河南省永城市龙岗中学牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元检测A卷868446.docx
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河南省永城市龙岗中学牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元检测A卷868446
Unit1单元检测A卷
一、单项选择题（共15题,共15分）
1.Tomdidhishomework______11o’clocklastnight.
A.since
B.towards
C.till
D.for
2.Althoughhelives______inthesmallhouse,heneverfeels______.
A.lonely;alone
B.alone;lonely
C.alone;alone
D.lonely;lonely
3.—I’mnotsureaboutthemeaningoftheword.
—You’dbetterlookitupina（n）______.
A.letter
B.dictionary
C.article
D.magazine
4.Theygotmarried______1993.Thatistosay,theyhavebeenmarried______1993.
A.at;since
B.on;in
C.in;since
D.for;since
5.Don’teat______meat,oryou’llbe______fat.
A.toomuch;muchtoo
B.muchtoo;muchtoo
C.toomuch;toomuch
D.muchtoo;toomuch
6.—______you______thebooktothelibraryyet?
—Yes,Ihave.
A.Have;returned
B.Do;return
C.Did;return
D.will;return
7.Ididn’tgothereyesterday______thebadweather.
A.becauseof
B.because
C.if
D.but
8.______heis,______hefeels.
A.Thebusier;thehappier
B.Thebusier;thehappy
C.Thebusy;thehappy
D.Thebusier;thehappiest
9.—Wherehaveyou______?
—I’ve______thesupermarket.
A.gone;beento
B.been;beento
C.gone;goneto
D.been;goneto
10.It’svery______toplay______chesswitholdfriendsathome.
A.pleasant;/
B.interesting;the
C.pleasant;the
D.interested;/
11.What______justnow?
A.didhehappen
B.happenstohim
C.happentohim
D.happenedtohim
12.Nothingintheworldis______ifyousetyourmindtodoit.
A.impossible
B.wonderful
C.interesting
D.unnecessary
13.I______myhomeworkyet.IguessIcan’tjoinyou.
A.don’tfinish
B.didn’tfinish
C.haven’tfinished
D.won’tfinish
14.Helikesplayingtricksonothers,but______,heisagoodboy.Heiswillingtohelpothers.
A.inthisway
B.insomeways
C.inthatway
D.inaword
15.Thereareaboutnine______youngtreesonthehill.
A.hundred
B.hundreds
C.hundredof
D.hundredsof
二、完形填空（共10题,共10分）
1.
Chinahaschangedveryquicklyoverthepastfiftyyears.
（1）youlookcarefully,youcanseeit
（2）infrontofyoureyes.
Fiftyyearsago,everybodygotoworkorschoolbybike.Today,somepeopleinChinastillridetheirbikestoworkorschool,butmanypeopletakethebusorgoaround（3）undergroundandtherearelotsofpeoplewhodrivetheirowncars.Whilethere（4）beonlysmallshops,nowChina’scitiesarefullof（5）supermarkets.Inthesesupermarkets,peoplecanbuyeverythingtheywantatatime,suchasfood,toys,bikesandtelevisions.
Televisionsare（6）changethatChinahasgonethrough.Manychildrenwouldsaythattheycouldn’timaginelifewithouttelevisions,butyearsago,peopledidnothavethem.
TheInternetandthecomputerhaveonlyrecentlybecomeregularitemsofourlives.WithouttheInternet,peoplewouldnotbeabletogetinformationasquicklyastheycannow.TheInternethelpspeople（7）friendsallovertheworld.Computershelp（8）childrenandadultsintheireverydaylives.Manystudentsare（9）enoughtobeabletousethemtodotheirhomeworkorchatwiththeirfriendsand（10）playgames.
（1）
A.EvenifB.IfC.AlthoughD.So
（2）
A.improveB.passC.changeD.return
（3）
A.withB.atC.inD.by
（4）
A.wouldB.usedtoC.couldD.might
（5）
A.largeB.presentC.smallD.primary
（6）
A.othersB.oneC.otherD.another
（7）
A.communicateB.makeC.marryD.interview
（8）
A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither
（9）
A.presentB.possibleC.exactD.lucky
（10）
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.anyway
三、阅读理解（共15题,共20分）
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying（谚语）.Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.
Isthistrue?
Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyougotobedlate,youcan’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkcarefullyandtherewillbemistakesinyourhomework.Youwillnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!
Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Weshouldsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomes,weshouldgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifthebodyisnotused,itwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.
Exercisehelpstheblood（血液）movearoundinsidethebody.Bloodtakesnutrition（营养）toallpartsofourbodies.Thebrains（大脑）inourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthyandtakeexercise,wecanthinkbetter!
Ourbodiesalsoneedairtobreathe（呼吸）.Withoutairwewilldie.Getupearlyinthemorningandwecanhaveplentyofclean,freshair.Thatwillkeepushealthyandhappy.
（1）TheoldEnglishsayingtellsus______.
A.howtomakemoremoneyB.whenweshouldgetupandwhatweshouldhaveforbreakfastC.itisimportanttogotobedearlyandgetupearlyD.tostayuplateandworkhardatourstudies
（2）Achildneedsatleast______hours’sleepeverynight.
A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten
（3）Ifyouwanttomakeyourbodystrong,youshould_____.
A.exerciseoftenB.haveenoughsleepC.gotobedearlyD.getupearly
（4）______providesnutritionforourbrains.
