学年福建省永安一中德化一中漳平一中高一上学期第二次联考英语试题.docx
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学年福建省永安一中德化一中漳平一中高一上学期第二次联考英语试题
“德化一中、永安一中、漳平一中”三校联考
2017-2018学年上学期第二次月考
高一英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟 总分:
150分)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Towriteacheck.B.Tocookdinner.C.Toreadthenewspaper.
2.Whenwillthefilmprobablystart?
A.At12:
15.B.At12:
30.C.At12:
45.
3.Howdidthemanhearabouttheaccident?
A.FromMary.
B.Inthenewspaper.
C.Onthetelevision.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.ThemanisfreeonTuesdayevening.
B.ThemanisfreeonWednesdayafternoon.
C.ThewomanisbusyonTuesdayevening.
5.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthehotel?
A.Theawfuldinner.
B.Thedirtyroom.
C.Thenoisyenvironment.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Howmanytimesadayshouldthemantakethemedicine?
A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.
7.Whatshouldn'tthemandothesedays?
A.Smoke.B.Drinkwine.C.Overwork.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9小题。
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thefridgedoesn'twork.
B.Heforgottofreezethechicken.
C.Thewomandoesn'tlikechicken.
9.Howdidthemanfeelabouteatingout?
A.Itcosttoomuch.B.Itwasinconvenient.C.Itwasalwaysdisappointing.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12小题。
10.Howdoesthemanknowaboutthemusicconcert?
A.Fromhisfriends.B.OnthetelevisionC.Fromthenewspaper
11.WhenistheChineseMusicConcert?
A.Onthe13th.B.Onthe28th.C.Onthe30th.
12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A.30yuan.B.50yuan.C.60yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16小题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.
14.Whydidn'tthemancometotheclass?
A.Hehadbeenwritingreportsalldaylong.
B.Hewastootiredtogoout.
C.Henearlylosthisconfidence.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.HeisprobablyfromanEnglish--speakingcountry.
B.Heisinterestedinlearningforeignlanguages.
C.HehadstudiedGermanbeforehecame.
16.WhohadlearntGermanbefore?
A.TomB.John.C.Jane.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhatisJulie?
A.Aschoolnurse.B.Afamilydoctor.C.Asocialworker.
18.WhatisJulie'sresponsibility?
A.Toofferadviceandsupporttoteachers·
B.Tomakesurethechildrenarehealthy.
C.Tohelpthechildrenwiththeirlife.
19.WhatkindofproblemdoesJuliedealwith?
A.Healthyeating.B.Schoolwork.C.Badmanners.
20.WhydoesJulielikeherjob?
A.Shecanlearnalotfromit.
B.Shecanmeetmanypeople.
C.Shelikesbeingwithchildren.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WelcometotheCivicArtMuseum’sExhibitofWestAfricanArt,showingpiecesfromourcollections.
Background
ThepeoplesofWestAfrica,includingtheYoruba,theDogon,theIgbo,andtheAkan,havealongarttradition.Tribes(部落)intheareahavedevelopeddifferentstylesofartandarchitecturethataresuitedtotheclimateandavailablematerialsandbasedontheirtraditions.
GalleryA:
PhotographsofTraditionalWestAfricanArchitecture
ThissectionshowshistoricalandcontemporaryphotographsoftraditionalWestAfricanarchitecture.OfparticularinterestarethephotographsoftheDogonvillage.ThedesignoftheDogonvillageisbasedonthehumanfigure.CertaintypesofbuildingsareplacedinparticularareasaccordingtotheDogon’scomplexphilosophical(哲学上的)tradition.Forexample,themen’shousesareplacedinthe“head”ofthevillage,theleader’shouseisinthe“chest,”andthewomen’shousesareinthe“hands.”
GalleryB:
WestAfricanMasks
TheartofmaskmakingiswelldevelopedinWestAfrica.MasksareimportanttoWestAfricantraditionsandhaveclearsocial,political,andeconomicroles.However,mostmasksarewornonlyatparticulartimesoronspecialoccasions.Forexample,amongtheDanandtheKota,certainpeoplewearspecialmaskstoshowtheirpowerwhentheyactasjudgesandpolicemenwithinthecommunity.AmongtheBambaraofMali,headdressesarewornduringplantingandharvestcelebrations.
GalleryC:
WestAfricanSculptures
WestAfricansculpturesaremadefrommaterialssuchasmetalorwood.Theyarebasedontribaltraditionsandquitedifferent.TheDogonareespeciallyknownformakingfiguresofancestors.Theybelievetheirancestors,calledNommo,camedownfromtheskyatthebeginningoftime.Nommofiguresareoftenshownwiththeirhandsreachingouttothesky.ThecollectioncontainsseveralwonderfulexamplesofNommosculptures.
21.WhatisspecialaboutDogonhouses?
A.Theyareshapedlikehumanbeings.
B.Theyaredesignedbythevillageleader.
C.Theyaregroupedaccordingtotradition.
D.Theyhavemanyphotographsinsidethem.
22.WestAfricanmasks________.
