplantsfrommakingtheirwaytoacropfieldsecretly.
28.Whydoestheauthormentionspaghettiinthefirstparagraph?
A.Toanalyzethecontentofsomefood.B.Todescribetieshapeofdodderplants.
C.Toexplainwherethedodderplantscomefrom.D.Toarguethatdodderplantscanbeused.
29.Whatwillhappenifadodderplantstartsgrowingwheretherearenootherplantsaround?
A.Itwilldiesoonerorlater.B.Itwillgrowdeeproots.
C.Itwillattractotherplants.D.Itwillcovertheentireareaofsoil.
30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Dodderdoesnotproduceitsownfood.B.Doddercanaffectfar
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