英语过去式过去分词大全规则不规则.docx
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英语过去式过去分词大全规则不规则
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词
arise出现arose
arisen
awake醒来awoke
awaked/awoken
baby-sit＊临时照顾baby-sat
baby-sat
是was/werebe（am/is/are）
been
beat击打beat
beaten
beginbegan开始
begun
使弯曲bendbent
bent
bet赌bet
bet
bit咬bite
bitten/bit
blew吹blow
blown
break打破broke
broken
bring拿来brought
brought
18/1
broadcast广播
broadcast/broadcastedbroadcast/broadcasted
build建造built
built
burn燃烧burnt/
burnedburnt/burned
buy买
bought
bought
couldcan能
×
cast抛cast
cast
捕捉catchcaught
caught
choosechose选择
chosen
花费costcost
cost
割cutcut
cut
分配dealtdeal
dealt
挖digdug
dug
do/does做did
done
18/2
draw画，拉，拖drew
drawn
dream做梦dreamt/
dreameddreamt/dreamed
drink喝drank
drunk
drive驾驶drove
driven
eat吃ate
eaten
fell掉落fall
fallen
喂fedfeed
fed
feel触摸felt
felt
fightfought作战
fought
findfound找出found
建立（foundfounded
founded）
飞flewfly
flown
forbid禁止forbade/
forbadforbidden
18/3
forget忘记forgot
forgotten/forgot
forgive原谅forgave
forgiven
freeze结冰froze
frozen
get得到got
got
gavegive给
given
去wentgo
gone
growgrew成长
grown
hang悬挂hung
hung
hanged绞死
hanged
有have/hashad
had
hear听到heard
heard
hidehid隐藏
hidden/hid
hit打hit
hit
18/4
hold拿住held
held
hurt受伤hurt
hurt
keep保持kept
kept
know知道knew
known
laidlay铺，放，下蛋
laid
lead引导led
led
learn学习learnt/
learnt/learned
learned
begunbegan（开始）begin
drunk（喝）drinkdrank
rung（铃响）ringrang
sung（唱）singsang
swumswam（游泳）swimblownblew（吹）blow
drawn（画）drawdrew
flown（飞）flyflew
grown
（生长）growgrew
5/18
know（知道）knewknown
throw（投掷）threwthrown
show（出示）showedshown
break（打破）brokebroken
choose（选择）chosechosen
forget（忘记）forgotforgotten（forgot）
speak（说，讲）spokespoken
wake（醒）wokewoke
drive（驾驶）drovedriven
eat（吃）ateeaten
fall（落下）fellfallen
give（给）gavegiven
rise（升高）roserisen
take（取）tooktaken
mistake（弄错）mistookmistaken
ride（骑）roderidden
write（写）wrotewritten
do（做）diddone
go（去）wentgone
lie（平躺）laylain
see（看见）sawseen
6/18
wornworewear（穿）
beatenbeatbeat（跳动）
dugdug（挖）diggotgot
get（得到）hangedhangedhang（吊死）hunghunghang（悬挂）heldheldhold（抓住）shoneshoneshine（照耀）satsat（坐）sit
wonwon（赢）win
metmet（遇见）meetkeptkept（保持）keep
sleptslept（睡）sleepsweptsweptsweep（扫）feltfeltfeel（感觉）smeltsmeltsmell（闻）leftleft（离开）leavebuiltbuilt（建设）buildlentlent（借出）lendsentsentsend（传送）spent
spend（花费）spent
7/18
lose（丢失）lostlost
burn（燃烧）burntburnt
learn（学习）learntlearnt
mean（意思是）meantmeant
catch（抓住）caughtcaught
teach（教）taughttaught
bring（带来）broughtbrought
fight（战斗）foughtfought
buy（买）boughtbought
think（想）thoughtthought
hear（听见）heardheard
sell（卖）soldsold
tell（告诉）toldtold
say（说）saidsaid
find（找到）foundfound
have/has（有）hadhad
make（制造）mademade
stand（站）stoodstood
understand明白understoodunderstood
run（跑）ranrun
只有过去式，没有过去分词
8/18
Cancould
Maymight
Mustmust
Willwould
Shallshould
cost（花费）costcost
cut（割）cutcut
hit（打）hithit
hurt伤害）hurthurt
let（让）letlet
put（放）putput
am/iswasbeen是
arewerebeen是
babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看
bearboreborn生
bearboreborne生
beatbeatbeaten打败
beginbeganbegun开始
blowblewblown吹
bringbroughtbrought带来
buildbuiltbuilt建造
9/18
烧burnedburnburned
烧burnburntburnt
买buyboughtbought
cancould∕能,抓catchcaughtcaught捉choosechosechosen选择costcostcost花费，值切，割cutcutcut
处理dealdealtdealt
挖digdugdug
做dodiddone
画drawdrewdrawn
做梦dreamdreameddreamed
做梦dreamdreamtdreamt
喝drinkdrankdrunk
驾驶drivedrovedriven
eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下喂feedfedfed
