测试专用术语.docx

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测试专用术语.docx

测试专用术语

纺织品测试专用术语

A色牢度试验项目

COLOURFASTNESSTESTS

皂洗牢度washing

摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking

汗渍牢度perspiration

干洗牢度drycleaning

光照牢度light

水渍牢度water

氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting

非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach

漂白bleaching

实际洗涤(水洗一次)actuallaundering(onewash)

氯化水chlorinatedwater

含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater

海水sea-water

酸斑acidspotting

碱斑alkalinespotting

水斑waterspotting

有机溶剂organicsolvent

煮呢potting

湿态光牢度wetlight

染料转移dyetransfer

热(干态)dryheat

热压hotpressing

印花牢度printdurability

臭氧ozone

烟熏burntgasfumes

由酚类引起的黄化phenolicyellowing

唾液及汗液salivaandperspiration

B尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)

DIMENSIONALSTABILITY(SHRINKAGE)ANDRELATEDTESTS(FABRIC&GARMENT)皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing(washingshrinkage)

洗涤/手洗后的外观appearaneeafterlaundering/handwash

热尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytoheating

熨烫后外观appearaneeafterironing

商业干洗稳定性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning(drycleaning

shrinkage)

商业干洗后外观(夕卜观保持性)appearaneeaftercommercialdrycleaning(appearanee

retention)

蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytosteaming

松弛及毡化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting

缝纫线形稳定性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthread

C强力试验项目

STRENGTHTESTS

拉伸强力tensilestrength

撕破强力tearstrength

顶破强力burstingstrength

接缝性能seamproperties

双层织物的结合强力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric

涂层织物的粘合强力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric

单纱强力singlethreadstrength

缕纱强力leastrength

钩接强力loopstrength

纤维和纱的韧性tenacityoffibresandyarn

D织物机构测试项目

FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS

织物密度(机织物)threadsperunitlength(wovenfabricconstruction)

织物密度(针织物)stitchdensity(knitttedfabric)

纱线支数countsofyarn

纱线纤度(原样)deniercountsasreceived

织物幅宽fabricwidth

织物克重fabricweight

针织物线圈长度looplengthofknittedfabric

纱线卷曲或织缩率crimportake-upofyarn

割绒种类typeofcutpile

织造种类typeofweave

梭织物纬向歪斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics(reportasreceivedandafteronewash)

圈长比terrytogroundratio

织物厚度fabricthickness

E成分和其他分析试验项目

COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICALTESTS

纤维成分fibrecomposition

染料识另Udyestuffidentification靛蓝染料纯度purityofindigo含水率moisturecontent可萃取物质extractablematter填充料和杂质含量fillingandforeignmattercontent淀粉含量starchcontent

甲醛含量formaldehydecontent

甲醛树脂preseneeofformaldehyderesin

棉丝光度mercerisationincotton

PH值PHvalue

水能性absorbanee

F可燃性试验项目

FLAMMABILITYTESTS

普通织物的燃烧性能flammabilityofgeneralclothingtextiles

布料的燃烧速率(45。

角)burningrateofcloth(45。

angle)

瑞典成衣燃烧性能Swedenfirepropertiesofappareltextile

G织物性能试验项目

FABRICFERFORMANCETESTS

耐磨性abrasionresistanee

抗起毛起球性pillingresistanee

拒水性waterrepellency

抗水性waterresistanee

折痕回复力wrinklerecovery

布料硬挺度fabricstiffness

弹性及回复力stretch&recovery

H羽绒试验项目

FEATHER&DOWNTHERMALTESTS

羽绒成分分析compositionanalysis

膨松度fillingpower

杂色毛和绒的比例blacktip

填充料的净重量newweight(conditioned)offillingmaterial

含水率moisturecontent

溶剂可溶物的测定determinationofsolventsolube

酸度acidity

好氧指数oxygennumber

清洁度turbiditytest

羽绒布防漏性penetrationresistaneeofclothtofeather&down

I成衣附件试验项目

GARMENTACCESSORYTESTS(LACE,ZIPPER,BUTTON,BUCKLE,ETC.)洗涤后外观appearaneafterlaundering贮存后外观appearaneeafterstorage

