北京市东城区高考一摸.docx

北京市东城区高考一摸.docx

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北京市东城区高考一摸

北京市东城区

2010—2011学年度第二学期高三综合练习

（一）

英语试题

 第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

It’ssonnicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A．What’smoreB．That’stosayC．InotherwordsD．Believeitornot

答案是D。

 21．—Doyoustillgojoggingeverymorning?

—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytostartaday．

A．betterB．bestC．worseD．worst

22．Cathydidn’tgotothecinemawithuslastnight,forsheherhomework.

A．doesB．didC．wasdoingD．haddone

23．Schoolsinthenorthtendtobewellequipped,______thoseinthesoutharerelativelypoor.

A．onceB．whileC．asD．until

24．Thedoctors______tooperateonSambecausehisparentshadnotgivenpermission．

A．wouldrefuseB．haverefusedC．refuseD．refused

25．Becarefulwhenwashingthoseglasses!

Idon'twantthem____．

A．tohavebeenbrokenB．tobebroken

C．breakingD．break

26．"Drive-ins"havelargeparkinglots______customersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses．

A．whoB．whenC．whichD．where

27．—Therearen'tanytoysinoursuitcase．Wherehaveyouputthem?

—Oh,no．Thatoldladysittingnexttous______havetakenoursbymistake.

A．mustB．couldC．shouldD．would

28．Iwon'tinviteyoutothehousewarmingpartyuntilI______in．

A．aremovingB．willmoveC．havemovedD．moved

29．I’mtiredout．Istayedupthewholenight,______formymidtermmathexam．

A．studyingB．tostudyC．tobestudyingD．studied

30．Johnsayshe’s80yearsold,butnobody______him．

A．believesB．believedC．hasbelievedD．hadbelieved

31．_____somanycountries,youmayhavelearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures．

A．TovisitB．TohavevisitedC．HavingvisitedD．Visiting

32．We'vebeenlookingathousesbuthaven'tfound______welikeyet．

A．thisB．thatC．itD．one

33．Whenitcomestogoingafter______youloveinlife,don’ttakenoforananswer．

A．howB．whyC．whatD．that

34．—Whatareyourplansfor______future?

—IalwaysdreamoffuturethatIcanspendallthetimepainting．

A．a;不填B．the;aC．the;不填D．a;the

35．____Davidshowedthereporttothepublicsurprisedme．

A．WhatB．ThatC．WhichD．Who

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged．

Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek．Weweresupposedtodonicethings36ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit．Wecouldleave37notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirbackpacks．Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we38anameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays．

Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving39insteadofnotes．Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme．Myfriendfollowedtheteacher's40withoutafault．Ireceivednothingbuthandmadecardswithnicewordsaboutme．

Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage．WhenI41it,thegirlsaroundall42．Itwasperfumedpowder,an"oldlady"gift．Myfacewentred．

Itriedtoforgetaboutthe43gift,butwhenthesamegirls44itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!

Mygrandmotherwouldn't45wantit．"Thegirlslaughedatmy46andfiledoutofthebathroom．Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers47Ithoughtaboutmywords．Itwasn't48likemetosaythingslikethat．

"I'myoursecretfriend．"ItwasRochelle．"I'msorryaboutthegift,"shewhisperedtome,tears49downherface．

Fromapoorfamily,shewasa50atschoolforthosewithrichparents．Yetshejusttookallthe51andthehorribletreatmentsilently．

Iwassicktomystomachasmy52wordsranthroughmymind．Shehadheardeverything．HowcouldIhavebeensocruel?

LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury（奢侈品）．

AndIhad53everythingforher．

ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto54.

"Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?

