英语专业视听2课堂笔记.docx

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英语专业视听2课堂笔记

ListeningCourse2

Unit1

PartA

1.Keywordsandexpressions:

rollerblade

intunewith:

与……合调,和谐,和睦

haveaglimpseof

spot

anongoinglove/haterelationship

beprotectiveof

snack

rugby

martialarts

asilverjacket

2.Backgroundinformation

TheEiffelTowel

TheChampsElysees(Avenue)

McDonald’sgoldenarches麦当劳的金色拱门

MickeyMouse

3.Keystolisteningtask2

1)Theyusebicyclealotandrollerbladetogettowherethey’regoing.

2)Theyusuallyhavequickbreakfast,sandwichatlunchandafamilydinnerataround8to8:

30intheevening.

3)TheboysinFranceliketoplayrugbyandsoccer.Themartialartsarealsopopular.Manyothergirlslikemoderndanceandvolleyball.

4)Oneofherfavoritepossessionsisasilverjacketbythedesigner,Kenzo.Becauseitcamefromoneofthefashionshows.Thereisnootherlikethat.

5)InFrance,teenagershaveprettygoodrelationshipswiththeirparentsandtalkfreelyaboutstafflikedatingandsex.AlsoinFrance,peopletalkmoreopenlyaboutsexthanintheUSandsexisallovertheTVandinthemagazine.

PartB

1.Keywordsandexpressions:

hijackhijacker

Pentagon

Pennsylvania

horrific

innocentlives

leaveadeepwound

retaliation

betrustingof

backlash

blamefor

patrioticpatriot

bandtogether

ethnicity

2.Keystolisteningtask2

1)shockedandscared

2)No,notsafe,oratleastnotassafeasbefore.

3)OnethinktheU.S.shouldtakeactionandgetterroristsrightback;theothertwoconsiderbombingabadidea.

4)theyallthinkit’swrong.

5)onehasgonebacktooldlife;onewantstounderstandeveryaspectofeverycultureandthethirdfeelsmorepatriotic.

PartC

1.Keywordsandexpressions:

exotic

futuristic

bobup

luxuriousluxury

limousine

marketvendor

bustlinghustleandbustle

2.Keystolisteningtask2

1.Peopleusuallycelebratewithahugefamilymeal,eatingfishforlonglifeandgivingmoneyinredenvelopsforgoodluck.

2.Theyounghavetherighttochoosetheirfuturehusbandorwife.

3.MoviesarebigbusinessinHongKong.SomestarsmovetoAmericaafterbecomingfamousinHongKong.

4.HongKongisashopper’sparadiseandtheworld’sleadingexporteroftoysandclothes.

5.PlayinggamesandsurfingthenetonthePC.

 

Unit2Money

Step1.pre-listening:

adiscussionaboutmoney.

1.Moneyisanythingthatisgenerallyacceptedandusedasamediumofpayments.

2.Moneyhas3importantfunctions:

itservesasamediumofexchange,ameasureofvalue,andastoreofvalue.

3.Moneymusthave5importantcharacteristics:

durable,accepted,portable,divisibleandstableinvalue.

4.Moneyisveryimportanttoacountry.Theeconomyofacountryisheavilydependentonmoney:

itsavailability,itsvaluerelativetoothercurrencies,anditscosts.

5.Thequantityofmoneyissuedbyacountry’smonetaryauthoritiesiscalledmoneysupply.

Step2Learningobjectives

theunderstandingofthecharacteristicsandtheroleofmoneyinthemodernsocietyaswellaspeople’svariousattitudestowardsitthroughnewsreport,talksandmonologues.

PartA

Maintopic:

Timeismoneyandyoumustcherisheveryminuteofyourlife.

Keywordsandexpressions:

Formula

Takeaway

Respondent

Logonto

Q4U:

queueforyou

Formerlatter

Poundsandpence

Standinline

Howarewevaluedatwork?

Indications:

wages,salary,salaryagainsttaxation,thecostoflivingandregionalvariation

economics

普特英语听力

omnipotent

welfare

PartB

Listeningskills:

Note-takingandrecalling

Takenotesofthelisteningmaterial

activelyrecallwhatyouhaveheard

Maintopic:

knowledgeofmoney,includingitsdefinition,characteristics,formsanddevelopmentinhistoryandpredictthefutureofmoney.

Keywordsandexpressions:

Sumup:

summarize

Barter

Ornament

Out-of-the-way

Picturesque:

charming

Ceremonyceremonial

参见课本Page18“LanguageFollow-up”Keywordsandexpressions:

KeystoListeningtask2

1.durable,distinct,divisible,portable

2.fishforvegetable/meatforgrain/foodforpots,basketsorothermanufacturedgoods.

3.salttoflavor/shellforornament/iron,coppertomakeintotoolsandvessels

4.coins/papernotes

PartC

Keywordsandexpressions:

Yardstick

Strivefor

Abundance

manifest

Keys:

1.moneyshouldnotbeusedastheonlyyardstickforaccomplishment,butitissoatpresent.

2.theyhavebeenunabletocreatethecomfortlevelthatcouldenablethemtodotheirworkmorecreatively.

3.itliesnotintheamount,butthesenseofabundancethatitbringstopeople.

4.thefailuretoacknowledgethenecessityofmoneyandtocreatethecorrectthoughtpatterns.

5.theyshouldrememberthatitisthemisuseofmoneywhichisbad,notmoneyitself.

 

Unit3

Step1.pre-listening:

adiscussionaboutcomputer.

