长沙市第一中学学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语.docx

长沙市第一中学学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语.docx

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长沙市第一中学学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语

湖南省长沙市第一中学2017-2018学年高一上学期

期中考试英语试题

时量：

120分钟满分：

150分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthemanthinkthewomanlooks?

A.Sad.B.Tired.C.Energetic.

2.Whenwillthewomancomeback?

A.Intheearlyevening.

B.Inthelatemorning.

C.Intheearlyafternoon.

3.Whatisthemanexpecting?

A.Alan.B.Aletter.C.Aprogram.

4.Whydoesn’tthewomantakesinginglessons?

A.They’retooexpensive.

B.They’retoohard.

C.They’reuseless.

5.WhatwasJasonnotallowedtodo?

A.Eatallcookies.B.Enjoyhimself.C.Goawayatonce.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Apaidvacation.

B.Herpayinadvance.

C.Extrahourstowork.

7.WhomightMr.Simmsbe?

A.Thewoman’sboss.

B.Thewoman’shusband.

C.Thewoman’sbrother.

第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

&Whatdoesthemandoforwork?

A.Hehasasalesjob.

B.Heworksataschool.

C.HeworksatanInternetcompany.

9.Whereisthewomannow?

A.InBeijing.B.InHongKong.C.InNewYork.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatsportisthemanlearning?

A.Boxing.B.Kickboxing.C.Kungfu.

11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Giveheralesson.

B.Tellhertherules.

C.Showhersomemoves.

12.Howcanthemangointoahigherlevel?

A.Byfightingsomeonefromthenextlevel.

B.Bypassingawrittentestabouttherules.

C.Bytakinglessonsforacoupleofyears.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywantthemantodo?

A.Helphermakepizza.

B.Trythepizzashemade.

C.Buysomepizzafromthepizzashop.

14.Wheredoesthemanthinkpizzacomesfrom?

A.Italy.B.America.C.France.

15.HowisthepizzabreadinAmerica,accordingtothewoman?

A.It’sverythin.

B.It’squitethick.

C.It’salittlesalty.

16.Whatdoesthemanlikeinthepizza?

A.Salt.B.Cheese.C.Sugar.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whencanpeoplegetfreesandwiches?

A.Onthe5th.B.ThisFriday.C.At10:

00a.m.

18.Howmuchwillasaladandabeercost?

A.Onedollar.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.

19.Whatisthemainpointofthespecialdeals?

A.Tointroduceanewbakery.

B.Toprovetherestaurantispopular.

C.Tocelebratetheopeningoftherestaurant.

20.Whatwillbeprovidedthatday?

A.Gamesforchildren.

B.Freepiesandcakes.

C.Specialperformances.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分32分）

第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Hayden,

Congratulationsonbeing12!

Wow,nextyearyouwillofficiallybeateenager.HappyBirthdayson!

Tmsoexcitedforyou.

LastnightatthedinnertableItoldyouabouthowclearlyIrememberthedaybeforeyouwereborn.IsatinfrontofthatfireplaceinourveryfirsthouseinRowlett,Texas,in1996andcriedmyeyesoutbeforeGod.Icriedbecausepossibly,somethingcouldhavebeenwrongwithyou,butevenmorethanthat,IbelieveIcriedouttoHimbecauseofthegifthewasgivingme.Youareincredibly（难以置信地）specialHaydenDavis.Youwillmakeyourmark（标记）ontheworldinamazingways.I’vealwaysknownthat.I’mgladtobeyourfather,andI’mgladIgettoseeformyselfhowGodwilluseyou.

Overthisyearwewilldomanythingstogether.Thegiftsyoureceivetodaywillgivehints（暗示）ofourfirstbigtripthatwilltakeplaceinJanuary.Everyquartertherewillbeaspecial,secrettripyouandIwilltakeup.Manytimesyouwon’tknowwhat’stocome;Iwantyoutotrustme.TrustthatI’mdoingwhat’srightforyouandplanningeventsthatwillbememoriesforyearstocome.

EverymonthIwillsitdownwithyouandtalktoyouaboutwhatittakestobeaChrist-followerandleaderinthisworldandhowtoexplorelifeinawaythathonorstheGodwholovesyousodearly.Themenwhoaretheclosesttoyouwillspeakintoyourlifeduringthesemonths,teachingyouthemostvaluablelessonsthey’velearnedinlife.Theyaremyclosestfriendsandtheywillalsobecomeyourfriendsandconfidants（知己）.

