高中英语综合复习练习题.docx

高中英语综合复习练习题.docx

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高中英语综合复习练习题

1.【题文】Manypetsgotseparatedfromtheirfamiliesalmosttwoyearsago,whenSuperstormSandyhittheEastCoast.ANewJerseyfamilywasoneofthem.Theylosttheirdog.Hegotawayfromtheirbackyardduringthestorm

ChuckJamessaidthathisfamilysearchedforthebrown-and-whitedognamedRecklessformonthsaftertheOctober2012storm.Recklesswasacutedogwhichbroughtmuchpleasuretothewholefamily,andtheyoungestdaughterTiffanylovedhimmostTheyplayedtogether,watchedTVtogether,atepopcorntogetherandRecklessevensawTiffanyoffwhensheheadedforthekindergarteneverymorning.ChuckJameskeptsearchingforthelovelydogineverypossibleway,butnoluck

"Wereportedhimmissingandcalledthesheltersfromtimetotime,justhopingtheyhadhim,"Jamessaid."Wealwayskeptourhopesup,butfinallyitwastimetomoveon.”

Jamessaidthefamilyhadplannedtogetanewdog.Thedogwastoheatenthbirthdaysurprisefortheireldestdaughter,Ally.ThefamilyoffivewenttotheMonmouthCountySPCA（SocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals）toadoptanewanimal.WhenJamesandhiswifewalkedclosetothefirstcage,theysawafamiliarfaceinside

“HewasalittlebiggerthanIrememberedbecausetheyhadfedhimwell,"Jamesjoked."Butthenhewaslyingonmywife'sfeetandIknewitwashim.Itwasunbelievable.Iknowthisdogismeanttobewithourfamily.”

WhenSPCAofficialsaskediftheycouldprovetheanimalwastheirdog,afriendsentaselfieshowingthefamilywiththeirdogbeforeSandyhittheEastCoast

“We’reallsohappytoHavehimback."Jamessaid.Thefamilyislivinginhotelwhiletheirhomeisbeingrepaired.Thisweekend,theJameseswentoncampingtripwithRecklesstocelebratethedog’sreturn

1.WhathappenedtotheJameseswhenSuperStormSandyhittheEastCoast?

ATheirhouselayinruinsafterthestorm

BTheirpetdogRecklesswentmissing

CTheirpetdogRecklesswasadoptedbyanotherfamily

DTheyfoundtheirpetdogRecklessbadlyinjured

2.HavingsearchedforRecklessformonths,theJamesesfoundhimin____

AananimalhospitalB.oneoftheirfriends'houses

C.theMonmouthCountySPCADthebackyardwhichwasunderrepair

3.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"selfie"isclosestto"______"

AdocumentB.creditcardC.textmessageDpicture

4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Adoggotseparatedfromhisfamilyinastorm.

B.Alostdogfoundhiswayhomewithdifficulty.

C.Afamilylookedforanewdogbutfoundtheoldoneinstead

D.Dogsarealwaysdevotedfriendsofhumanbeings.

【答案】BCDC

【解析】

【试源】2015届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三第一次诊断性测验

【结束】

2.【题文】Themodernworldisfullofusefulobjectsthatwereinventedbysomeone,fromspoonsandchopsticksinourkitchenstotheIpadsinourhandbagsEachinventionisanexampleofthecreativepowerofthehumanmind.Wheredoinventorsgettheirinspirations（灵感）?

Theinspirationbehindeachoftheseinventionsvaries.

Taketheshoppingcartasanexample.SylvanGoldmanwasagrocerystoreowner.Likemostbusinessmen,hewishedthathiscustomerswouldbuymoresothathecouldmakemoremoney.Heknew山atiftheycouldcarrymoregoodseasilyastheywereshopping,山enhissaleswouldgoup.Whilethinkingabouttheproblemonenight,hehadanidea.WorkingwithalocalhandymannamedFredYoung,hedesignedthefirstshoppingcart.Today,retailerswhouseshoppingcartssellmoregoodsandmakemoreprofits.

Naturehasalsoinspiredinventorsthroughouthistory.ThisiswhathappenedtoGeorgedeMestraloneday.WhilehuntingwithhisdogintheSwissAlps,henoticedhowtheburs（剌球）ofcertainplantsstucktohisclothingandtohisdog'sfur.Afterexaminingthemunderamicroscope,

hefoundtheyhadtinyhooksthatcouldeasilysticktothefibersofclothingoranimalhide.Forthenexttenyears,GeorgedeMestralsearchedforthehestwaytoproducehisidea.TheresultofhisoriginalinspirationwasVelcro,whichisusedinmanymodemobjects,includingsportswear,shoes,automobiles,andevenspacesuits.

TheseexamplesshowusthatthereareatleasttwopossibleinspirationsforhumanCreativityintheworldofinventions-profitandnature.Nodoubt,thefuturewillcontinuetobreathenewlifeintotheeconomiesoftheworldwithfreshideasandinventions.Howmanyoftheircreationswillbeinspiredbynaturalphenomena?

Theworld'sproblemsrequirecreativityandwecanexpectbestsolutionsfromfuturegenerations.

1.WhydidsalesgoupinSylvanGoldman'sgrocerystoreafterhebeganprovidingshoppingcarts?

A.Becausegrocerystoreswithoutshoppingcartsmadelessmoney

B.Becauseheloweredthepricesofhisgoods.

C.Becausecustomerslikedtheshoppingcart’screativedesign.