耐烫性能resistaneetoironing

拉链强力zipperstrength

拉链的往复性reciprocatingtest

拉链耐用性durabilityofzipper

拉链的使用性能operabilityofzipper

魔术贴剪力shearstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)魔术贴撕离力peelingstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)

魔术贴分合consecutiveadhere/separationexercisingonhooks&loopsfastener

(velcrotape)

金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion/tarnishtestonmetallicfinishes

按钮分开强力unsnappingogsnapfasteners

金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验securityofmetallicsbuttons,rivets,ets.

按钮的紧固试验securityofsnapbutton

钮扣强力strengthofbuttons

耐洗液腐蚀性resistaneetowashliquor

耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistaneetodrycleaningsolvents

钮扣撞击测试buttonimpacttest

钮扣拉力试验buttontensiontest

钮扣钮力试验buttontorquetest

按钮附着力snapattachmentstrength

装饰物附着力trimattachmentstrength

J其他纺织品测试项目

OTHERTEXTILETESTS

适当试验后推荐护理标签careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriate

testing(testingchargesexcluded)

成衣尺寸测量garmentsizemeasurement

硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化acceleratedageingofsulphur-dyedtextiles

色差判定colourdiffereneeassessment

K纤维和纱的试验项目

FIBRE&TESTS

短纤维长度fibrestaplelength

线形密度lineardensity

纤维直径fibrediameter

单根纤维强力singlefibrestrength

纤维韧性tenacityoffibre

纱支yarncount

纱线纤度(原样)deniercountasreceived

连续或非连续纤维的识另Uidentificationofcontinuous/discontinuousfibres

每卷经纱长lengthofthreadperroll

纱线净重netweightofthread

单纱强力singlethreadstrength

绞纱强力leastrength

线圈强力loopstrength

纱线韧性tenacityofyarn

纱捻度twistperunit

L填充棉试验

BATTINGTESTS

重量weight

厚度thickness

纤维含量fibrecontent

树脂含量resincontent

压缩与回复试验compresssionandresilieneetest

样品分析前准备sampledissectionforanalysispreparation

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing

机洗/水洗后的外观appearaneeafterlaundering/handwash

M地毯试验项目

CARPETTESTS

摩擦色牢度colourfastnesstorubbing

光照色牢度colourfastnesstolight

水渍色牢度colourfastnesstowater

毛束联结牢度tuftwithdrawalforce(tuftbind)

毛束经密度pitchesperunitlength

毛束纬密度rowsperunitlength

底布密度threadsperunitlengthofbacking

单位面积重量weightperunitarea

表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯)surfacepiledensity(singlelevelpilecarpet

起绒纱股数plyofpileyarn

割绒种类typeofcutpile

毛绒或毛圈长度pileorlooplength

毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibrecompositionofpile&back

以下是测试相关方面:

外包装bale箱carton

件package

色号colournumber花号designnumber批号lotnumber唛头marks装箱单packinglist漏验omissonofexamination漏验率percentageofomissonofexamination复验re-inspection索赔claimindemnity毛重grossweight净重netweight

夕卜观质量appearaneequality内在质量inherentquality夕卜观疵点appearanee

技术要求technicalrequirement

感观检验subjectiveinspection

取样samoling

品质检验单inspectioncertificateforquality

检验证书inspectioncertificate

织物重量fabricweight

断裂强力breakingstrength

断裂强度breakingtenacity

缝纫强力seamstrength

染色牢度colourfasteness

耐日晒色牢度colourfastenesstosunlight

耐磨擦色牢度colourfastenesstorubbing

汁渍色牢度colourfastenesstoperspiration

耐熨烫色牢度colourfastenesstoironing

耐干洗色牢度colourfastenesstodrycleaning

灰色样卡greyscale

沾色样卡greyscaleforstaining

纤维含量fibrecontent

释放甲醛含量releasableformaldehydecontent

防蛀性insectresistanee

防污性soilresistanee

防雨性rainproofness

织物厚度fabricthickness

透气性airpermeability

色差chromaticdifferenee

1.纤维含量Fibrecomposition(AATCC20A-2000)