1)theexperienceofusingacomputer

2)theexistingknowledgeandimaginationaboutthecomputer

PartA

Topic:

anintroductiontothenavigationcomputerusedinthecar

Keywordsandexpressions:

Navigationcomputer

Luxury

Antenna

GPS:

Globalpositioningsystem

Pindown

Sensor

Signal

Amapdatabase

Identical

Motorwayjunction

Atouchscreenordisc

Parameter:

determinetheroute

PartB

Topic:

Areport---increaseduseofcomputerleadingtomorevisualfatigueanddiscomfort

Mainidea:

thecontributionofcomputerusetovisionproblemsandthepreventivemeasurestakentoavoidsuchproblem

Keywordsandexpressions:

Fatigue

Discomfort

Optometrist

optometry

contactlens

Ailment

ideal

approach

blurredvision

sensitivity

sensitive

eliminate

preventiveprevent

Glare

Susceptible

Extraneous

Eyestrain

Highlight

Adjustmentandplacementofcomputermonitors

Physicalmake-up

Visualcapability

Terminal

Horizontallineofsight

Eyeexam:

comprehensiveandyearly---ocularhealth

Professionaleyecare

Keys:

1.Findings:

characteristicsandhighvisualdemands

Eyeandvision-relatedproblems

2.Symptom:

headaches,eyestrain,blurredvision,dryandirritatedeyes,neckand/orbackache,andsensitivitytolight

3.Suggestions:

1)Glarereduction/Lightcontrolling

thegreatestsourceofeyestrainforcomputerusers

2)Appropriateadjustmentandplacementofcomputermonitors

anindividual’sphysicalmake-upandvisualcapabilities,worktasksandotherworkstationdesignelements.

3)Goodpreventivevisioncarehabits

Takinga20-secondbreakevery20minutes.

Focusyoureyesonpointsatleast20feetfromyourterminal.

4)regularprofessionaleyecare

 

Unit4shopping

Step1Pre-listening

1)Warm-upspeaking

2)Shoppingconstitutesaveryimportantpartinthelifeofyoungpeople.

PartA

Keywordsandexpressions:

Cracked:

broken,split

Handle:

NOUN

Stain

Rug

Exotic

Hand-woven

Turkish

Record:

noun.

Hit

Scratched:

havingamarkonorwoundin

Breakeven

Finalofferspecialofferprice

Keys:

listeningtask2

1.ring19thcentury,silver

2.CDplayerthehandleiscracked

3.jacketgenuineleather,stainsonthesleeves

4.rugshand-woven,madeinTurkey

5.recordsofthebesthitsfromthe1960s,scratched

6.vaseblue,glass,madeinItaly

LanguageFollow-up

1.Iwillnottakeit.

2.like/wanttohave

3.sth.forsale,verycheap

4.makeneitherprofitnorlossindoingbusiness

5.Youtendtomakeagreementsthatareverymuchinyourfavor.

6.buy…asplanned

PartB

Atalk---paradoxesofshopping

Goal:

toidentifythecontradictioninshoppingandconsumerbehavior

Keywordandexpressions:

Paradox

Contradiction

Familiarityvirtually

Invadeuneasy

Hangaroundaddress(vt.)

cosmopolitan

marginalliminalcram(becrammedwith)

\Listeningtask1:

Notes

1.privatespacepublicspace

2.

(1)publicspaceforeveryone

(2)aprivatespacewhichisinvadedbystrangers

3.1)Itgivesyouthefeelingofbeingmorethanwelcome.

2)peoplejusthangingaroundwithnomoneyarenotreallyaddressed.

pensioner

4.beinginasafecleanenvironment

Acosmopolitanfeelingofbeingsomewherespecial

Havingagreatrangetochoosefrom

Listeningtask2

1.theyfeelthattheirprivatespacehasbeeninvadedbystrangers.

2.itgivespeopletheimpressionthattheyaremorethanwelcome.

3.Trees,benches,andlotsoflight

4.becausetheshoppingmalliscrammedwithmanyshops.

5.consumption

PartC

Topic:

Theshoppinginnovations---Fiveshortmonologues

Listeninggoal:

tounderstandtheinformationofthemostimportantshoppinginventionsinhistory

Keywordsandexpressions:

Shoppingcart

Automaticslidingdoor

Coupon

Shoppingmall

Mailordercatalogue

Enclosed

Miniature

Sunbathesunbathingsurf

Chain

Dedicated

Foldingchair

Merchandise

Illustrated

Rural

Pharmacist

Promote

Cofounder

Unit5Socialcommunication

Focusoflearning:

Thefocusoflearninginthisunitistheunderstandingoftheimportantandtechniquesofeffectivesocialcommunication,particularlycross-culturalcommunicationthroughdialogues,interviews,andmonologues.

Warm-upquestions:

Haveyoueverhadtheexperienceofcommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercultures?

Doyoucommunicatewiththemverysuccessfully?

---Whetherornotyoupossesstheabilitytocommunicateeffectivelywithothersisnotonlyessentialforyoursuccessbutalsoessentialforthesuccessoftheorganizationyouwillworkfor,thegroupyouwillbecomepartof,andthepeopleyouwillcometoknow.

PartAHousingcomplaints---adialogue

Keywordsandexpressions:

Tenant:

apersonwhopaysrentfortheuseofaroom,abuilding,land,etc.

Blare:

producesoundsloudlyandunpleasantly

Driftpungentodor

Azoneforagriculturalandlivestockproducts

livestock

resumeprotest

PartB

DiningCustomsinAmerica---AnInterview

Customsandritualsformparto

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