测试专用术语.docx
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测试专用术语
纺织品测试专用术语
A色牢度试验项目
COLOURFASTNESSTESTS
皂洗牢度washing
摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking
汗渍牢度perspiration
干洗牢度drycleaning
光照牢度light
水渍牢度water
氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting
非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach
漂白bleaching
实际洗涤(水洗一次)actuallaundering(onewash)
氯化水chlorinatedwater
含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater
海水sea-water
酸斑acidspotting
碱斑alkalinespotting
水斑waterspotting
有机溶剂organicsolvent
煮呢potting
湿态光牢度wetlight
染料转移dyetransfer
热(干态)dryheat
热压hotpressing
印花牢度printdurability
臭氧ozone
烟熏burntgasfumes
由酚类引起的黄化phenolicyellowing
唾液及汗液salivaandperspiration
B尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)
DIMENSIONALSTABILITY(SHRINKAGE)ANDRELATEDTESTS(FABRIC&GARMENT)皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing(washingshrinkage)
洗涤/手洗后的外观appearaneeafterlaundering/handwash
热尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytoheating
熨烫后外观appearaneeafterironing
商业干洗稳定性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning(drycleaning
shrinkage)
商业干洗后外观(夕卜观保持性)appearaneeaftercommercialdrycleaning(appearanee
retention)
蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytosteaming
松弛及毡化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting
缝纫线形稳定性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthread
C强力试验项目
STRENGTHTESTS
拉伸强力tensilestrength
撕破强力tearstrength
顶破强力burstingstrength
接缝性能seamproperties
双层织物的结合强力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric
涂层织物的粘合强力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric
单纱强力singlethreadstrength
缕纱强力leastrength
钩接强力loopstrength
纤维和纱的韧性tenacityoffibresandyarn
D织物机构测试项目
FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS
织物密度(机织物)threadsperunitlength(wovenfabricconstruction)
织物密度(针织物)stitchdensity(knitttedfabric)
纱线支数countsofyarn
纱线纤度(原样)deniercountsasreceived
织物幅宽fabricwidth
织物克重fabricweight
针织物线圈长度looplengthofknittedfabric
纱线卷曲或织缩率crimportake-upofyarn
割绒种类typeofcutpile
织造种类typeofweave
梭织物纬向歪斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics(reportasreceivedandafteronewash)
圈长比terrytogroundratio
织物厚度fabricthickness
E成分和其他分析试验项目
COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICALTESTS
纤维成分fibrecomposition
染料识另Udyestuffidentification靛蓝染料纯度purityofindigo含水率moisturecontent可萃取物质extractablematter填充料和杂质含量fillingandforeignmattercontent淀粉含量starchcontent
甲醛含量formaldehydecontent
甲醛树脂preseneeofformaldehyderesin
棉丝光度mercerisationincotton
PH值PHvalue
水能性absorbanee
F可燃性试验项目
FLAMMABILITYTESTS
普通织物的燃烧性能flammabilityofgeneralclothingtextiles
布料的燃烧速率(45。
角)burningrateofcloth(45。
angle)
瑞典成衣燃烧性能Swedenfirepropertiesofappareltextile
G织物性能试验项目
FABRICFERFORMANCETESTS
耐磨性abrasionresistanee
抗起毛起球性pillingresistanee
拒水性waterrepellency
抗水性waterresistanee
折痕回复力wrinklerecovery
布料硬挺度fabricstiffness
弹性及回复力stretch&recovery
H羽绒试验项目
FEATHER&DOWNTHERMALTESTS
羽绒成分分析compositionanalysis
膨松度fillingpower
杂色毛和绒的比例blacktip
填充料的净重量newweight(conditioned)offillingmaterial
含水率moisturecontent
溶剂可溶物的测定determinationofsolventsolube
酸度acidity
好氧指数oxygennumber
清洁度turbiditytest
羽绒布防漏性penetrationresistaneeofclothtofeather&down
I成衣附件试验项目
GARMENTACCESSORYTESTS(LACE,ZIPPER,BUTTON,BUCKLE,ETC.)洗涤后外观appearaneafterlaundering贮存后外观appearaneeafterstorage
耐烫性能resistaneetoironing
拉链强力zipperstrength
拉链的往复性reciprocatingtest
拉链耐用性durabilityofzipper
拉链的使用性能operabilityofzipper
魔术贴剪力shearstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)魔术贴撕离力peelingstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)
魔术贴分合consecutiveadhere/separationexercisingonhooks&loopsfastener
(velcrotape)
金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion/tarnishtestonmetallicfinishes
按钮分开强力unsnappingogsnapfasteners
金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验securityofmetallicsbuttons,rivets,ets.
