学年仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit2同步单元测试题附答案.docx
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学年仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit2同步单元测试题附答案
2018年秋季学期八年级英语单元检测题（Unit2）
（时间：
120分钟满分：
120分）
Class__________Name__________Marks_________
第一部分听力测试（25分）
一、情景反应请听句子，选择最佳应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
（）1.A.Thankyou.B.Nottoobad,thanks.C.Ofcourse.
（）2.A.Noway!
B.IthinkIwill.C.Don’tworry.
（）3.A.Yes,please.B.No,Idon’tlike.C.Yes,I’dliketo.
（）4.A.Yes,youmay.B.No,you’dbetternot.C.Sure,goahead.
（）5.A.Bestwishestoyou.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.It’shardtosay.
二、对话理解
第一节请听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。
对话和问题均读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
（）6.A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthehospital.
（）7.A.6:
20p.m.B.6:
40p.m.C.7:
00p.m.
（）8.A.Becausehehadacold.
B.Becausehehadtheflu.
C.Becausehewenttobedlate.
（）9.A.Somebread.B.Somemilk.C.Nothing.
（）10.A.Eighthours.B.Threehours.C.Elevenhours.
第二节请听对话，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
请听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
（）11.Whathappenedtotheoldwoman?
A.Shelosthermoney.B.Shehadafever.C.Shefelldown.
（）12.Whereistheoldwoman?
A.Inapark.B.Inthestreet.C.Nearahospital.
请听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
（）13.Whoansweredthetelephone?
A.Mr.Smith.B.HenryBrown.C.Wedon’tknow.
（）14.WhenwillMr.Smithbeback?
A.Afternineo’clock.B.Afterteno’clock.C.Atteno’clock.
（）15.WhatdoesHenryBrownaskMr.Smithtodo?
A.Toringhimupatten.
B.Togivehimthemessage.
C.Tocallhimtomorrow.
三、短文理解请听短文，选择正确的答案。
短文读两遍。
（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
（）16.LiNa’shomeis_______herschool.
A.nearB.farfromC.in
（）17.LiNagoestoschool_______everyday.
A.onfootB.bybusC.bycar
（）18.WangQianglikes_______inthesummerholidays.
A.dancingB.runningC.swimming
（）19._______thinksdancingcanbuildherup.
A.LiNaB.LiuMeiC.WangQiang
（）20.Kangkangwantstobe_______oneday.
A.arunnerB.adancerC.asoccerplayer
第二部分基础知识运用（30分）
四、单项选择从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分，共15分）
（）21.Thedoctortoldme________thismedicinethreetimesaday.
A.takeB.haveC.totakeD.toeat
（）22.You’dbetter_______underthetreewhenitisraininginsummer.It’sdangerous.
A.notstandB.standC.nottostandD.tostand
（）23.Ididn’tknowhecameback_______Imethiminthestreet.
A.whileB.whenC.afterD.until
（）24.Mr.Greenhastostayin_______bedbecausehehas_______flu.
A.the;theB.不填;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填
（）25.–Sorry,Mrs.Smithisn’tathomenow.
–Oh,mayI_______amessageforher?
A.haveB.takeC.leaveD.make
（）26.Doingsportscanmakeus______,soourteachersoftenmakeus______inthemorning.
A.healthily;runB.health;torunC.healthy;runD.healthy;running
（）27.Wemustalwayskeepourclassroom_______andtidy.
A.cleaningB.tocleanC.cleanedD.clean
（）28.ZhangBinlikesdoingexercise.Hethinksitcan________.
A.givehimupB.buildhimupC.giveuphimD.builduphim
（）29.–Mustwecleantheclassroomatonce?
–No,you_______.You_______cleanitafterschool.
A.mustn’t;mayB.maynot;mustC.don’thaveto;mayD.can’t;must
（）30.Thiskindofwatermelonis_______.Wouldyouliketohaveone?
A.enoughsweetB.sweetenoughC.enoughbadD.badenough
（）31.Don’tworryaboutme,Mom.Ican_______myself.
A.lookforB.takecareofC.lookatD.takepartin
（）32.–Idon’talwayssleepwell_______night.
–Oh,you’dbetterdrinksomemilk_______honeybeforegoingtobed.
A.at;withB.in;withC.in;forD.at;for
（）33.It’sraininghardoutside.Sowe_______stayintheclassroom.
A.mustB.hadtoC.mayD.haveto
（）34.Ithink_______isimportantforustogotobedearlyeverynight.
A.itB.thatC.oneD.this
（）35.There’s_______.Shecangotoschoolthisafternoon.
A.somethingseriousB.seriousnothing
C.serioussomethingD.nothingserious
五、完形填空阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分，共15分）
Mr.Blackworksinahospitalinacommunity.Asadoctor,he’salwaysvery36tosick（患病的）people.Thepeopleinthecommunityalllikehim,andtheyoftengotoaskhimfor37.Sohe’s38verybusy.Hehaslittletimetohavea39.He’stired,buthesayshe40happy.
OnemorningMr.Black41thehospitalandsawaheavywoman42thewaitingroom.Hecalledherintohis43andasked,“What’sthematterwithyou,madam?
