北京市中考英语押题卷份.docx
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北京市中考英语押题卷份
2017年北京市中考英语押题卷(5月份)
四、单项选择(共10分,每小题1分)
1.(1分)Mrs.Smithisveryfriendly.Wealllike.( )
A.meB.youC.herD.him
2.(1分)Paulwasborn______2001.Heisfifteenyearsold.( )
A.inB.onC.ofD.at
3.(1分)You'dbettergetupearly,youwillmissthefirstclass.( )
A.soB.andC.orD.but
4.(1分)﹣isyourfavoritewriter?
﹣LuXun.Ilikehisbooks.( )
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Whose
5.(1分)Annaisthanherbrother.( )
A.carefulB.morecareful
C.mostcarefulD.themostcareful
6.(1分)﹣Iborrowyourruler?
﹣Ofcourse,youcan.Hereyouare.( )
A.CanB.WillC.ShouldD.Must
7.(1分)﹣Whataretheydoing?
﹣Theyamovienow.( )
A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatch
8.(1分)StephonMarburyisabasketballplayer.HeinChinasince2010.( )
A.willstayB.hasstayedC.staysD.stayed
9.(1分)Manytallbuildingsnearmyhomelastyear.( )
A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.buildD.built
10.(1分)﹣CanyoutellmeinBeijing?
﹣Yes.At7o'clocktomorrowevening.( )
A.whentheywillarriveB.whenwilltheyarrive
C.whentheyarrivedD.whendidtheyarrive
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
11.(10分)Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?
Geese(雁),forexample,teachaverygoodlessonabout(11) .Inthefall,Canadageeseflytothewarmsouthto(12) Canada'scoldwinter.Theyliftoffinnoorder.Yet(13) theyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.
ThisVshapeallowsgeeseto(14) energy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown,theresultingforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thiscontinuesdowntheline.Thebird(15) hasthehardestjob.Whenitgets(16) .itmovesbehind,andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.Bysharingtherole,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.GeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70percentfartherwithout(17) thanbirdsflyingalone.
Duringthelongflyingjourney,geesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk(鸣叫)to(18) thebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup(19) workingtowardacommongoal.
Whathavewelearnedfromthelovelygeese'sexperienceandskills?
(20) together!
Whetheritisourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedotherpeople.Weneedthespiritofteamwork!
11.A.experience
B.success
C.friendship
D.teamwork
12.A.lookfor
B.getawayfrom
C.waitfor
D.walkawayfrom
13.A.busily
B.quickly
C.bravely
D.suddenly
14.A.save
B.waste
C.create
D.lose
15.A.infront
B.attheback
C.inthemiddle
D.ontheleft
16.A.bored
B.tired
C.hungry
D.thirsty
17.A.rest
B.sleep
C.excuse
D.result
18.A.lead
B.lift
C.teach
D.encourage
19.A.until
B.after
C.while
D.before
20.A.Play
B.Travel
C.Live
D.Work
12.(8分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?
Thesepeoplehave!
AngelikafromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pensfrom140countries.Shehascollectedpensformorethan10years.Themostexpensivepeninhercollectionismadeofgold!
Shealsostartedapencollectingclub.
TonyfromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssincehewasachild.Hehascollected1,125dolls.Hechangesthedolls'clothesonceamonthandoftenbrushestheirhair!
HealsocollectsdollsofBarbie'sboyfriend.
RonfromtheUSlikescollectingkeyrings(钥匙扣).Hehascollected24,000keyringssincehewasyoung.Hiskeyringsarealldifferent﹣thatmeansnotwokeyringsarethesame!
Hehasbeenaworldrecordholderfor13years.
ZhuYuefromChinahascollectederasersformorethan20years.Attheageof11,shevisitedShenzhenwithherparents.ForthefirsttimeZhuYuewasfascinated(使着迷)byerasersaftershesawtheminashop.Eversincethenshehascollectedeverynewkindoferasers.Nowshehascollected100,000erasers.
21.Whocollectspens?
A.Angelika.
B.Tony.
C.Ron.
D.ZhuYue.
22.WhatdoesTonycollect?
A.Pens.
B.Dolls.
C.Keyrings.
D.Erasers.
23.HowlonghasRonbeenaworldrecordholder?
A.10years.
B.13years.
C.15years.
D.20years.
24.HowmanyerasershasZhuYuecollected?
A.290,000.
B.1,125.
C.24,000.
D.100,000.
13.(8分)ThePianoLesson
Jennywasn'tinterestedinplayingthepiano.Shelikedwritingstoriesandactingthemoutwithherfriends.ButMrs.Windsorgaveherpianolessonsforfree,soshefeltsheshouldhaveatry.EverySundayshehadherpianolessonsinMrs.Windsor'shouse.
OneSundaymorning,JennywalkedintoMrs.Windsor'smusicroomandsatdownonthepianobench(长凳)asusual.
"Hello,"Jennyheardavoicebehindher.Sheturnedaroundandsawayounggirl.
"What'syourname?
"Thegirlasked.
BeforeJennycouldanswer,Mrs.Windsorwalkedinandsaid,"Jenny,thisismyniece(侄女),Pasha.Pasha,thisisJenny.Ineedtogotohospital,soPashawillgiveyouyourlessontoday."
PashasatbesideJennyonthepianobenchandasked,"Whatpiecedoyoulikebest?
"
"Idon'tknow."Jennysaid."They'reallthesametome."