折合回潮重量Basedonmoistureregainweight

100%Polyester

2.水洗尺寸变化率(%)Dimensionalstabilitytowashing(10minutesmechanicalwashat140°F)

一次洗涤后Afterthe1-RDwash三次洗涤后Afterthe3-RDwash

经向Warp-2.2-2.6

伟向Weft-0.8-1.1

备注remark:

(+)表示尺寸扩张meansextension(-)表示尺寸收缩meansshrinkage

(neg)表示尺寸变化可以忽略meansnegligible

3.洗后外观Appearaneeafterwash(labtestprocedureSLSHA-T-TMDD04-985minuteshandwashat80°F,in0.073%AATCC1993detergentsolutionandfollowedbyline

dry):

三次水洗后Afterthe3-RDwash

观测结果Observation:

洗涤样无明显褪色现象Noobviousfadingwasfoundonthewashedsample.

洗涤样外观变化可以接受Thegeneralappearaneeofthewashedsamplewasacceptable.

4.耐洗色牢度Colourfastnesstowashing(class)(AATCC61-2003TestNO.2A49°C

45min):

变色Colourchange4

沾色Staining醋酯Acetate4

棉Cotton4

锦纶Nylon3-4

涤纶Polyester4

腈纶Acrylic4-5

羊毛Wool4

5.耐摩擦色牢度Colourfastnesstocrocking(class)(AATCC8-2001)

干Dry4

湿Wet3-4

6.耐氯漂色牢度Colourfastnesstochlorinebleach(class)

变色Colourchange4

7.耐非氯漂色牢度ColourfastnesstoNon-chlorinebleach(class)(SLSHA-T-TMDF

25-98,labtestmethodsoakingin2.5%Clorox2solutionat105°F,foroneminute):

变色Colourchange4

&密度Threadsperunitlength(ASTMD3775-2003)

每厘米percentimeter每英寸perinch

经向warp22.557.0

纬向weft22.557.0

9.纱支Countsofyarn(ASTMD1059-2001)

经向warp320.6denier

纬向weft319.6denier

10.克重Weightperunitarea(ASTMD3776-1996(2002),optionC)

177.5g/m2(5.2oz/yd2)

11.箱式起球PillingResistanee(Class)(TM152-1980)

4

12.耐光色牢度Colourfastnesstoartificallight(class)(AATCC16-2003)

变色Colourchange4

13.缝口纰裂Determinationofseamslippageinfabric(PrENISO13936-2;Fabric

weight<220g/m2-loadapplied60,NewtonFabricweight>220g/m2-loadapplied120

NewtonMaximumseamopening6mm)

Warp:

1mm

Weft:

2mm

14.透气性AIRPERMEABILITY(GB/T5453-1997eqvISO9237:

1995)

7.4(mm/s)

15.甲醛含量FormaldehydeContent(AATCC112-1998)

25.3ppm

16.接缝强力SeamSlippage(N)(GB/T13773-1992)

经Warp250.6(56.3lbs)

纬Weft265.2(59.6lbs)

17.撕破强力SeamSlippage(N)(GB/T3917.2-1997)

经Warp68.8(15.5lbs)

纬Weft72.8(16.4Ibs)

18.耐汗渍色牢度Colourfastnesstoperspiration(class)(AATCC6-1994)

变色Colourchange4

沾色Staining醋酯Acetate4

棉Cotton4-5

锦纶Nylon4

涤纶Polyester4

腈纶Acrylic4-5

羊毛Wool4

19.耐水色牢度Colourfastnesstowater(class)(AATCC107-1997)

变色Colourchange4

沾色Staining醋酯Acetate3-4

棉Cotton4

锦纶Nylon3-4

涤纶Polyester4

腈纶Acrylic4

羊毛Wool4

20.白度whiteness(AATCC110-1995

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