高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练32 Unit 2 Robots 新人教版选修7.docx

高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练32 Unit 2 Robots 新人教版选修7.docx

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高考英语一轮复习课时提能练32Unit2Robots新人教版选修7

课时提能练（三十二）

Unit2　Robots

课时作业A：

基础层面

Ⅰ.语境语法填空

A

NieEr,a1.talented（talent）Chinesemusician,hadagreat2.affection（affect）forhismotherlandandthepoorpeople.Hewrotedozensof3.satisfactory（satisfy）songsinhisshortlife,oneofwhichisTheNationalAnthemofPeople'sRepublicofChina,theChinesepeople's4.favourite（favour）.Hewasonceputintoprisonbecausehe5.disobeyed（obey）theformergovernment'slaws.Whenhewasreleased,hewentabroadtostudymusicfurther.Hediedveryyoungandmysterious.Thenewgovernmentmadeahigh6.assessment（assessment）ofhisachievementandcontribution.Amonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthisgreatmusicianwitha7.declaration（declare）thatheisapeople'smusician.

B

Cokewaswalkingslowlytowardshisofficewhenheheardhurriedstepsbehindhim.Heturned8.aroundandfoundMissBrown,awomanwhohadatalent9.fordesigningcartooncharacters.Theyquarreledseveraltimesbecauseshewasnot10.infavourofanyoftheideasheputforward.Thereforehealwaystriedtoavoidbeingleft11.alonetogetherwithher.Butthistimeshestoppedhim,wonderingifhecould12.doherafavourbytesting13.outthenewdesignofaproduct.Cokehesitatedforawhilebutsoonforgottheunhappythingsbetweenthem.Heset14.asidehisownworkandcametoherassistance.

C

Thereinfrontofme15.stood（stand）ayoungwoman,oneaboutthesameheightasmine.Shewasholdingacatinherarms,wearingafriendlysmile.Ihadneverseenawoman16.socharmingasshewas.Asforme,shewasmorelikeanangel17.thanawoman.Itwasagreatpitythatshecouldn'tspeakbecauseofachildhoodillness.Forfearthatsheshouldbehurt,hermotherwouldn'thaveher18.hanging（hang）aboutallbyherself.Nowsheis19.morethanmyneighbor;sheismybestfriend.

Ⅱ.语境短文改错

根据P16课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

IsaacAsimovwasanAmericanscientistandwriter.Hewrotearound480bookswhereincludedmysterystories,scienceandhistorybooks.Butheisbetterknownforhissciencefictionstories.Hehadanextraordinarilyimagination.Itgiveshimtheabilitytoexplorefutureworlds.Besides,hesearchedexplanationsofeverything,inthepresentandthepast,withanamazedmind.Throughouthislife,Asimovreceivedmanyaward.Hewasmarriedtwo.Hemarriedhisfirstwifein1942andmarriedagainin1973.In1992,hediedofNewYork.

[答案]

IsaacAsimovwasanAmericanscientistandwriter.Hewrotearound480booksincludedmysterystories,scienceandhistorybooks.Butheisknownforhissciencefictionstories.Hehadanimagination.Ithimtheabilitytoexplorefutureworlds.Besides,hesearchedexplanationsofeverything,inthepresentandthepast,withanmind.Throughouthislife,Asimovreceivedmany.Hewasmarried.Hemarriedhisfirstwifein1942andmarriedagainin1973.In1992,hediedNewYork.

Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子

1．很遗憾你错过了在北京举办的2019世界机器人大会。

It'sapitythatyoumissedthe2019WorldRobotConferenceheldinBeijing.

2．昨天我们在海滩上玩得多开心呀！

（what感叹句式）

Whatagoodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!

3．天黑之前，我们到达了一个小镇，它的东面是一个大农场。

（完全倒装句式）

Beforedark,wearrivedatasmalltown,eastofwhichliesabigfarm．

4．你那样跟你的父亲说话很粗鲁，今后我不会再容忍你那样跟他说话。

（havesb.doing）

It'srudeofyoutospeaktoyourfatherlikethatandIwon'thaveyouspeakingtohimlikethatinfuture.

5．他们坐在花园里，谈论着去年他们一起度过的日子。

（现在分词作状语）

Theysatinthegarden,talkingaboutthedaystheyspenttogetherlastyear.

课时作业B：

能力层面

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2019·太原市模拟）Fairytalesperformmanyfunctions.Theyentertain,encourageimaginationandteachproblemsolvingskills.Theycanalsoprovidemorallessons,highlightingthedangersoffailingtofollowthesocialcodesthatlethumanbeingscoexistinharmony.Suchmorallessonsmaynotmeanmuchtoarobot,butateamofresearchersatGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologybelievesithasfoundawaytousethefairytalesasmorallessonsthatAI（artificialintelligence）cantaketoitscold,mechanicalheart.

Thecollectedstoriesofdifferentculturesteachchildrenhowtobehaveinsociallyacceptablewayswithexamplesofproperandimproperbehaviorinfables,novelsandotherliterature.WebelievestorycomprehensioninrobotscanpreventtheintelligentrobotsfromkillinghumanitywhichwaspredictedandfearedbysomeofthebiggestnamesintechnologyincludingStephenHawkingandBillGates.Thissystemiscalled“Quixote”.ItcollectsstoryplotsfromtheInternetandthenusesthosestoriestoteachrobotshowtobehave.

Theexperimentdonebythedesignersinvolvesgoingtoadrugstoretopurchasesomemedicineforahumanwhoneedstogetitassoonaspossible.Therobothasthreeoptions.Itcanwaitinline;itcaninteractwiththestorekeeperpolitelyandpurchasethemedicinewithpriority;oritcanstealthemedicineandescap