初中英语阅读专项训练无答案.docx

初中英语阅读专项训练无答案.docx

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初中英语阅读专项训练无答案

Areyouinterestedincountrymusic?

Ilikeitverymuch!

ItwilltakemeawayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.

Countrymusicusuallytalksabouteverydaylifeandfeelings. It'sthespiritofAmerica,easytounderstand,slowandsimple.

CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates. ItwasthefolkmusicofAmericancountryside.Manyofsongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,crops（庄稼）ordeath.

Thelifeofthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater. Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymade them intorecords.

Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.

JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica'smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.Hissong“TakeMeHome,CountryRoads”iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.

1.Countrymusicisusuallyabout______.

A. everydaylifeandfeelings

B.  farmers'feelings

C.  thelivesofworkers

D. workers'feelings

2. Countrymusicdeveloped______.

A.  inJohnDenver'scity

B.  intheSouthernUnitedStates

C.  intheNorthernUnitedStates

D.  intheWesternUnitedStates

3. Theunderlinedword“them”intheforthparagraphrefersto______.

A.  countrysongs

B.  folkmusic

C.  popularmusic

D.  countrysingers

4. WhydidcountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?

A.  Becausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.

B.  Becausefarmersmoved tocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochange.

C. Becausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeople'slives.

D.  Becausecitypeoplelikedthecountry.

5. WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.  TodayyoucanstillhearJohnDenver'sfamoussong.

B.  JohnDenverusedtobeafamouscountrysinger.

C.  JohnDenverisafarmerinthecountrysideandplaysmusicwell.

D.  Manypeopleknowthesong“TakeMeHome,CountryRoads".

MrsDavieswasateacherinIndia. Onesummershegotajobasateacherinaninternationalschool.ButtheschoolwasinLondon.Aftershediscussedwithherhusband,theydecidedtomovetoLondon.

Oneday,afterdinner,MrandMrsDaviestoldtheirson,Matt,thedecisionaboutmovingtoLondon.Theboyfeltsurprisedandupset. Hedidn'twanttoleavehisfriends.Hesaidthathewouldratherlivewithhisclassmate,Mike.Hisparentsthoughtthathewouldchangehismindlater.Soon,itwasAugust.MrandMrsDavieswerebusypacking.However,Mattrefusedtogotogetherwithhisparents.

WhenthedaycameforthemtoleaveIndia,MrandMrsDaviesfoundtheirsonlost. TheywereanxiousandtheycalledMike, buthedidn'tknowwhereMattwas,either.Infact,atthattime,Mattwaswalkingaloneonthestreet.Hewalkedpastapark. Herememberedthatheandhisfatheroftenplayedtennisinthepark. Hewalkedpastasupermarket.Itreminded（提醒）himofshoppingwithhismother. Herealized（意识到）thatthosethingswouldbemeaningless（毫无意义）withouthisfamily.Mattquicklyranhometosaysorrytohisparents.HetoldthemhewaslookingforwardtolivinginLondonwiththemandmakingnewfriendsthere.

1.WheredidtheDavieslivebeforetheymovedtoLondon?

2.HowdidMattfeelwhenhisparentstoldhimaboutmovingtoLondon?

3.WhodidMatt'sparentscallwhentheycouldn'tfindhim?

4.WhatdidMattandhisfatheroftendointhepark?

5. DidMattwanttomovetoLondonwithhisparentsatlast?

GabrielGarciaMárquez,whowontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982,passedawayattheageof86onApril17,2019.Theworldstoppedtoremembertheculturalgiant（巨人）.

GarciaMárquezwasborninColombia（哥伦比亚）,buthespentmostofhisadultlifeinMexicoCity.Asoneofthemostfamouswriters,hewaswidelyregardedas“agiantof20thcenturyliterature”.GarciaMárquezwroteinastylecalled“magicalrealism（魔幻现实主义）".Insuchworks,peopleliveadailylifeinacertainperiodoftimeinhistory.Butatthesametime,magicalthingshappentothem.

GarciaMárquezisbestknownforhisnovel,OneHundredYearsofSolitude,whichhassoldabout50millioncopies.Ittellsastoryofthesmall isolated townwhichwasalongwayawayfromtheoutsideworldanditstroubledhistoryoverahundredyears.ThestorydescribesthedevelopmentofColombiasincethe19thcenturyinamagicway.AsColombianPresident,JuanManuelSantonssaid,GarciaMárquezwroteabout“theveryessence（本质）oftheLatinAmericanpeople”.

1. 

GarciaMárquezwasbornintheyear______.

A. 1914

B. 1928

C.  1967

D.  1982

2. WecanknowfromParagraph2thatGarciaMárquez______.

A.  wasborninMexicoCity

B.  spentmostofhisadultlifeinColombia

C.  hadawritingstylecalled“magicalrealism”

D. wasfamousbutlivedasimpledailylife

3. Theunderlinedword“isolated”means______.

A.  隔绝的

B.  安逸的

C.  喧嚣的

D.  繁华的

4. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGarciaMárquez?