A.haverecentlydevelopedB.playmanydifferentroles
C.aremainlywornatharvesttimeD.showtheeverydaylifeoftheDan
23.WhatdoweknowabouttheDogonpeople?
A.TheyareafraidofNommofigures.
B.Theymakestatuesoftheirancestors.
C.Theybelievetheywillreturntothesky.
D.Theystraightentheirarmstoshowrespect.
B
AMexicanteacherhasbeenhonoredafteravideoshowedhercalmingpupilsasagunbattleraged(肆虐)outsideherschool.
MarthaRiveraAlaniswaspresentedwithacertificate(证书)onMondaytorecognizeherbraveryinorderingherclassoffive-andsix-year-oldstolieontheflooroftheirclassroom,beforeattemptingtocalmthembyleadingachorus(合唱)ofasongfromtelevisionshowBarney&Friends.
RiveraAlanisfilmedsomeofthescenesfrominsidetheclassroominMonterrey-
thesoundofgunfirecanbeclearlyheard-andpostedtheresultingvideoonTwitter.ItwaspickedupandquicklyspreadaroundtheInternet,withthe33-yearoldteacherearningtheadmirationofmany.
“Ofcourse.Iwasafraid,butmykidsgotmethroughit,”RiveraAlanissaid.
ThevideoshowsRiveraAlanis's15youngpupilslyingfacedownonthefloor."No,mylove,nothingisgoingtohappen.justputyourlittlefaceonthefloor,”RiveraAlanisisheardtellingoneworriedgirl,beforeloudburstsofgunfirecanbeheard.
Inthevideo,RiveraAlanisattemptstodistractthechildrenbyleadingtheminasongfromBarney&Friends.“Iftheraindropswerechocolate,Iwouldlovetobethere,openingmymouthtotastethem,”theclasssangastheylayonthefloor.
“Myonlythoughtwastotaketheirmindsoffthatnoise,”RiveraAlanissaid.“SoIthoughtofthatsong.”
RiveraAlanis’sschoolandthoseinseveralMexicancitieshitbydrugviolencehaveheldemergencydrills(应急演练)inthepasttoinstructteachersandstudentswhattodoincaseofgunfire.Drug-relatedviolenceissaidtohavekilledmorethan35,000peopleinMexicooverthepastfouryears.
“Wedodrillsconstantly,becausetheareawhereweareisahigh-riskzone,”RiveraAlanissaid,addingthatthechildren“behavedinthewaywehadpracticed”.
24.WhywasRiveraAlanisgivenacertificate?
A.Toadmirehercourage.B.Toawardherfilmingskills.
C.Topraiseherteachingachievement.D.Torewardhereffortstoendthebattle.
25.WhydidRiveraAlanisleadthekidsinasong?
A.Tocomfortthem.B.Topracticethesong.
C.Tomaketheirbreakfun.D.Toprepareforaperformance.
26.WhatcanweinferaboutRiveraAlanis’sschool?
A.It’sfullofviolence.B.Ithasstrictdiscipline.
C.It’sinanunpeacefularea.D.Itprovidesvariousactivities.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AvideobecomesanInternethit
B.Staycalmandsticktotheplan
C.GunfireheardinMexicoprimaryschools
D.Topclass:
singingthroughashoot-out
C
Althoughfiresarestilladangerineverymajorcitytoday,theywereamuchmoreseriousprobleminearliercenturies.ThehistoricFireofLondonwasaseriousexampleofthedamagefirecancause.
Finally,however,thisdisasteralsopositivelyaffectedthecity.
In1666,theGreatFireofLondonburnedoutofcontrolforthreedays,destroyingmostofthecentraldistrictofthecity.Thedisastercausedahugeamountofdamage-aroundseventythousandpeoplelosttheirhomes.Atthetime,therewereonlyabouteightythousandlivinginthecity.Therearenoaccuraterecordsofhowmanypeoplediedinthefirebecausetheworstdamagehappenedinpoorneighborhoods.Unfortunately,thegovernmentdidn'trecordthedeathsofpoorpeopleinthoseearlytimes.
Whenthefirehappened,peopleinLondonwerealreadystrugglingtosurvivealargeplague(瘟疫)outbreakthathadbegunin1665.London’shousingtroubleswereamajorcauseoftheproblem.Atthetime,muchofcentralLondonconsistedofcloselypackedandpoorlymadewoodenbuildings.Thiscreatedanunhealthyenvironmentbecausegermstravelledfreelyfromhometohome.Inaddition,thebuildingswereonnarrow,dirtystreetswherepeoplethrewtheirgarbage.Ratswereattractedbythegarbage,andtheybroughtfleas(跳蚤)-thecarriersoftheplague.Oncepeoplecaughttheplaguefromfleabites,thediseasespreadrapidlythroughoutthecityespeciallyinthecrampedcentraldistrict.ItwasintheseterribleconditionsthattheGreatFireragedthroughLondon.
Despitethedamage,thefirehadapositiveeffectbecauseitdestroyedtheold,poorlymadewoodenbuildings.Italsokilledmostoftheratsandfleas,whichslowedthespreadoftheplague.Afterthefire,thegovernmentrebuiltthedamagedareas.Wheneverpossible