按钮的紧固试验securityofsnapbutton
钮扣强力strengthofbuttons
耐洗液腐蚀性resistaneetowashliquor
耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistaneetodrycleaningsolvents
钮扣撞击测试buttonimpacttest
钮扣拉力试验buttontensiontest
钮扣钮力试验buttontorquetest
按钮附着力snapattachmentstrength
装饰物附着力trimattachmentstrength
J其他纺织品测试项目
OTHERTEXTILETESTS
适当试验后推荐护理标签careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriate
testing(testingchargesexcluded)
成衣尺寸测量garmentsizemeasurement
硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化acceleratedageingofsulphur-dyedtextiles
色差判定colourdiffereneeassessment
K纤维和纱的试验项目
FIBRE&TESTS
短纤维长度fibrestaplelength
线形密度lineardensity
纤维直径fibrediameter
单根纤维强力singlefibrestrength
纤维韧性tenacityoffibre
纱支yarncount
纱线纤度(原样)deniercountasreceived
连续或非连续纤维的识另Uidentificationofcontinuous/discontinuousfibres
每卷经纱长lengthofthreadperroll
纱线净重netweightofthread
单纱强力singlethreadstrength
绞纱强力leastrength
线圈强力loopstrength
纱线韧性tenacityofyarn
纱捻度twistperunit
L填充棉试验
BATTINGTESTS
重量weight
厚度thickness
纤维含量fibrecontent
树脂含量resincontent
压缩与回复试验compresssionandresilieneetest
样品分析前准备sampledissectionforanalysispreparation
皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing
机洗/水洗后的外观appearaneeafterlaundering/handwash
M地毯试验项目
CARPETTESTS
摩擦色牢度colourfastnesstorubbing
光照色牢度colourfastnesstolight
水渍色牢度colourfastnesstowater
毛束联结牢度tuftwithdrawalforce(tuftbind)
毛束经密度pitchesperunitlength
毛束纬密度rowsperunitlength
底布密度threadsperunitlengthofbacking
单位面积重量weightperunitarea
表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯)surfacepiledensity(singlelevelpilecarpet
起绒纱股数plyofpileyarn
割绒种类typeofcutpile
毛绒或毛圈长度pileorlooplength
毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibrecompositionofpile&back
以下是测试相关方面:
外包装bale箱carton
件package
色号colournumber花号designnumber批号lotnumber唛头marks装箱单packinglist漏验omissonofexamination漏验率percentageofomissonofexamination复验re-inspection索赔claimindemnity毛重grossweight净重netweight
夕卜观质量appearaneequality内在质量inherentquality夕卜观疵点appearanee
技术要求technicalrequirement
感观检验subjectiveinspection
取样samoling
品质检验单inspectioncertificateforquality
检验证书inspectioncertificate
织物重量fabricweight
断裂强力breakingstrength
断裂强度breakingtenacity
缝纫强力seamstrength
染色牢度colourfasteness
耐日晒色牢度colourfastenesstosunlight
耐磨擦色牢度colourfastenesstorubbing
汁渍色牢度colourfastenesstoperspiration
耐熨烫色牢度colourfastenesstoironing
耐干洗色牢度colourfastenesstodrycleaning
灰色样卡greyscale
沾色样卡greyscaleforstaining
纤维含量fibrecontent
释放甲醛含量releasableformaldehydecontent
防蛀性insectresistanee
防污性soilresistanee
防雨性rainproofness
织物厚度fabricthickness
透气性airpermeability
色差chromaticdifferenee
1.纤维含量Fibrecomposition(AATCC20A-2000)
折合回潮重量Basedonmoistureregainweight
100%Polyester
2.水洗尺寸变化率(%)Dimensionalstabilitytowashing(10minutesmechanicalwashat140°F)
一次洗涤后Afterthe1-RDwash三次洗涤后Afterthe3-RDwash
经向Warp-2.2-2.6
伟向Weft-0.8-1.1
备注remark:
(+)表示尺寸扩张meansextension(-)表示尺寸收缩meansshrinkage
(neg)表示尺寸变化可以忽略meansnegligible
3.洗后外观Appearaneeafterwash(labtestprocedureSLSHA-T-TMDD04-985minuteshandwashat80°F,in0.073%AATCC1993detergentsolutionandfollowedbyline
dry):
三次水洗后Afterthe3-RDwash
观测结果Observation:
洗涤样无明显褪色现象Noobviousfadingwasfoundonthewashedsample.
