北京四中学年高一下学期期中考试英语精校Word版含答案.docx
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北京四中学年高一下学期期中考试英语精校Word版含答案
北京四中2017-2018学年下学期高一年级期中考试
英语试卷
（试卷满分为150分，含卷面分5分；考试时间为120分钟）
第一卷（三部分，共95分）
第一部分：
听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Withoutproperlessons,youcould___________alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.
A.pickoffB.pickonC.pickoutD.pickup
22.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.
—Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo___________.
A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combined
23.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents,___________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.who
24.Attheendoftheseason,Francetied___________Britain___________thesecondplace.
A.with;inB.to;inC.with;forD.to;for
25.Thequestionisverycomplicated—it’lltakeyouawhileto___________itout.
A.workB.giveC.runD.pull
26.Becauseofthefabulousenvironment,thisareawould___________anidealplaceforaweddingreception.
A.makeB.causeC.getD.turn
27.Thepolicemanondutyradioedthestationabouttherobbery,andthen___________waitingfororders.
A.stoodupB.stoodoutC.stoodbyD.stoodfor
28.I___________younottomovemydictionary—nowIcan’tfindit.
A.askedB.askC.wasaskingD.hadasked
29.Researchershavefoundthatpoorhousingconditionscangreatly___________qualityofeducation.
A.failB.affectC.effectD.impress
30.Mystomach___________me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butnowit’sgettingworseandworse.
A.waskillingB.iskillingC.killsD.killed
31.___________oursmallflat,Bill’shouseseemedlikeapalace.
A.ComparedtoB.ComparingtoC.TocomparewithD.Compareto
32.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof___________arewomen.
A.themB.whichC.whomD.who
33.The___________ofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthanthatinanyotherareaofthecity.
A.prizeB.costC.feeD.payment
34.Peterhasbeenoutofworkforhalfayear,sohewantsto___________ajobinthiscompany.
A.answerforB.applyforC.applytoD.answerto
35.—Ihavegotaheadache.
—Nowonder.You___________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.
A.workB.areworking
C.havebeenworkingD.worked
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
RunningforaDream
IwillneverforgetthatNovemberday.Itwashotterthannormal.Thiswasthe36myfatherandIhadwaitedsolongfor,becausewehadbeenworkingtowardsthisraceforthreeyears.Dozensoffamiliarfacesfromchurchandschoolflashedacrossmyview.Theyhadcome37me.Isawworryand38onmyfather’sface.Thentheracebegan!
Forthefirsttwoandahalfmiles,Ifelt39.Ihadneverbeforebeensoreadyforsomething.Theweeksleadinguptotheracewerefilledwithcontrolled40andastrictdiet.Myfriendshadn’tseenmeinweeks,butthey41thesacrifice（牺牲）requiredtomakemydreamareality.Asinallofmyraces,Ididn’t42outinthefront.Ilovedthepleasureofpassingpeopleasmystrengthovertooktheirprematurespeed.
Thenwithoutwarning,mystrengthbegantodecrease.Neckandneckwithoneofmygreatestcompetitors,I43seethefinishline.Ihadbegunthefinaldashinto44whenmykneesbecameweakandmylegsgaveway.NothingIcoulddowouldmakethem45myweight.
Iwatchedasrunnersrushedbyme.46Iknewmydreamsofvictoryweredestroyed,Ihadtofinishtherace.However,mylegshurtbadly.Withallofthe47leftinme,Igotonmyhandsandkneesandcrawled（爬）,inchbyinch,acrossthefinishline.Voices,both48andfamiliar,cheeredmeon.Theygavemethecouragetokeep49untiltheveryend.
Thedoctorswerethereinseconds,butmyeyessearchedthecrowdforhim.TherewasonlyonepersonIwantedto50to.Iwhispered,“I’msosorry,Dad.I’msosorryI51you.”Helookedatme,saying,“Youcouldneverdisappointme.Sometimesthesethingsjust52.Allthatmattersisthatyoudidyourbest.”