IwillalwaysbelieveinyouandI’llalwaysberightbyyoursidecheeringyouonthrougheachandeverystageofyourlife.

OnthisThanksgivingDay,Icouldn’tbemorethankfultohaveyouinmylife.

Iloveyou!

1.Thechildofthewriterwillbecomeateenagerin________.

A.2006B.2007

C.2008D.2009

2.Whenthewritercriedhiseyesout,hefelt________.

A.neitheranxiousnorafraidB.bothanxiousandthankful

C.neitherthankfulnorD.bothafraidandannoyed

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTrightaboutthewriter?

A.HebelievesinChristianity.

B.Hischildwasbornwithadisability.

C.Hisfriendswillhelpwitheducatinghisson.

D.Hewillarrangeasecrettripeverythreemonths.

B

Schoolkidshavealwayscomplainedabouthavingtonsofhomework.Astudyofferswaystoreducetheload（负荷）.childrenarecarryingtoavoidhurtingyoungshouldersandbacks.

Childrengenerallycarryabout22percentoftheirbodyweightinbackpacks—forateenager,thatcanreachmorethan30poundsofbooks,food,calculators,andothernecessitiesofmodernlife.Whenthatamountofpressureisplacedononeortwonarrowshoulderstraps（带子）,theweightcaneasilyreducebloodflowtokids’skinandmuscles（肌肉）.

Evenat10percentofbodyweight,thepressureswerestillhigh,andthathasn’tbeenmeasuredbefore,’’saidBrandonMacias.Accordingtothestudy,thepressuresweremeasuredwhenthepackswereloadedwith10percentofthestudents’bodyweight,then20percent,andfinally30percent.Anunusualfindingcametolight—evenwhenbothstrapswereused,pressureonthestudents’shoulderswasuneven（不平均的）.Itseemsliketherightshoulderbecomesloadedmore,whichoveraperiodofyearsmaycausebackpain.

Theresearchteamcameupwiththefollowingadvicebasedonitsstudy.Thebackpackshouldbepositioned（放置）highontheback,reducingthestressontheshouldersandback.Andbackpackstrapsshouldbepositionedoverbothshoulders,loweringtheamountofweightcarriedbyoneshoulder.Widerstrapsalsoreducethepressureontheshoulders.Andfinally,theweightinbackpacksshouldbereduced.

4.Thestudymentionedabovewascarriedoutforthepurposeof________.

A.helpingkidsgrowtaller

B.improvingstudents’grades

C.reducingkids’chancesofhavingbackpain

D.helpingstudentswithpressureintheirstudies

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthestudents’backpacksisright?

A.Thebagwithoneshoulderstrapismoresuitableforstudents.

B.Theweightofthebackpackshouldbe22%oftheirbodyweight.

C.Thetwostrapsofabagdon’tsharethesameweightfromabag.

D.Studentsusuallycarryabagabout10percentoftheirbodyweight

6.Theunderlinedphrase“cametolight”inParagraph3means“________”.

A.waschangedB.wastested

C.wasimpossibleD.wasknown

7.ThefollowingaresuggestedbytheresearchteamEXCEPT________.

A.usingwiderstraps

B.reducingtheweightoftheschoolbags

C.positioningtheschoolbagshighontheback

D.usingmorethanonebagforkids,schoolthings

C

Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.

Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy（肌肉萎缩症）.Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medal（金牌）powerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstacles（困难）andgoingformydreams.

IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?

”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,Iwenttomybriefcase（公文包）andpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”

LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:

DearRobert,

MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepicturesyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.

ItoldyousomedayIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.

Yourfriend,

Matthew

8.WhydidMatthewwanttoseethewriter?

A.BecauseMatthewwasinterestedinweightlifting.

B.Becausethewriterwasgoodatgivingtalks.

C.Becausehewantedtolearnfromthewriter.

D.Becausethewriterwasafamousperson.

9.WhichoffollowingstatementsaboutMatthewmayNOTberight?

A.Hewasastudentofahighschool.

B.Hewasonce