选修六Unit1 Art Period 3.docx

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选修六Unit1ArtPeriod3

Period3 Grammar—theSubjunctiveMood(1>

教学内容分析

Thisteachingperiodmainlydealswiththegrammar:

thesubjunctivemood.IntheEnglishlanguageverbsareoftendividedintothreedifferentmoods—theindicativemood,theimperativemoodandthesubjunctivemood.Theindicativemoodisusedtoindicateafactorputforwardaviewpoint.Theimperativemoodisusedtoexpressdirectcommandsorrequests.Ittellsyoutodosomething.Itisa

lsousedtosignalaprohibition,permissionoranyotherkindofexhortation.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressaconditionwhichisdoubtfulornotfactual.Itismostoftenfoundinaclausebeginningwiththeword“if”.Itisalsofoundinnounclauses,followingaverbthatexpressesadoubt,awish,regret,request,demand,orproposal.Thefollowingareverbstypicallyfollowedbyclauseswithth

esubjunctivemood:

ask,demand,determine,insist,move,order,prefer,recommend,regret,request,require,suggest,wish.

Inthisperiodwewillfocusononlypartoftheusagesofthesubjunctivemood,thatis,thesubjunctivemoodbeginningwiththeword“if”andthatfollowingtheverb“wish”.

三维目标设计

Knowledgeandskills

1.Togetthestudentstoknowthestructureofthesubjunctivemoo

d.

2.Toletthestudentslearntheusagesofthesubjunctivemood.

3.Toenablethestudentstousethesubjunctivemoodcorrectlyandproperly.

Process

andmethods

1.Toaskthestudentstoreadthereadingpassageagain,pickoutthesentenceswiththesubjunctivemoodfromthereadingpassageandtranslatethemintoChinese.

2.Toaskthestudentstodiscoverthestructureandusagesofsubjunctivemoodbycomparingalotofexamplesentences.

3.ToaskthestudentstodotheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulstructuresonPage5forstudentstomasterthesubjunctivemood.

4.Toaskthestudentstosummarizethesubjunctivemood.

5.ToaskthestudentstodotheexercisesinUsingStructuresonPage43andsomeotheradditionalexercisesforconsolidation.

Emotion,attitudeandvalue

1.Togetthestudentstobecomeinterestedingrammarlearning.

2.Todevelopthestude

nts'abilityofcomparingandsummarizing.

教学重、难点

1.Togetthestudentstomasterthestructureandusagesofthesubjunctivemood.

2.Toenablethestudentstolearnhowtousethesubjunctivemoodcorrectly.

Step1Revision

1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.

2.Dictatesomenewwordsandexpressions.

3.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:

(1>那个工程花费了大量金钱.

(2>我想开口说几句,但是有人叫我别作声.

Suggestedanswers:

(1>Agreatdealofmoneywasspentontheproject.

(2>Iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtobequiet.

Step2Warmingup

AskthestudentstogobacktoPage1andstudythefollowingthreesentencesinWarmingUpandtranslatethemintoChinesepayingspecialattentiontotheirverbforms:

(1>Ifyouwereanartist,whatk

indofpictureswouldyoupaint?

(2>Ifyoucould_havethreeofthesepaintingsonthewallsofyourclassroom,whichwouldyouchoose?

(3>Haveyoueverwishedyoucould_paintaswellasaprofessionalartist?

Tellthestudentsthattheabovethreesentencesarewiththesubjunctivemoodandthendiscussitwiththem.Thenaskthestudentstothinka

boutthequestion“Whatisthesubjunctivemood?

Step3Grammarlearning

Askthestudentstostudythefollowingsentencesandtrytosummarizethestructureandmeaningofthesubjunctivemood.

1.Thesubjunctivemoodbeginningwiththeword“if”:

(1>Ifitoftenrained,thecropswould_growwell.如果经常下雨地话,庄稼会长得很好.

(Thefactisthatitdoesn'toftenrainandthecropsdon'tgrowwell.>

(2>Ifhewerehere,everything

would_beallright.如果他在这儿地话,一切都没有问题.

(Thefactisthatheisnothereandeverythingisnotallright.>

(3>IwouldcertainlygoifIwereyou.我要是你就一定去.

(ThefactisthatIamnotyouandIwon'tgo.>

2.Thesubjunctivemoodfollowingtheverb“wish”:

(1>IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那样忙碌.

(ThefactisthatIamverybusy.>

(2>IwishIhadenoughmoney.但愿我有足够地钱.

(ThefactisthatIdon'thaveenoughmoney.>

(3>IwishIcould_beofsomeusetoyou.我希望我对你能有点用处.

(ThefactmaybethatIamnotofanyusetoyou.>

(4>Iwishyouwouldn't_look_down_onthiskindofwork.我希望你不要看不起这种工作.

(Thefactisthatyouindeedlookdownonthiskindofwork.>

(5>Iwishyouwould_gowithustomorrow.要是你明天同我们一起去就好了.

(Thefac

tisthatyouwon'tgowithustomorrow.>

Step4Summingup

Trytohelpthestudentsdrawthefollowingconclusions.

1.Thesubjunctivemoodisusuallyusedtotalkaboutsituationsthataren

ottrueornotlikelytobetrue.Thesituationreferredtointhesubjunctivemoodisnotreal,butitishypothetical.