“Butweworkedso53.Whataboutourdream?
”Hereachedoverformyhandandsaid,“Don’tyouknowthatyouaremydreamandithascometrue?
”
Itwasn’tlongbeforemyrunningshoeswerebackon,markinga54pathformyjourney.Ilearnedthatallofthemiles,thetears,thesweat,andthepainmydadandIexperiencedtogetherwerenotfora55.WhatIrealized,though,wasthattohim,Iwasthegreatestprizehehadeverwon.
36.A.dreamB.weatherC.resultD.day
37.A.forB.toC.acrossD.over
38.A.coldnessB.astonishmentC.excitementD.amusement
39.A.proudB.greatC.nervousD.afraid
40.A.programsB.studiesC.instructionsD.practices
41.A.understoodB.blamedC.criticizedD.concerned
42.A.lookB.moveC.startD.come
43.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.need
44.A.reliefB.spiritC.pleasureD.glory
45.A.giveB.feelC.holdD.add
46.A.WhereB.BecauseC.IfD.Although
47.A.trustB.emotionC.strengthD.confidence
48.A.loudB.foreignC.roughD.firm
49.A.goingB.runningC.fightingD.training
50.A.referB.talkC.listenD.agree
51.A.frightenedB.disturbedC.disappointedD.bored
52.A.developB.changeC.followD.happen
53.A.lateB.hardC.closelyD.quickly
54.A.newB.nearC.roughD.narrow
55.A.wishB.dutyC.rankD.race
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
DreaminHeart
Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedanewclassmate—-awrinkledlittleoldlady—tous.HernamewasRose,andshewaseighty-sevenyearsold.
AfterclassRoseandIwalkedtotheStudentUnionBuildingandsharedachocolatemilk-shake.Shetoldmeshealwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowshewasgettingone.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthefollowingmonths,wewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysattracted,listeningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.
Rosebecamefamousandeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shetendedtobehighlymotivated,responsible,anddeeplyinvolvedinclassparticipation.Insparetimeshehadsomeonehangoutorgotobarswith.Sheevenparticipatedinsomeformofathleticactivity.Shesaidthatextra-curricularactivitiescanformavitalpartofherexperience,creatinguniquechancesforfriendshipandlearning.
AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballmeal.Alittleembarrassed,sheleanedintothemicrophoneandsimplysaid,“I’msorryI’msonervous.”Aswelaughed,sheclearedherthroatandbegan,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyou’renineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyear,youwillturntwenty.IfI’meighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayear,Iwillturneighty-eight.Anybodycangrowolder.It’snon-optionalbutthatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange.Inthiswaytheelderlydon’thaveregretsforwhattheydid,butratherforthingstheydidnotdo.”Roseconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose”.Shechallengedustostudythewordsofthesongandlivedthemoutindailylives.
Attheyear’sendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudentsattendedherfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.
56.WhydoestheauthorcompareRoseto“timemachine”inParagraph2?
A.Tostressheroldageandknowledgeoflife.
B.Todescribetheclosefriendshipbetweenthem.
C.Toshowthatshealwaysenjoyedheractivelife.
D.Toexplainwhyshetookonachallengeincollege.
57.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballmealmostprobablybecause___________.
A.shewasagreatfootballfan
B.shewasthesmarteststudent
C.shetriedhardtoachieveherdream
D.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheothers
58.WecanlearnthatRoseagreedwiththeideathat___________.
A.growingoldermeansgrowingup
B.ittakestalentandabilitytogrowup
C.receivinghigheducationhelpstobecourageous
D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup
59.Thepassageisintendedto___________.
A.provideanexamplefortheelderly
B.discusshowtogrowupquickly
C.telltheimportanceofattendingcollege
D.inspirethereaderstoliveuptolives
B
SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium
Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedinthe,heartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.
*OpeningTimes
SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:
30amuntil6:
00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:
00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.
*Location
SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.
*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium
Train
TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute（公交线路）andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.
ShuttleBus
TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Ru
升级会员 