”“Myfathergavemea44formybirthdayyesterday,sir,”saidthewoman.“ButI45putmyselfinit.”“Itdoesn’tmatter（没关系）,madam,”saidMr.Black.“Youcangetlessfat（脂肪）ifyoudon’teat46sweetfood.Andyou’llbeableto47yourcoat.”“You’re48,sir,”saidthewoman.“Heboughtmea49,notacoat.He50thatIliketodriveittogoout.”
（）36.A.kindB.safeC.wonderfulD.successful
（）37.A.foodB.helpC.moneyD.water
（）38.A.neverB.alwaysC.onceD.sometimes
（）39.A.seatB.lookC.restD.walk
（）40.A.becomesB.looksC.soundsD.feels
（）41.A.talkedaboutB.gottoC.knockedonD.putaway
（）42.A.byB.inC.onD.with
（）43.A.officeB.stationC.homeD.hospital
（）44.A.chanceB.handC.callD.gift
（）45.A.couldB.shouldC.couldn’tD.shouldn’t
（）46.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD.toomuch
（）47.A.moveB.washC.buyD.wear
（）48.A.rightB.wrongC.niceD.cool
（）49.A.carB.bikeC.watchD.computer
（）50.A.agreesB.knowsC.decidesD.forgets
第三部分阅读理解（30分）
六、综合阅读（每小题2分，共30分）
第一节阅读A、B两篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Therearemanykindsoffoodintheworld.Scientistslearnalotaboutthem.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodpeoplemusteateveryday.Forexample,peoplemusteatsomegreenandyellowvegetables.Weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.Peoplealsoneedtoeatsomefruits,breadandrice.Ofcourseourbodiesneedsomewaterandmilk.
Scientistssaypeopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.Theycookfoodindifferentways.Differentpeopleeatatdifferenttimes.Inoneplace,peopleeatonceortwiceaday.Butinanotherplace,peopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Thescientistssaywhentoeatandhowmanytimest
oeatarenotimportant.Whatweeatisthemostimportantthing.
Nowadays,theworldfacestwoproblems.Peopleinsomeplaces,forexample,inAfrica,arenotfull.Manypeopleareeatingjunkfood.It’sbadforpeople’shealth.Soit’sourdutytomakeeveryonefullandmakeeveryonehealthy.
（）51._______knowaboutfoodmostaccordingtothepassage.
A.FarmersB.CooksC.ScientistsD.Customers
（）52.Scientiststhinkthemostimportantthingaboutfoodis_______.
A.howtocookB.whentoeat
C.whattoeatD.howoftentoeat
（）53.Whichofthefollowingstatements（陈述）isNOTtrue?
A.Everyday,weshouldeatsomevegetables.
B.Allthepeopleintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeat.
C.Manypeopleareeatingunhealthyfood.
D.Everyoneisneededtohelpsolvethetwoproblems.
（）54._______isnotgoodforourhealth.
A.MeatB.BreadC.MilkD.Potatochips
（）55.Wemayreadthispassagein_______.
A.aletterB.astory
C.anewspaperD.ahealthmagazine
B
Doyouwanttobeingoodhealth?
Trytodothefollowingthings!
Youcanbecomestronger.
Drinkeightcupsofwatereveryday.Waterhelpsyourbodyinmanyways.
Don’tforgettoeatyourbreakfast.Breakfastgivesyoueverythingyourbodyneedsforthemorning.
Goforawalkeverydayaftermeals.Walkingisagoodexercise,andpeopleneedexerciseforgoodhealth.
Stretchforfiveminutesaftersittingforoneortwohours.Stretchingyourarmsandlegsisgoodforyourbody.
Havearestabouttwentyminuteswhenyouaretired.Youmaydosomethingdifferenttotakearest,suchas,getupandwalk,sitdowntolistentomusicandsoon.
（）56.Ifwewanttokeephealthy,wecanget_______waysfromthepassage.
A.threeB.fiveC.fourD.six
（）57.Theunderlined（下划线的）word“stretch”means_______inChinese.
A.锻炼B.收拢C.敲打D.伸展
（）58.Whatshouldyoudowhenyou’retired?
A.Sitdownandlistentomusic.B.Getupandwalk.
C.Playbasketball.D.AorB.
（）59.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.Breakfastcangiveyouenergyforthemorning.
B.Weneedeightcupsofwatereveryafternoon.
C.Takeawalkbeforemealseveryday.
D.Aftersittingforonehour,weshouldhavearestforabouttwentyminutes.
（）60.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.
A.It’sImportanttoKeepHealthyB.WaystoKeepHealthy
C.WhyPeopleDoExerciseD.TakeCareofYourself
第二节阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。
C
Goodsleepisimportanttoyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupallthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation（信息）,pleasevisitwww.sleeping.com.
Howoftendoyouexercise?
Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,trytoexercisefor30minuteseverydayandthreeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.
Eatinghabitsarealsoimportanttous.Youshouldhavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Andyoushouldn’teattoomuchortoolittle.Ofcourse,youshouldkeepawayfromfastfood.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallDr.Smithat6831918.
Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoral（口腔）examinationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butalsoforthewholebody.Pleasevisitwww.mydr.comformoreinformation.
61.猜测划线单词“midnight”在文中的汉语意思。
____________________________________________________________________________
62.将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________
升级会员 