"Youmeanyoudon'thaveafavorite?
"Pashawassurprised.
"No,notreally."Jennysaid.
PashaopenedJenny'smusicbookandaskedJennytoplay.
Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagently(轻轻地)putherhandontopofJenny's.Jennystopped.ThenPashasaid,"Jenny,whatareyouhearinginthemusic?
"JennylookedatPashastrangely.
"Idon'tknow."Jennysaid.
"Letmetryandyoulisten,"Pashasaid."Allyouhavetodoislearntohearthestoriesinthemusic."
"I'veneverthoughtofitthatway."Jennysaid.
"Let'strytogether,shallwe?
"Pashasmiled.Togethertheyplayedthatafternoonandtriedtofindthestoryinthemusic.ThatdayJennyfoundplayingthepianowasnotthatdifficult.
25.WheredidJennyhaveherpianolessons?
A.Inherschool.
B.InMrs.Windsor'shouse.
C.Inamusicclub.
D.InPasha'shouse.
26.PashaisMrs.Windsor's .
A.daughter
B.student
C.niece
D.granddaughter
27.PashatoldJennyallshehadtodois .
A.listentoMrs.Windsorcarefully
B.writeherfavouritepieceofmusic
C.playthepianogentlyandslowly
D.learntohearthestoriesinthemusic
28.WithPasha'shelp,Jennywouldprobably .
A.writemorestories
B.likeplayingthepianobetter
C.makemorefriends
D.knowMrs.Windsorbetter.
14.(8分)Haveyoueverwalkeddownacitystreetandsuddenlyseenabrightgardenfullofvegetablesandflowers?
Itmaybeacommunitygarden.Thecommunitygardensareplantedbythepeopleinthecommunity.Theyarenotjustprettyplaces.Theyimprovetheneighbourhoods.
Peoplefirststartedplantingthesegardensduringthe1970s.Atthattime,thepriceofvegetablesandfruitswasrising.Inmanycityneighbourhoods,crime(犯罪)wasincreasing.Therewerealsomanyotherproblems.Peopledecidedtogettogethertoplantgardenstofightagainsttheseproblems.Thegardenersthoughttheymightmaketheareamorebeautifulandimprovepeople'slife.
Thesegardenerswereright!
Communitygardenshavemanybenefits.Theyimprovetheirneighbourhoods.Theyalsomakepeoplefeeltheybelongtothecommunity.Whenpeopleworktogetherinagarden,theyfeeltheyareconnectedwitheachother.Peopleworkonasmallareawithinthegarden.Theygrowvegetablesorfruits.Eachpersondecideswhatheorsheisgoingtogrow.However,theyalsoworktogethertohelpeachother.Somemembershavegardeningexperience.Theycanhelpthosewhoarejustlearninghowtogrowvegetablesandfruits.
Sometimes,gardenmemberspayforsupplies.Thesuppliesusuallyincludesmallplantsandtools.Manycommunitygardenshavesponsors(赞助者).Theypayforthesuppliesforthegardens.Ithelpstokeepthegardensgoingeveryyear.Sponsorsmaybeparks,schoolsandlocalcompanies.Somegroupswanttobeapartofthecommunity.Theyhelpcleanupandbeautifyaneighbourhood.Theyalsopayforthesupplies.
Communitygardensgivepeopleachancetoworktogether.Theycanmakethecommunitystable(安定的).Therearemanyprogramsofcommunitygardens.Somegardensprovideprogramsforchildrenandelderpeople.Theymayprovideclasses.Theymaygivethevegetablesandfruitstopoorpeople.Communitygardensalsoimproveair.
Todaythereareabout10,000communitygardensincitiesintheUS.Theyhavebecomepopularbecauseoftheirbenefits.Peopleenjoyhavingvegetablesandflowersintheirneighbourhoods.
29.Whoplantthecommunitygardens?
A.Gardenersofthecompanies.
B.Peopleinthecommunity.
C.Sponsorsinthecommunity.
D.Peoplefromthegovernment.
30.Peoplestartedtoplantcommunitygardensbecause .
A.itwasagoodwaytolearngardening
B.theylikedfreshvegetablesandflowers
C.ithelpedthemgetmoreexperience
D.theywantedtosolvetheproblems
31.Whatdosponsorsdoforcommunitygardens?
A.Theypayforthesupplies.
B.Theycleancommunitygardens.
C.Theyprovideclasses.
D.Theygivepoorpeoplevegetables.
32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Therelationshipofneighbours.
B.Thefutureofcommunitygardens.
C.Theintroductionofcommunitygardens.
D.Theexperimentsincommunitygardens.
15.(6分)Extracurricular(课外的)SchoolActivities
Manyschoolstodayprovidevariousextracurricularactivities.Someactivitiesarebeforeschool,someareafterschool,andafewmayeventakeplaceonweekends.Manyparentsliketheirchildrentotakepartintheseactivities.Yetsomeparentsarestillalittledubiousaboutit.Actually,theseactivitieshavemanyadvantagesforstudents.Itisawisechoiceforparentstoallowstudentstogetinvolvedinextracurricularactivitiesatschool.Itcanhelpstudentstodevelopmanyworkingskills,peopleskills,andmore.
Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,theygetinvolvedindifferentinterests.Theseactivitiesallowthemtodevelopvariousintereststhattheymayhave.
Italsohelpstoraisetheself﹣esteem(自尊)ofstudents.Manystudentsfeelworthlessorthereisnothingtheyaregoodat.Everyone