专题练习高一英语语法填空专题练习.docx

专题练习高一英语语法填空专题练习.docx

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专题练习高一英语语法填空专题练习

高一英语语法填空专题练习 （10篇）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）                       

一

oncetherelivedarichman   31   wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.   32   firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.

    Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced   33   verylargestone.Thenhe   34  （hide）behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.

    “Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?

”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.   35   mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove  36  .Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,   37  （say）tohimself:

“Thenight   38  （be）verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”                 

Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis   39   （strong）tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!

   40   thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.

                                                            二·

Cryingmarriage?

  31   （surprise）,isn’tit?

Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and   32  （remain）infashion   33   theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa   34   （necessary）tomarriageprocedure.

Itisverymuch   35   sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.   36  ,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon   37   asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage. Infact,therewerecases   38  whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.

Inaword,cryingatweddingisa   39   bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe   40   （arrange）marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.

三

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear  ______31________ spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._____32_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.

Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_____33_______languagelearning._____34________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_____35________（memorize）rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand______36_________meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._______37_______wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguang.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof_____38______（advise）forthose______39______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand40____（write）thelanguagewheneverwecan.

四

Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but    31 Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.   32   a car,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,   33  （wait）thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.

Istartedwondering   34   Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof   35   （catch）bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand   36   certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing   37   it.Muchlaterthatnight,the   38   questionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatlightcame   39   tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit’spartofa contract （合同）weallhavewitheachother.It’snotonlythelaw,butit’sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor   40   :

wedon’tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I’mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit.

五

Nowadays,millions   31   lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.   32   WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker（媒人）.

     Singlesareflocking（涌向）totheInternet   33   （main）becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites（约会网址）isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene    34  （justlead）themfromonebadexperienceto   35   andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake    36   easytoavoidsomeone   37   youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,   38  ,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.

     Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline   39  （describe）.Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust   40  （like）tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.   

六

    Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.31_____alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith32_____（inform）inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned33_____briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentis34_________（responsibility）forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearch35______（assign）,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimumguidance.Itisthestudent'sresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain36_____auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,37______（special）graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereferenceoriginsinthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsshouldnotbetoodependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties38______teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.Therefore,thetime39______aprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclass40______（limit）.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehoursormakeanappointment.

                               七

This is a true story which happened in the States. A mancameoutofhishometoadmirehisnewtruck.Tohis  31  （puzzle）,histhree-year-oldsonwas   32  （happy）hammeringdents（凹痕）into the shinypaintof the truck.The manrantohisson,knockedhimaway,hammered the littleboy'shandsintopulp（果浆汁）as   33  （punish）.When the fathercalmeddown,herushedhissonto the hospital.

  34   the doctortrieddesperatelytosave the crushedbones,hefinallyhadtocut the fingersfromboth theboy'shands.When the boy   35  （wake）upfrom the operationandsawhisbandagedstubs,heinnocentlysaid,“Daddy,I'msorryaboutyourtruck.”Thenheasked,“  36    whenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?

”

The fatherwenthomeandcommittedsuicide.

Thinkaboutthis story   37   nexttimesomeonestepsonyourfeetoryouwishtotakerevenge.Thinkfirst   38   youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulove.Truckscan   39  （repair）.Brokenbonesandhurtfeelingsoftencan't.Toooftenwefailtorecognize the differencebetween the personand the performance.Weforgetthatforgiveness is   40  （great）thanrevenge.

Peoplemakemistakes.Weareallowedtomakemistakes.But the actionswetakewhile in a ragewillimpressusforever.

                             八

AsIthinkbackIrealizehowharditistoviewtheworld____31____theeyesofmychildhood.____32____child’smindisstillfilledwiththeideathatanythingandeverythingispossible.Theyhaven’tbegunbuildingthementalwallsyet.Watchachild____33____（learn）towalkandit’samazing.Nomatterhowmanytimestheyfalldown,theyhopbackup____34____theyinstinctivelyknowthateventuallythey’llbeabletowalk.Theydon’thavetoworrywhat____35____think.Theyhavenoneedtoputupafront（讲面子）.Theyarewhotheyare.

Butsomewherealongthelinetheylearntobe____36____（practice）.Theircreativityisblockedovertime,astheworld____37____（teach）themtofitin.Eventuallytheydon’tbouncebackasfast     38   theyfail.Learningisnowsomethingyouhavetodothatisveryboringandunpleasant.

YouandI____39____teardownthosewallsthatareclosinginandstartfresh.It’stimetobringbackthatsenseofjoyandwonder.Whenyou’resettingyourgoalsfortheNewYear,thinklikeachild.Setyourgoalsasif____40____ispossible.

                               九

Inmanycountries,___31___isnotunusualforfamiliesofdifferentbackgroundstolivetogetherinthesharedspace.___32___,intheUnitedStates,thisideamaystillbeconsideredodd.

Butthistypeofhousing,___33___（call）co-housing,isgaining___34___（popular）intheUnitedStates,too.Co-housingcomplexesarepoppingupacrossthecountry.Formanypeople,thiswayoflifeisarelieftothebusymodernlifestyle.Aco-housingcommunityhas___35___（private）ownedhousesandsharedland.Thereisoftena“commonhouse”withakitchenanddiningroom,meetingroom,andmaybeaworkshopoflibraryormusic