陕西省西安市XX中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

陕西省西安市XX中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

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陕西省西安市XX中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题有答案

西安市XX中学高二上学期期末测试

英语试题

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分100分。

第I卷（选择题共70分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节,满分40分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

、

1.fragileA.librarianB.fragrantC.abnormalD.bathe

2.possessA.scholarB.potentialC.cottageD.compass

3.teaseA.abuseB.databaseC.senseD.practise

4.ashamedA.escapedB.amazed

C.foundedD.glanced

5.blankA.mentalB.appendixC.trendD.anxiety

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

6.Therewasnothingspecialabout____film—itwasonly_______.

A.a;usualB.a;averageC.the;usualD.the;average

7.Althoughmoneyisimportant,notmanypeople______theideathatmoney

bringshappiness.

A.refusetoB.devotetoC.subscribetoD.contributeto

8.Asweallknow,itwas___thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.

A.becauseofhercarelessnessB.herbeingcareless

C.becauseshewascarelessD.shewassocareless

9.Attim

es,hefelt____difficultto_______himselftogettingupearly.

A.it;adoptB.that;att

emptC.that;advocateD.it;accustom

10.—We________ofgas.I’mafraidwecan’tgomuchfurther.

—Iknowthere’sagasstationahead.Willitlastuntilwegetthere?

A.runoutB.haverunoutC.arerunningoutD.hadrunout

11.Whenshewokeup,sherealizedthatthethingsshehaddreamtaboutcould

not______havehappened.

A.possiblyB.likelyC.hardlyD.usually

12.Itdoesn’tmake______tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperones

arejustasgood.

A.decisionB.promiseC.senseD.difference

13.Mydictionaryhasdisappeared.Whodoyouthink______havetakenit?

A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would

14.Mr.Wangisill,sowemust____anewteachertotheschooltotakehisplace.

A.appointB.appreciateC.assistD.approach

15.Hesuggestedwe____theplanlater,whichsuggestedhe____againstit.

A.discussed;wasB.woulddiscuss;shouldbe

C.discuss;wasD.shoulddiscuss;shouldbe

16.LookatthetroubleIaminnow!

IfonlyI_____youradvice!

A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow

17.Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein_____theaccidenthappened?

A.that;whereB.which;thatC.where;thatD.which;where

18.Jodyhadallthesefeelings__

___shehadnowaytoexpressherself.

A.asifB.evenifC.exceptD.aslongas

19.Reportedly,thenumberofstudents_______tocomputergames_____been

ontheincreaseinrecentyears,whichisamajorconcernformanypeople.

A.devoted;hasB.related;haveC.connected;haveD.addicted;has

20.Sarahpretendedtobe

cheerful,_________nothingabouttheargument.

A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.tobesaying

第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe21.

Todaythingsare22,theworldhasbecometoo23.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare24ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth25survive.

Everyone26todaythatiftoomanyfishesaretakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbe27left.Yet,withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefishesarecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,28willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheearth.Yetwe29tousebiggerandmore30machinestocutdownmoreandmoretrees.

Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,fishwilldie.31,inmostcountrieswastesare32putintoriversorin

tothesea,andthereare33lawstostopthis.

Weknow,too,thatifthe34oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough35.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?

Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless36,therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops37fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.

Ournaturalresourceswill38longerifwelearntorecyclethem.

Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth39.

Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkaboutalltheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleaner40inthefuture.

21.A.beautiful

22.A.common

23.A.crowded

24.A.protecting

25.A.mustnot

26.A.wonders

27.A.nothing

28.A.mountains

29.A.continue

30.A.friendly

31.A.Thus

32.A.still

33.A.many

34.A.production

35.A.rooms

36.A.fruit

37.A.feeds

38.A.use

39.A.control

40.A.nature

B.endless

B.thesame

B.small

B.saving

B.willnot

B.realizes

B.anything

B.thesea

B.have

B.absolute

B.However

B.even

B.much

B.pollution

B.vegetables

B.meat

B.increases

B.stay

B.born

B.sea

C.unusual

C.changeable

C.dirty

C.polluting

C.shallnot

C.considers

C.none

C.animals

C.ought

C.comfortable

C.Generally

C.also

C.little

C.population

C.food

C.fish

C.supplies

C.keep

C.plan

C.planet

D.valuable

D.different

D.busy

D.fighting

D.couldnot

D.discovers

D.something

D.forests

D.goonto

D.powerful

D.Therefore

D.certainly

D.few

D.development

D.places

D.grain

D.helps

D.last

D.pay

D.forest

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimals.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansaswell.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.

Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon‘tgettoseethissoftsideofothers.Often,wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe‘rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat‘sinthem.

Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning（按喇叭）orevenshoutingatme.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwenty-fouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.

Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!

WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,―Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.

Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon‘tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon‘tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.

41.Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.

A.hehasasoftheartB.hereliesmuchonothers

C.somepeoplepretendtobekindD.somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers

42.Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?

A.Theyspeeduptopass.B.Theywaitedwithpatience.

C.Theytriedtheirbesttohelp.D.Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.

43.Inthispassage,theauthoradvisesusto______.

A.handleproblemsbyourselvesB.accepthelpfromothers

C.admitourweaknessD.showourbravery

44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AWheelchairExperience.B.WeaknessandKindness.

C.WeaknessandStrengthD.ADrivingExperience

B

Nopoemshouldeverbediscussedor“analyzed”,untilithasbeenreadaloudbysomeone,teacherorstudent.Betterstill,perhaps,isthepracticeofreadingittwice,onceatthebeginningofthediscussionandonceattheend,

sothesoundofthepoemisthelastthingonehearsofit.

Alldiscussionsofpoetryare,infact,preparationsforreadingitaloud,andthereadingofthepoemis,finally,themosttelling“interpretation”ofit,suggestingtone,rhythm,andmeaningallatonce.Hearingapoetreadtheworkinhiso

rherownvoice,onrecordsoronfilm,isobviouslyaspecialreward.Buteventhoseaidstoteachingcannotreplacethestudentandteacherreadingitor,bestofall,recitingit.

Ihavecometothink,infact,thattimespentreadingapoemaloudismuchmoreimportantthan“analyzing”it,ifthereisn’ttimeforboth.IthinkoneofourgoalsasteachersofEnglishistohavestudentslovepoetry.Poetryis“acriticism（批判）oflife”,and“aheightening（提升）oflife”.Itis“anapproachtothetruthoffeeling”,andit“cansaveyourlife”.Italsodeservesaplaceintheteachingoflanguageandliteraturemorecentralthanitpresentlyoccupies.

IamnotsayingthateveryEnglishteachermustteachpoetry.Thosewhodon’tlikeitshouldnotbeforcedtoputthatdislikeonanyoneelse.Butthosewhodoteachpoetrymustkeepinmindafewthingsaboutitsessentialnature,aboutitssoundaswellasitssense,andtheymustmakeroomintheclassroomforhearingpoetryaswellasthinkingaboutit.

45.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofapoem,oneshould________.

A.discussitwithothersB.analyzeitbyoneself

C.copyitdowninanotebookD.practisereadingitaloud

46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafunctionofpoetry?

A.Extending