必修3一到三单元词汇练习和答案.docx
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必修3一到三单元词汇练习和答案
doingsth.意味着;meantodosth.打算或企图做某事;
meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bemeantfor打算作……用;
place发生；举行
allkinds各种各样的
todeath饿死bestarvedof缺乏,starveforsth,starvetodo,渴望
of大量;充足
satisfiedwith感到满意toone’ssatisfaction感到满意是
harmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人
theshapeof呈…的形状，以…的形式
memoryof/tothememoryofsb.纪念某人
up穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装
sth.（tosb.）和award.（forsth.）给予、颁奖
rewardsb.forsth.因…奖赏某人；
rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人
12.admiresb.forsth在某方面钦佩某人
forwardto期望，期待，盼望
14,havefunwith（与某人）玩得开心;过得快乐（haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself.）
15.turnup.来；出现;把（收音机等）音量开大些
turndown拒绝;
turnoff关掉;t
urnon打开;
turnout结果是......
turntosb.forhelp向某人求助
16．keepone’sword守信用；breakone’sword,失信
17．Itbeobviousthat-clause显而易见；一目了然
18．setoff动身,出发;使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸;
setin开始;setup建立，创立;
setouttodo=setaboutdoingsth.着手做
setdown写下，记下
19．remindsb.ofsth.提醒，使想起
Unit2
healthydiet健康饮食;
abalanceddiet平衡的饮食
differentway用另外方式
often最经常
frustrated感到沮丧
lunchtime到午餐时间
havehappened一定发生过
theendofthestreet在街道的尽头
tiredof厌倦
amazedatsth.对...感到惊奇
away扔掉
awaywith逃脱
lies说谎
food提供热量的食物
body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物
14feelfit保持精力旺盛
weaknessofthediet饮食的弱点
thestrengthofthediet饮食的优点
someresearchinto做一些...方面的研究
one’sliving谋生
indebt负债
at怒视
round绕过
on在暗中侦察；打探
sb.使......不安
ill感到不舒服feelsick感到恶心
food不易消化的食物
（ting）about聊起关于......
with用......配
than而不是
down减少
long不久
Unit3
1.knowabout了解关于…事
2.makeabet打赌
3.winorlosethebet在打赌中赢或输
badluck运气不好
5.stepinside走进里面
6.leadtheway带路
7.Iwonderif我想知道是否…
8.gorightahead说下去
9.asamatteroffact事实上
10.byaccident偶然
11.sailoutofthebay驶出海湾
12.stareat盯着
13.towardsnightfall到夜幕降临时
14.carry…outtosea把…带到了大海
15.giveoneselfupforlost因为迷路而绝望
16.workasanunpaidhand免费劳动
17.accountfor导致
18.tobehonest坦白地说
19.yourideaofsomekindofjoke你认为的一种笑话
20.beonmyway上路
21.showsb.out把某人带出去
22.beconfidentabout对…自信
23.thecostofajourney旅行费用
24.givesb.aride让某人搭车
25.loseone’spatience失去耐心
26.dofiftyjumpswithoutstopping不间断地连续跳五十下
27.fallover跌到
Unit1
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.---Canweentertheparknow
---Sorry,anybodycan’tgoinwithoutp_________.It’snotfreeofcharge.
2.Sheisasexywesternb__________.
3.Nothingcans_________him,he’salwayscomplaining（抱怨）.
4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.
5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
6.Hewasa_________amedalforhisbravery
7.Thesebooksare___________（最喜欢的东西）ofmine.
8.ChristmasDayisa__________（宗教的）festival.
9.Imademy___________（道歉）tomyhostessandleftearly.
10.I___________（原谅）herlongago.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空（注意有多余选项）
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do（no）harm（to）,leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,Itisobviousthat…
setoff,bemadeof,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardto
playatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof,inmemoryof
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1._____________________DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.
2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.
3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.
4.Greatchanges__________________inthepastfewyearsinZijin.
5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.
6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.
7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.
8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow
9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.
10.TheDragonBoatFestivalis________________thefamousancientpoetQuYuan.
Unit2
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.
2.Heopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmateoutofc__________.
3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.
4.Nearlyeveryteenagercanb________fromjobexperience.
5.Inordertohaveahealthybody,weshouldkeepab________diet.
6.
7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________（徘徊；漫游）.
8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.
9.DaoLangis____________（受欢迎的）amongtheyouth.
10.Hydrogen____________（结合）withoxygentoformwater.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空（注意有多余选项）
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earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,
takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.
2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.
3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.
4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames
5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.
6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.
7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.
8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.
9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.
10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.
Unit3
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.
2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.
3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.
4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther
5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.
6.Hisillness___________（是……的原因；解释）hisabsence.
7.Ionlyfoundit____________（偶然地）.
8.Hewas_________（妒忌）Tom’ssuccess.
9.Youcantellfromher__________（外表）thatshehasbeenill.
10.Dogsarenot___________（允许）inthebuilding.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空（注意有多余选项）
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,
stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.
2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.
3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.
4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.
5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.
6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.
7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.
8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.
9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.
10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.
Exercise1:
1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire
6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgave
Exercise2:
1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon
6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith
10.tookplace
Unit2
Exercise1:
1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit
6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combines
Exercise2:
1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin
5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore
9.careabout10.Provided
Unit3
Exercise1:
1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor
6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permitted
Exercise2:
1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout
6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.Promise
Unit1
1.The____________（arrive）oftheaircrafthasbeendelayedduetofog.
2.Wemusttrainthemtothink____________（independence）.
3.TheFrench,GermansandSpaniardsare____________（Europe）.
4.Hetriedtoappearabitmore____________（energy）.
5.Smokingisnot____________（permission）inthisoffice.
6.Theydidn’tseeany____________（possible）ofimprovement.
7.Thedeathofhisdogaddedtohis____________（sad）.
8.I’mnotatall____________（satisfy）withthepresentsituation.
9.Hewasadangerto____________（social）.
10.—Isshesorry
—____________（obvious）not!
Lookather.
Unit2
1.Don’tgivethebabymeattoeatbecausehecannot____________（digestion）it.
2.Outdoorsportsare____________（benefit）toourhealth.
3.Her____________（curious）madeheropentheforbiddendoor.
4.John____________（competition）foraplaceattheschool,butdidn’tgetit.
5.That’stheonly____________ofthesystem.
6.InTokyo,allbridgesare____________（strength）towithstandearthquakes.
7.Itwasdifficultto____________（calmly）mybrotherdown.
8.Sheisworkingwithextraordinary____________（energetic）.
9.Thereareonlya___________（limit）numberofticketsavailablesoyoushouldbuyonefast.
10.Onceortwiceshedisagreed____________（gentle）withhisviews.
Unit3
1.Theboyspoke_______totheteacherandwaspunishedforhis________（rude）.
2.Thoughitwas____________（pay）,manyvolunteerswerestillwillingtotakeanactivepart.
3.Itseemedtomethatmy__________（appear）atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
4.Atonetimeduringthemeetingwelostall___________（patient）withhimandbeganshouting.
5.Mymother____________（simple）wouldn’tputupwithher.
6.Apoliticianshouldbea____________（serve）ofthepeople.
7.Theydidn’tshowmuch____________（willing）tohelp.
8.Hecan____________（probable）tellusallthe
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