"Shesmiled55．Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine．

36．A．forB．behindC．throughD．like

37．A．convincingB．remindingC．rewardingD．encouraging

38/A．drewB．draggedC．foundD．picked

39．A．chancesB．helpC．hopeD．gifts

40．A．guidanceB．patternsC．directionsD．admission

41．A．discoveredB．openedC．graspedD．held

42．A．blamedB．shoutedC．laughedD．commented

43．A．specialB．delicateC．worryingD．embarrassing

44．A．mentionedB．sawC．showedD．suggested

45．A．justB．everC．evenD．only

46．A．remarksB．feelingC．sufferingD．reactions

47．A．ifB．asC．sinceD．because

48．A,exactlyB．perfectlyC．normallyD．necessarily

49．A．dashingB．gettingC．smoothingD．streaming

50．A．goalB．targetC．centreD．wonder

51．A．challengeB．puzzleC．teasingD．ignoring

52．A．powerfulB．hurtfulC．tenseD．scary

53．A．ruinedB．brokenC．changedD．disturbed

54．A．turnoffB．showoffC．getinD．fitin

55．A．optimisticallyB．understandinglyC．persuasivelyD．honestly

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节：

（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath．Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud．AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!

YetIdidnothingfortheattack．Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected．IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes．Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme．HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing．AndIwaslaughing．Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!

Havingstopped,laughing,Itookastepforward．Myattackerrushedmeagain．Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain．Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused．Iwasn'tsurewhattodo．Afterall,it'sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly．Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover．Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground．That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier．Hehadamateandshewasdying．

Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher．Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate．Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate'ssake（缘故）,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge．Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife,shouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher．Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate'ssafetyseemedadmirable．Icouldn'tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool．Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed．

Sincethen,I'vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugebarriersfacingme.

56．Whydidthewriterchangehisdirectionwhilewalkingdownapath?

A．Togetclosetoabutterfly.B．Tolookoverthebadsituation.

C．Toescapeasuddenattack.D．Toavoidgettinghisshoesdirty.

57．Whatmadethemanfeelfunny?

A．Makingtheattackerpause.B．Beingattackedbyabutterfly.

C．Beingsteppedonbyhismate.D．Discoveringtheenergeticbutterfly.

58．Fromthisexperiencethemanlearned.

A．whatheshoulddowhenfacedwithtrouble

B．peopleshouldshowsympathytotheweak

C．howheshoulddealwithattacks

D．peopleshouldprotectbutterflies

59．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebutterfly?

A．Careless．B．Amusing．C．Courageous．D．Aggressive.

B

HowManyLiesDotheChildrenTellYou?

Motherswhofeeltheirchildrendon'tappreciatethemcanaddanothergrievancetothelist:

halfthetime,theirchildrenarelyingtothem．Astudydesignedtoexposethetruthaboutlyingshowsthatundergraduateslietotheirmothersin46%oftheirconversations．Still,mumsshouldfeelbetterthantotalstrangers,whoaretoldliesanastonishing77%ofthetime．

BellaDepauloandateamofpsychologistsfromtheUniversityofVirginia,Charlottesville,asked77undergraduatestokeeparecordofalltheirconversationsforaweek,andwritedownwhethertheyliedatanytime．DePaulonamedlyingbroadly,as"whenyouintentionallytrytomisleadsomeone",soshewouldcatchthesmallestoflies．

Thestudentstoldanaverageoftwoliesaday．Theysaidtheyhadbeenstudyingwhentheyhadbeenoutdrinking．Onetoldhisparentsthatatextbookcost$50ratherthan$20sothattheywouldsendhimextramoney．Femalestudentsconstantlytoldtheirplain-lookingroommatesthattheywerepretty．"Theyareeverydaylies,"saysDePaulo．

DePauloandhercolleaguesconcludethatpeopletendtotellfewerliestothosetheyfeelclosestto．Collegestudentsliedtotheirbestfriends28%ofthetimebutliedtoacquaintances48%ofthetime．Incloserelationships,peopleweremorelikelytotell"kind-hearted"lies,designedtoprotectfeelings,ratherthanself-servinglies．

Romantic（浪漫的）partnersMlsomewherebetweenclosefriendsandacquaintances．Studentsliedtoromanticpartnersaboutathirdofthetime．DePaulothinksthatunmarriedloverscanexpectlesshonestythanbestfriendsbecauseoftheinsecuritythatcomeswithromance．

Motherscantakeheartfromoneotherfinding．Theymayhavebeenliedto,butatleasttheirchildrentalkedtothem．Thestudentswererecordedtellingfewliestotheirfathersbecausetheyhadlittleinteractionwiththem．

60．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"grievance"inPa