2.Thesubjunctivemoodisoftenfoundinaclausebeginningwiththeword“if”.Thepasttense(were,did,coulddo>isoftenusedinthe“if”clauseand“would+v

.”isoftenusedinthemainclauseexpressingthesituationcontrarytothepresent.

3.Whentheverb“wish”isfollowedbyanobjectclause,itspredicatemustbewiththesubjunctivemood.Thepasttense(were,did>isoftenusedtoexpressthesituationcontrarytothepresentand“could/would+v.”isoftenusedtoexpressthesituationcontrarytothefuture.

Step5Grammarpractice

Askstudentstodothefollowingexercises:

1.Changethefollowingsentencesintothesubjunctivemood.Puttheverbsintothecorrectform.

(1>Hehasnorighttochoosehisholiday,sohecan'tgotoShanghai.

(2>Ican'teatshellfishbecauseIamallergictothem.

(3>Asthemarblestatueistoolargeforhergarden,thehousewifewon'tbuyit.

(4>Weknowverylittleaboutthedisease,sowearenotabletotreatthepatientsveryeffectively.

Suggestedanswers:

(1>Ifhehadrighttochoosehisholiday,hewouldgotoShanghai.

(2>IfIwerenotallergictoshellfish,Iwouldenjoyeatingthem.

(3>Ifthemarblestatuewerenottoolargeforhergarden,thehousewifewouldbuyit.

(4>Ifweknowmoreaboutthedisease,wewouldbeabletotreatthepatientsveryeffectively.

2

.DoExercise3inDiscoveringusefulstructuresonPage5.

3.DotheexercisesinUsingStructuresonPage43.

Firstaskstudentstodotheexercisesindividually,andthenletthemdiscussandchecktheiranswerswiththeirpartners,andfinallygivethemthecorrectanswersanddealwithanyproblemstheymightmeet.

Step6Gettingmoreaboutthegrammar

AskstudentstogobacktoPage1andreadthroughther

eadingpassageAShortHistoryofWesternPaintingtopickoutthesentenceswiththesubjunctivemoodandthentranslatethemintoChinese.

Suggestedanswers:

1.Iftherulesofperspectivehad_not_been_discovered,noonewould_have_beenabletopaint_suchrealisticpictures.

如果没有发现透视法,人们绝不可能画出如此逼真地画.

2.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewould_not_be_able_to_seethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.

没有新地颜料和新地(绘画>手法,我们就不可能看到很多使这一时代著名地杰作.

3.Therearescoresofmodernartstyles,butwithouttheImpressionists,manyofthesepaintingstylesmight_not_exist.

现代艺术风格有好几十种,然而如果没有印象派,那么这许多不同地风格就不可能存在.

Step7Summingup

Trytohelpthestudentsdrawthefollowingconclusions.

1.Whenthesubjunctivemoodisfoundinaclausebeginningwiththeword“if”,“had+pastparticiples”isusedinthe“if”clause,while“would/couldhave+pastparticiples”isusedinthemainclausesoastoexpressthesituationcontrarytothepast.

2.Insentenceswiththesubjunctivemood,sometimesaprepositionalphrasebeginningwith“without(=ifnot>”isusedtotaketheplaceofthe“if”clausetoexpressimpliedcondition.

Step8Playingagame

1.Getstudentstoformgroupsof6.

2.Letstudentsplaythegame“IfIwerea...,Iwould...”.

Ask

thestudentstotaketurnstoimaginewhattheywoulddoiftheyweresomebodyordidanythingwiththeirpartners.Maketheirownsentencesasinterestingandimaginativeastheycan.Writedownthesixbestonesandsharethemwiththeclass.

Step9Closingdownbyaquiz

Showstudentsthefollowingonthescreenorgiveouttestpaperstothem.

1.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______(break>.

2.Iwisheveryone______(be>richsothattherewouldbe

nofightforfoodagain.

3.WithoutyoursuggestionthatI______(set>offearly,Iwouldn'thavearrivedontime.

4.Iwouldratheryou______(return>thebookyesterday.

5.Theboyinsistedthathe______(notcheat>intheexamand______(notpunish>.

6.______(set>offalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

7.Mypartnergotamountainbikeyesterday.HowIwishmyfather______oneformeonmycomingbirthdaynextweek.

A.buysB.willbuyC.couldbuyD.hasbought

8.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe______wrongandthathe______sorrytoanyoneelseatthemeeting.

A.haddone;wouldsayB.haddone;shouldsay

C.shoulddo;wouldsayD.shoulddo;shouldsay

9.Idon'tthinkthatIshallfail.ButifI______,Iwouldtryagain.

A.failB.wouldfail

C.shouldfailD.hadfailed

10.—Canyoucometoattendourpartytonight?

—Sorry,butIdowishI______.

A.hadB.canC.willD.could

11.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothing______toherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelations.

A.happenedB.wouldhappen

C.washappenedD.hadhappened

12.—Doyoumindifwesetoutearliertomorrowmorning?

—Well,I'dratheryou______.

A.don'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.wouldn't

Suggestedanswers:

1.werebroken2.were3.(should>set4.hadreturned5.hadn'tcheated;(should>notbepunished6.HadIset/IfIhadset7~12CBCDDB

Step10Homework

Reviewthestructureandusagesofthesubjunctivemood.

Step11Reflectionafterteaching

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申明:

所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途.

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