洗涤样外观变化可以接受Thegeneralappearaneeofthewashedsamplewasacceptable.
4.耐洗色牢度Colourfastnesstowashing(class)(AATCC61-2003TestNO.2A49°C
45min):
变色Colourchange4
沾色Staining醋酯Acetate4
棉Cotton4
锦纶Nylon3-4
涤纶Polyester4
腈纶Acrylic4-5
羊毛Wool4
5.耐摩擦色牢度Colourfastnesstocrocking(class)(AATCC8-2001)
干Dry4
湿Wet3-4
6.耐氯漂色牢度Colourfastnesstochlorinebleach(class)
变色Colourchange4
7.耐非氯漂色牢度ColourfastnesstoNon-chlorinebleach(class)(SLSHA-T-TMDF
25-98,labtestmethodsoakingin2.5%Clorox2solutionat105°F,foroneminute):
变色Colourchange4
&密度Threadsperunitlength(ASTMD3775-2003)
每厘米percentimeter每英寸perinch
经向warp22.557.0
纬向weft22.557.0
9.纱支Countsofyarn(ASTMD1059-2001)
经向warp320.6denier
纬向weft319.6denier
10.克重Weightperunitarea(ASTMD3776-1996(2002),optionC)
177.5g/m2(5.2oz/yd2)
11.箱式起球PillingResistanee(Class)(TM152-1980)
4
12.耐光色牢度Colourfastnesstoartificallight(class)(AATCC16-2003)
变色Colourchange4
13.缝口纰裂Determinationofseamslippageinfabric(PrENISO13936-2;Fabric
weight<220g/m2-loadapplied60,NewtonFabricweight>220g/m2-loadapplied120
NewtonMaximumseamopening6mm)
Warp:
1mm
Weft:
2mm
14.透气性AIRPERMEABILITY(GB/T5453-1997eqvISO9237:
1995)
7.4(mm/s)
15.甲醛含量FormaldehydeContent(AATCC112-1998)
25.3ppm
16.接缝强力SeamSlippage(N)(GB/T13773-1992)
经Warp250.6(56.3lbs)
纬Weft265.2(59.6lbs)
17.撕破强力SeamSlippage(N)(GB/T3917.2-1997)
经Warp68.8(15.5lbs)
纬Weft72.8(16.4Ibs)
18.耐汗渍色牢度Colourfastnesstoperspiration(class)(AATCC6-1994)
变色Colourchange4
沾色Staining醋酯Acetate4
棉Cotton4-5
锦纶Nylon4
涤纶Polyester4
腈纶Acrylic4-5
羊毛Wool4
19.耐水色牢度Colourfastnesstowater(class)(AATCC107-1997)
变色Colourchange4
沾色Staining醋酯Acetate3-4
棉Cotton4
锦纶Nylon3-4
涤纶Polyester4
腈纶Acrylic4
羊毛Wool4
20.白度whiteness(AATCC110-1995