A.AirB.BloodC.ExerciseD.Sleep
（5）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Enoughsleepmakesyouthinkcarefully.B.Themoresleepyouhave,theclevereryouare.C.Thedarkisgoodforsleeping.D.Peoplewilldiewithoutair.
2.
B
DoyouknowwhatspecialbirthdaypresentstheGermanChancellor（总理）Schroeder（施罗德）gavetohismother?
In1990,hetookhertolunchinaMercedescarforher80thbirthday.Schroeder’sfamilywasverypoorwhenhewasyoung.Oncehisgrandmahadtosteal（偷）meatfromtheirneighbours.Thatwastheonlywaytogivethefamilyagooddinner.Hismotherwasverysadandcriedaboutit.YoungSchroederheldhismotherinhisarmsandsaid,“Mum,onedayI’lltakeyououtinaMercedes.”Fortyyearslaterhemadethesewordscometrue.
Schroedergavetheoldladyasecondspecialpresenttenyearslater.Hisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn.HewaskilledinWorldWarII.Hisfamilydidn’tknowwherehisgrave（坟墓）was.SoSchroedergavehismotheramaponher90thbirthday.Thismapwasveryspecial.Itshowedwherehisfather’sgravewas.Theoldladysmiledhappilyatthissurprisinggift.ThenSchroederheldhismotherinhisarmsandkissedherface.
（1）HowdidSchroedertakehismothertolunchforher80thbirthday?
A.Byunderground.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.D.Bybike.
（2）WhendidSchroedersayhewouldtakehismotheroutinaMercedes?
A.In1950.B.In1990.C.In2000.D.In2010.
（3）WhatspecialpresentdidSchroedergivetohismotherforher90thbirthday?
A.HegaveheraMercedescar.B.Hegaveheragrave.C.Hegaveheraveryspecialmap.D.Hegaveherabigcake.
（4）Schroeder’sfatherdiedin______.
A.awarB.atrafficaccidentC.aplanecrashD.anearthquake
（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Schroeder’sfamilywasrichwhenhewasyoung.B.Schroeder’sgrandmalikedstealingthingsverymuch.C.Schroederwasveryyoungwhenhisfatherdied.D.Schroederlovedhismotherdeeply.
3.
C
Onmyeighthbirthday,Dadboughtmeanaccordion（手风琴）andsaidexcitedly,“Onceyoulearntoplay,it’llstaywithyouforlife.”ButIdidn’twanttoplayit.Ijustwantedtoplaygames,butDadaskedmetotakeaccordionlessons.
Oneday,Ifoundaboxinacorner.WhenIopenedit,Isawabeautifulviolin.“It’syourfather’s,”Mumsaid.“Hisparentsboughtitforhimbuthewastoobusyonthefarmforhisfamilytolearntoplayit.”
Ihadtopractiseaccordionhalfanhoureveryday,andeverydayItriedtogetoutofit.ButDaddidn’tallow.Iaskedwhy.Heanswered,“Becauseyoucanbringpeoplejoy.Youcantouchtheirhearts.”Headdedsoftly,“Somedayyou’llhavethechanceIneverhad:
you’llplaybeautifulmusicforyourfamily.Andyou’llunderstandwhyyou’veworkedsohard.”Ithoughtoffather’sviolinandfeltspeechless.
ThelessonsstoppedafterIfinishedhighschool.WhenIgrewup,Igotmarriedandmovedintoanewhouse.Iputtheaccordionintheattic（阁楼）.
Oneafternoon,mytwochildrenfoundtheaccordionbyaccident.Theygotveryexcited.“Playit.Playit,”theylaughedandsaid.Istartedtoplaysomesimplesongs.IwassurprisedIcouldstillrememberthem.Soonthekidsweredancing.Evenmywifewaslaughingandclappingtothebeat.
Atthatmoment,myfather’swordscamebacktome,“Somedayyou’llhavethechanceIneverhad.Andyou’llunderstand.”IfinallyknewwhyDadhadaskedmetopractisehard.Dadneverlearnttoplayhisviolin.ButItoldmyfamily,“Thisismyfather’smusic.”
（1）Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tlearntoplayhisviolinwhenhewasyoungbecause______.
A.hedidn’tliketoplayitB.hehadtosupporthisfamilyC.hewantedtoplaygamesD.hedidn’tkeeponpractising
（2）Howmightthewriterfeelwhenhehadtopractiseplayingtheaccordion?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.
（3）Thewriter’sfatheraskedhimtolearntoplaytheaccordionsothat______.
A.hecouldgotoabetterschoolB.hecouldhavefuninhissparetimeC.hecouldbeausefulmanD.hecouldmakepeoplehappy
（4）Whydidthewritersay“Thisismyfather’smusic”?
A.Becausehisfatherforced（强迫）himtolearntheaccordion.B.Becausehehimselfdidn’tlikeplayingtheaccordionatall.C.Becausehisfathertaughthimtomakeothershappywithmusic.D.Becausehisfathertaughthimhowtoplaytheaccordion.
（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“byaccident”meaninChinese?
A.偶然B.突然C.原来D.终于
四、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
（共5题,共5分）
1.Wedon’tneedanymorefoodat______（目前）.
2.Iwillhavean______（采访）withafamousfilmstar
升级会员 