自学考试英语2答案.docx
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自学考试英语2答案
自学考试英语2答案
第一部分:
阅读判断(第1〜10题,每题1分,共10分)
下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
Running:
sportorwayoflife?
Yougothroughthechannelsseveraltimesandfindthatonceagainthere’snothingonTVthatinterestsyou.Notaproblem!
Justputonsomerunningshoesandcomfortableclothesandgoforarun.
Oneofthebestthingsaboutthesportofrunningisthatyoudon’tneedexpensiveequipment.Allyouneedisagoodpairofrunningshoesandasafeenvironment.Butdon’tbefooledintothinkingthesportofrunningiseasy.Itrequiresdisciplineandconcentration.
Runningisgoodforyoubothphysicallyandmentally.Itstrengthensyourheart,lungs,andmuscles.Itmakesyoumoreawareofyourbody.Runningalsoimprovesyourbodysothatyoudon’tgetsickaseasily.Itcanevenhelpyoutostaymorefocusedinschoolbecauseexercisehelpsyoutothinkmoreclearly.
Howdoyougetengagedinthesportifyoudon’tknowmuchaboutit?
Mostschoolsofferrunningprograms.AsimpleInternetsearchcanhelpyoufindsomeinyourarea.Theprogramsshowyouhowrunningcanoffercompetitionorjustbeforfun.Theyalsoteachrunnerstosetpracticalgoalsandtakecareoftheirbodies.
Runnershavegreatrespectforeachotherbecausetheyknowhowdifficultthesportcanbe.Ifyougotoarace,you’llseepeoplecheeringforalltherunners.Runningisn’talwaysabouthowfastyouarerunningorhowfaryou’regoing.It’saboutgettingoutthereanddoingit.Participationismoreimportantthancompetition,andeffortisrecognizedovertalent.
Ityou’relookingformorethanjustasport,runningmaybetheperfectchoiceforyou.
1.Youmayfinditinterestingtogoforarun.[单选题]*
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven(正确答案)
2.Thesportofrunningiseasy.[单选题]*
A.True
B.False(正确答案)
C.NotGiven
3.It’shardtofindasafeenvironmentforrunning.[单选题]*
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven(正确答案)
4.Runningisgoodtopeople’sbodyandmind.[单选题]*
A.True(正确答案)
B.False
C.NotGiven
5.Along-distancerunisgoodinmanyways.[单选题]*
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven(正确答案)
6.Youcanfindrunningprogramsonline.[单选题]*
A.True(正确答案)
B.False
C.NotGiven
7.Runningprogramssetgoalsforyou.[单选题]*
A.True(正确答案)
B.False
C.NotGiven
8.Youshouldgoforaruneveryday.[单选题]*
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven(正确答案)
9.Runnersrespectoneanotherastheylovethesport.[单选题]*
A.True
B.False(正确答案)
C.NotGiven
10.Runningmeansmorethanasport.[单选题]*
A.True(正确答案)
B.False
C.NotGiven
第二部分:
阅读选择(第11〜15题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项。
KindnessofStrangers
AtthestorewhereIworked,Inoticedayoungboyofabouttenshoppingalonewithhisschoollist.Heplacedeverythinginhisbasketandwenttothecheckout.
Theyoungshopassistanttoldhimthetotalprice,$37.60.theboywasinstantlydisappointedandsaidhehadonlybeengiven$20.Hetookoutonethingatatimeuntilhegotdowntohis$20.Witheyesfulloftears,heaskedifhecouldphonehismumtopickhimup.Whenhegotthrough,itappearedthateventhiswasinconvenientforhismother.
Hebithardonhisliptostopthetearsandwalkedoutsidetowaitonthebenchinfrontoftheshop.Thiswasalltoomuchfortheyoungassistantwhohadservedhimandshesaid,“IwishIcouldaffordtopayfortherestofhisthings.”Oneoftheothergirlssaidshehadafewdollars.Thentwootherssaidtheycouldhelpaswell.
Thesefouryounggirlspooledtheirmoneyandfoundthattheyhadmorethanenoughmoneyfortheboy’sextrapurchases.Sotheyupgradedhispensandpencilstotop-qualityones,thentookthebagouttotheboyontheseat.Hisyoungfacechangedfromsadnesstothemostbeautifulsmile.Hismotherarrivedmuchlatertopickhimup.Insteadofrunningtothecar,heranbackintothestoreandcalledout,“thankyou!
”
Iwassoproudofmyteamthatday.Theydidsomethingwonderfulforthatboyandalsofoundthepleasureofgivingwasasgreatasreceiving.