D.Becausecustomerswereabletocarrymoreitemswhenshopping.

2.Accordingtothearticle,whichinventionshowshownatureinspiresus?

A.Thebur.B.Theshoppingcart.C.Velcro.D.Spoon.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthormostlikelydisagreewith?

A.Thefuturedoesnotpromisemanyusefulinventions.

B.Therearemanyinteretinginventionsintheworldtoday

C.Companiesofteninventthingsoutofprofit.

D.Natureinspirescreativity.

【答案】DCA

【解析】

【试源】2015届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三第一次诊断性测验

【结束】

3.【题文】TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsanumberofpeoplehavediedoftheEbolavirusincentralAfricaduringthelastfewmonths.Ebola,alsoknownasEbolahemorrhagic（出血）feverorEbolaviraldisease.isarareanddeadlyillnesswithhighdeathratesinhumansandprimates.ThenaturalsourceofEbolavirusremainsunknown,althoughbatsseemtobethemostlikelysource.

TheEbolavirusbeganspreadingaftervictimswerediscoveredinnortheasternCabon.Sofar,itisthethirdtimeEbolahasspreadthroughCabonsince1994.HealthofficialsbelievepeoplemovingacrosstheborderspreadthediseasefromCaboncoCongoEbolaishighlyinfectiousandkillsupto80%ofitsvictims.Researchersdonotknowthemethodwithwhichthevirusfirstappearsinhumans,buttheybelieveitisthroughinfectedanimals.Thediseasethenspreadsfrompersontopersonthroughbloodandotherbodyliquids.

Ebolavictimstreatedearlyhavethebasechanceofsurvival.SignsofEbolaincludeahightemperature,diarrhea,musclepainsandbleedinginsidethebody.inseverecases,victimsexperiencechestpainsanddeath.Thereisnoknowncureforthediseaseandnowayyettopreventit.

ScientistsattheAmericanNationalinstitutesofHealthareworkingtodevelopavaccine（疫苗）topreventEbola.DoctorCaryNobelisleadingtheresearcheffortatN-l-HtestingcenterintheeasternstateofMaryland.Hesaysthatduringthepasttwoyears,thevaccinehasbeentestedonsmallanimalsandmonkeyaforsafetyandeffectiveness.

Inthemostrecentstudy,fourmonkeyswhohadbeengiventhevaccinewerecompletelyprotectedfromadeadlyinjectionoftheEbolavirus.thestudywasdescribedinNovemberinNaturemagazine.DoctorNobelsaysthetestsappeartohavemovedscientistsonestepclosertoavaccineforhumans.

1.WheredoestheEbolaviruscomefrom?

A.Bats.B.Monkeys.C.Infectedhumans.D.Somethingunknown.

2.WheninfectedwithEbolavirus,peoplemayexperiencethefollowingexcept____.

A.heartattackB.ariseintemperature

C.chestpainsDbleedinginsidethebody

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.OnceinfectedwiththeEbolavirus.peoplecanneversurvive.

B.HalfoftheEbolavictimswilllosetheirlives.

C.Nocurehasbeenfoundforthedisease.

D.ScientistshavesucceededinpreventingEbola.

4.WhatisDoctorNobel'sattitudetowardsthetests?

A.Discouraged.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Notmentioned.

【答案】DACB

【解析】

【试源】2015届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三第一次诊断性测验

【结束】

4.【题文】Greetingsshareholders（胶东）,

GLAElectronicsofAmericaInc.isplacedtoshowasummaryofitsyearlyincomereportfortheyear2014.Thankstoourrecently-enlargedinternationalmarkets,thetotalearningsreachedUS$160millionin2014,withanetprofitofUS$40million

CapPhoneQuarterlySales

GLAElectronicssoldl.6millionCapPhonesthewholeyear.withhalfofthesebeingsoldduringthefourthquarter,whichendedSeptember24,2014Inaddition,thefirstquartersawsalesof400:

000units.withtheremainingunitssalesdividedequallybetweenthesecondandthird

quarters.

CapPhoneSalesHaveImprovedGreatlysince2011

WeareexcitedtoannouncethatwesoldmoreCapPhonesin2014thanintheyearof2011to2013combined.In2011,only150,000unitsweresold.Thankstostrongadvertisingafterwards,salesincreasedby50%in2012.,andthendoublein2013.

DistributionofCapPhoneSalesbyRegion

SalesonsideofNorthAmericamadeupnearly50%ofthetotalsalesvolumein2014.HalfoftheunitssoldinternationallywereinAsianmarkers,with300,000unitssoldinEurope.TheremainingunitsweresoldinSouthAmerica.

AVisionoftheFuture

GLAElectronicswillcontinuetoinvest（投资）inthegrowthofourcompany.In2015.weexpectsalestoincreasebyupto300%,partlyduetotheupcomingopeningofthreelargefactoriesinChina.Taiwan,andMalaysia.Inaddition,thedemandforCapPhonescontinuestoincreaseworldwideandshowsnosignofslowingdown.Wearegratefulforthesuccessof2014.Hopefully,thecomingyearwillseecontinuedgrowth.

Sincerely,

Br7anFinsher

CEO

GLAElectronicsofAmericaInc.

1.Basedonthereport,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutGLAElectronics'earningsin20147

A.Thefirsthalfof山eyearsawthemostearnings.

B.Allfourquartersshowedsimilarearnings.

C.Theleastsuccessfulquarterwasthefirst.

D.Themostsuccessfulquarterwasthefourth.

2.Whicho