感到feelfeltfelt
fightfoughtfought打架1810/
findfoundfound发现
flyflewflown飞
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
forbidforbadeforbidden禁止
forgetforgotforgotten忘记
freezefrozefrozen冻
getgotgot得到
givegavegiven给
gowentgone走
growgrewgrown生长
hanghangedhanged吊死
hanghunghung挂
havehadhad有,吃
hearheardheard听见
hidehidhid躲藏
hidehidhidden躲藏
hithithit撞，击
holdheldheld拥有
hurthurthurt使…伤痛
keepkeptkept保持
knowknewknown知道
11/18
laylainlain放
learnlearnedlearned学
learnlearntlearnt学
leaveleftleft离开
lendlentlent把…借给
letletlet让
lieliedlied说谎
lielaylain躺
loselostlost丢失
makemademade制造
maymight∕也许
meanmeantmeant意思
meetmetmet遇见
must∕∕必须
paypaidpaid付钱
putputput放
readreadread读
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
readreadread读
cutcutcut切，割
12/18
letletlet让
putputput放
costcostcost花费，值
hithithit撞，击
setsetset安排，安置
hurthurthurt使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
runranrun跑
三、ABC型
1.ow→ew→own
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
blowblewblown吹
drawdrewdrawn画
growgrewgrown生长
knowknewknown知道
flyflewflown飞
2.i→a→u
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
beginbeganbegun开始
drinkdrankdrunk喝
13/18
singsangsung唱
swimswamswum游泳
ringrangrung打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+（e）n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
wearworeworn穿
forgetforgotforgotten忘记
speakspokespoken说
freezefrozefrozen冻
choosechosechosen选择
4.原形→过去式→原形+（e）n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
eatateeaten吃
forbidforbadeforbidden禁止
givegavegiven给
rideroderidden骑
seesawseen看见
writewrotewritten写
fallfellfallen落下
5.无规律
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
14/18
am/iswasbeen是
arewerebeen是
dodiddone做
gowentgone走
taketooktaken拿
四、ABB型
1.原形→ought→ought
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
bringbroughtbrought带来
buyboughtbought买
fightfoughtfought打架
thinkthoughtthought思考
2.原形→aught→aught
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
catchcaughtcaught捉,抓
teachtaughttaught教
3.变其中一个元音字母
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
feedfedfed喂
meetmetmet遇见
getgotgot得到
15/18
holdheldheld拥有
babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看
sitsatsat坐
winwonwon赢
findfoundfound发现
4.原形→□lt→□lt
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
feelfeltfelt感到
keepkeptkept保持
leaveleftleft离开
sleepsleptslept睡
sweepsweptswept扫
5.变其中一个辅音字母
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
buildbuiltbuilt建造
hearheardheard听见
makemademade制造
meanmeantmeant意思
sendsentsent送,寄
spendspentspent花费
dealdealtdealt处理
16/18
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
havehadhad有,吃
laylainlain放
loselostlost丢失
paypaidpaid付钱
saysaidsaid说
sellsoldsold卖
telltoldtold告诉
standstoodstood站
五、AAB型
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
beatbeatbeaten打败
六、有两种形式
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
bearboreborn生
boreborne
hanghangedhanged吊死
hunghung挂
learnlearnedlearned学
learntlearnt
17/18
lieliedlied说谎躺laylain
看showshowedshowed给…showedshown
拼写spellspelledspelled
speltspelt
burned烧burnburned
burntburnt
smellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmelt
照耀shineshinedshined
shoneshone
做梦dreamdreameddreamed
dreamtdreamt
醒wakewakedwaked
wokewoken
hidehidhid躲藏hidhidden
1818/
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