11.Theboywenttothestoreto__________.[单选题]*
A.buyabasket
B.askforhelp
C.shopforschool(正确答案)
D.makeaphonecall
12.Atthecheckout,theboyfoundthathe______________.[单选题]*
A.didn’thaveenoughmoney(正确答案)
B.didn’thavehismoneyonhim
C.forgottoaskhismumformoney
D.hadlosthismoneyinthestore
13.Theboywalkedoutofthestoreto______________.[单选题]*
A.waitforhismum(正确答案)
B.restonthebench
C.getmoremoney
D.lookforafriend
14.Theshopassistantswere________________.[单选题]*
A.curious
B.wealthy
C.well-trained
D.kind-hearted(正确答案)
15.Theboyranbackintothestoreto______________.[单选题]*
A.doextrashopping
B.expresshisthanks(正确答案)
C.returnthemoney
D.takehisbagout
第三部分:
概括段落大意和补全句子(第16〜25题,每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:
(1)从第16〜20题后所给的6个选项中为第①〜④段每段选择1个正确的段落大意;
(2)从第21〜25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
OurMuscles
(1)Whenwethinkofmuscles,wemightoftenpictureabodybuilderwithbigarmandlegmuscles.Butourmusclesdonothavetolooklikethattoworkwell.
(2)Asamatteroffact,everytimewewriteourname,weusethe20differentmusclesinourhand.Everytimeourheartbeats,weuseourcardiacmuscle(心肌).Whenweeatourfood,weuseourtonguemuscles.Weevenusemuscleswhenweopenandcloseoureyes.Infact,everytimewemove,weusesomeofthemusclesinourbody.
(3)Amuscleismadeoftinyfibers.Fiberisatypeoftissuethatfeelsalittlelikearubberband.Thousandsofthesefibersarepackedtogethertomakeasinglemuscle.Weallhavethesamenumberofmuscles----about700orso.Menandwomenwithbigmusclessimplyhavethickerbundlesoffibers.
(4)Therearethreedifferenttypesofmusclesinourbody.Smoothmusclesaretheonesthatwecannotcontrol.Theyworkquietlytokeepourbodyrunning.Also,theyaretheonesthathelpustoabsorbourfood.Thecardiacmusclemakestheheartpumpbloodinandout.Skeletalmusclesaretheonesthatwecancontrol.Thesearethemusclesthatweusetoraiseourhands,orrideourbicycles.
(5)Evenourfaceoftenusesmuscles.Butifwewanttosaveourenergy,trysmilinginsteadoffrowning.Rememberthatittakes17musclesinourfacetosmile,but43musclestofrown!
Task1
A.Whatamuscleconsistsof
B.Whenweuseourmuscles
C.Howpeoplethinkofmuscles
D.Whatkindofmuscleswehave
E.Whywehavedifferentmuscles
F.Whyweshouldsmileratherthanfrown
16.Paragraph
(1)[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
C)
17.Paragraph
(2)[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
B)
18.Paragraph(3)[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
A)
19.Paragraph(4)[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
D)
20.Paragraph(5)[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
F)
Task2
A.frowning
B.alotoffibers
C.todigestfood
D.tofunctionproperly
E.wheneverwearehappy
F.wheneverwedosomething
21.Musclesdon’thavetobeverybig[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
D)
22.Ourmusclesareworking[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
F)
23.Asinglemusclecontains[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
B)
24.Smoothmusclehelpus[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
C)
25.Smilinguseslessenergythan[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
A)
第四部分:
填句补文(第26〜30题,每题2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。
BiologicalClock
Whenthesunrisesonawarmandsunnyday,youcanseesomeflowersopenup.Whentheycloselateintheafternoon,otherflowersopen.
Biologicalrhythms(生物节律),liketheopeningandclosingofflowers,happenallovernature.Butnotallofthemaredailyrhythms.Some,likethebeatingofourheart,happeneverysecond. 26
Scientistsusethetermbiologicalclocktodescribethetimingthatcontrolsbiologicalrhythms. 27 Insomeanimalsitisprobablycontrolledbythebrain.Inplantsandotherlivingthingsthathavenobrain,itmustbesomethingelse.
Themigrationofanimalshappenswhenasignalissentout.Forexample,whendaysbecomeshorter,birdsleavethenorthernpartsoftheworldandflysouthwhereitiswarm. 28
Humansalsohavebiologicalclocksthatcontroltheirdailyrhythms.Whenpeopletravelbyplanefromonecontinenttoanother,theyoftencrossmanytimezones.Theirinternalclocksdon’tseemtoworkcorrectly.
Wecallthisjetlag(时差). 29 Peoplewhoworknightshiftsalsohaveproblemswiththeirbiologicalclocks.Theymaynotbeasactiveaspeoplewhoworkduringthedaytime.
Biologicalclockscontrolmanyrhythmsoflife. 30 Doctorsarelookingfornewwaystomaketravellingmorecomfortableandmedicaltreatmentmoreeffective.
A.Butwherecanyoufindit?
B.Thismakesthemfeeltired.
C.Inthesummertheyflybacktohavebabies.
D.Wearelearningmoreandmoreaboutthem.
E.Biologicalclockscanbeadjusted.
F.Otherrhythmsarebasedonmonths,seasonsoryears.
26.[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
F)
27.[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
A)
28.[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
C)
29.[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
E)
30.[填空题]*
_________________________________(答案:
D)
第五部分:
填词补文(第31〜40题,每题1.5分,共15分)
下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌
LifeisDifficult
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problemscause 31 ,anger,fearordespair.Theseare 32 feelings,oftenaspainfu