A.  HewasthewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982.

B.  HisnovelOneHundredYearsofSolitudewasagreatsuccess.

C.  Hewaswidelyknownas“agiantof20thcenturyliterature”.

D.  MagicalthingshappenedtohimduringhisstayinMexicoCity.

5. FromthePresident'swords,wecanseethatthePresident______.

A.  praise（赞扬）GarciaMárquezforhisachievement

B.  showthedeepsadnessofthePresident

C.  explainthewritingstyleofGarciaMárquez

D.  describethecharacterofGarciaMárquez

It'ssometimesreportedthatstrangeobjects（物体）wereseenhighupinthesky.UFOs.Thesereportsmakealotofpeopleinterested.Someofthereportsaboutthemaredifficulttobelieve.Someareexplainedinscientific（科学的）ways,andothersareneverexplained.

It'snoteasytodecidewhether（是否）areportistrueornot.OnereportofUFOscamefromaBritishplaneonitswayfromNewYorktoLondonin1954.TheBritishplanewasflyingat19,000feet（英尺）whenthecaptain（机长） observed thatsomethingwasontheirleftandalittlelowerthantheirplane.Itwasaboutfivemilesaway.

“Itwasnotoneobjectbutseveral.”Thecaptainsaid,“Wesawonelargeandsixsmallerobjects.IsentoutaradiotoreportaboutthemandIreceivedtheanswerthattheotherplaneswerecomingouttomeetus.Beforetheplanesarrived,thesmallerobjectsenteredthebigobject.Thebigobjectthenbecamesmallerandmovedawayfast.”

1. In1954,aBritishplanemetaUFOwhenitwasflyingfrom______to______.

A.  America;France

B.  Britain;America 

C. America;Britain

D. NewYork;Beijing

2. Whatdoestheword“observe”mean?

A.  noticed

B.  lookeddown

C.  lookedback

D.  lookedfor

3. Howmanyobjectsdidthecaptainsee?

A.  Seven.

B.  Six.

C.  Five.

D. Onlyone.

4. Whydidthebigobjectmoveaway?

A.  Becauseitwasafraidthattheplanefoundit.

B.  Becauseitreceivedaradioreport.

C.  Becauseotherplaneswerecomingtoseethem.

D.  Thereasonisunknown.

5. Inwhichbookcanweseethispassage?

A.  TheHistoryofPlanes.

B.  HowtoKeepAwayfromDanger.

C.  TheStrangestThingsintheWorld.

D.  WhatMakesYouSucceed.

Onceuponatime,therewasaswan（天鹅）withgoldenfeathers（金羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanwithhertwodaughterslivedinasmallhousenearthelake.Theylivedahardlife.Sometimestheyevenhadnomoneytobuyfood.

Thegoldswansawthisanddecidedtohelpthem.Everydayshecametothewoman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatherwithoutsayinganything.Thewomansoldthefeatherandboughtfood.Shewasprettyhappybecauseherlifebecamebetterthanbefore.

Butdayafterday,thewomanbecame greedy.Shesaidtoherdaughters.“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”

“Oh,no,Mom!

”criedthedaughters,“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot!

”Butthemotherwouldn'tlisten.Whentheswancameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Suddenlythegoldenfeatherschangedintocommonfeathers.

Thentheswansaid,“Icametohelpyou,butyouwantedtokillme.Iwillnevercomeback.Neverbegreedy.”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.

1. Wheredidthewomanlive?

A.  Nearapark.

B.  Nearthelake.

C.  Atthetopofamountain.

D.  Atthefootofthemountain.

2. Howdidtheswanhelpthewoman?

A.  Shegavethewomansomemoney.

B.  Shegavethewomansomefood.

C.  Shegavethewomansomegoldenfeathers.

D.  Shegavethewomansomeclothes.

3. Theunderlinedword“greedy”means______inChinese.

A.  漂亮的

B.  丑陋的

C.  富裕的

D.  贪婪的

4. ______wantedtotakeallthetheswan'sfeathers.

A.  Onlythemother

B.  Onlyoneofthedaughters

C.  Nobody

D.  Themotherandherdaughters

5. WhatisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A. Thewomancaughttheswanandtookallofitsfeathers.

B.  Thewomansoldallthefeathersoftheswanandlivedarichlife.

C.  Thewomanwasthankfultotheswan.

D.  Theswanfinallydiedandnevergavethewomananyfeathers.

完成表格

Thehazeseasonisback.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?

Hazecanalsobecalled“Smog”.Theword“smog”isfromthewords“smoke”and“fog”.Itisakindofairpollution（污染）mostlybecauseofcarsandfactories.Smogwilldogreatharm（伤害）toyourhealth.Itcanmakeyoucoughandhaveskinandeyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopit,butonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmogaway.However,therearesomeeasywaystostopithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.1.Don’tdoexerciseintheopen.Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe（呼吸）deeply,andyouwilltakeintheparticles（颗粒物）deepintoyourlungs.2.Stayindo