一中学1718学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案.docx

一中学1718学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案.docx

《一中学1718学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《一中学1718学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

一中学1718学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案

2017-2018学年度第二学期高二级第一次教学质量检测

英语科试卷

本试卷共8页，共两卷，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.答题卡采用计算机改卷，选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

第一卷选择题（共两部分，每部分两节，满分90分）

第一部分：

语言知识运用（满分60分）

第一节选择填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

1.WhenIgotoffthecrowdedbus,Ifoundmypocket______andmycellphone______.A.picked;stolenB.picked;stealingC.picking;stolenD.picking;stealing

2.Thesetwowordsaredifferent_______eachotherinspellingwhiletheyaresimilar______eachotherinpronunciation.

A.from;toB.from;asC.with;likeD.with;to

3.Thisbasketballteamhadlotsofexcellentplayers,soitsfansneverexpectedthatit____havefailedinthefinal.

A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.need

4.______allhisfriendsandmoneygone,hefelttotallyhopeless.

A.ForB.SinceC.BecauseD.With

5.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.

A.puzzled;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzling;puzzling

6.Thesentenceisn’tcorrect,becauseyou________theverbout.

A.lostB.leftC.reducedD.forgot

7.I’mveryinterestedinthebook_______byourEnglishjustnow.

A.refertoB.referringtoC.referredtoD.bereferredto

8.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain_______threemainparts,England,ScotlandandWales

A.madeupofB.makesupC.consistsofD.isconsistedof

9.Thegirlactedproperlyandconfidentlyduringthejobinterview,whichmadeadeep________ontheemployer.

A.impressionB.expressionC.permissionD.admission

10.Shedidn'tgotoSwedento________theNobelPeacePrize.

A.pickupB.takeupC.makeupD.lookup

11.________inJanuary,2010,theBuryKhalifabecomesthetallestbuildingintheworld.

A.CompletingB.TocompleteC.CompletedD.Beingcompleted

12.____isthatthestudentscan’tstandsomanyvariousexams.

A.WhatsheworriesB.WhatworriesherC.AssheworriesD.Itworriesher

13.Idon’tlikeseeingchildren______formakingsuchaslightmistake.

A.scoldingB.scoldedC.toscoldD.tobescold

14.AsfarasI'mconcerned,mostofyourproblemsinthisEnglishSpeechContestcomefroma________ofconfidence.

A.dangerB.wasteC.reliefD.lack

15.Weshouldmakeeveryefforttohelpthose________bytheearthquakeinHaiti.

A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5000oreven50000yearsfromnowon?

Wecanonlymake__16__，ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbe__17__fromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanobvious__18__.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinches__19__.Fivehundredyearsisrelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwill__20__togrowtaller.

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.__21__，westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.Withtimegoingon，__22__，weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneed__23__ones!

Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo：

the__24__，inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesarein__25__use.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecome__26__andwehavetowearglasses.__27__oververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These，__28__，arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmore__29__becausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

Butwhatabouthair?

Thiswillprobably__30__fromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesn'tserveausefulpurposeanylonger.

Perhapsallthisgivesthe__31__thatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!

Thismaywellbe__32__.Allthesame,inspiteofallthese__33__,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.__34__willstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotions__35__toourown.

16．A.picturesB.guessesC.explanationsD.ideas

17．A.equalB.sameC.obviousD.different

18．A.exampleB.fantasyC.modelD.shape

19．A.fatterB.thinnerC.tallerD.shorter

20．A.failB.continueC.manageD.stop

21．A.EvensoB.IfsoC.AfterallD.Intime

22．A.besidesB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.however

23．A.largerB.smallerC.sillierD.cleverer

24．A.eyeB.noseC.headD.hand

25．A.perfectB.constantC.normalD.unique

26．A.strongerB.biggerC.smallerD.weaker

27．A.ButB.SoC.ThenD.Though

28．A.inotherwordsB.allinallC.asaresultD.inaddition

29．A.effectiveB.optimisticC.painfulD.sensitive

30．A.disappearB.moveC.removeD.rise

31．A.expressionB.impressionC.influenceD.connection

32．A.falseB.perfectC.exactD.true

33．A.changesB.motivationsC.approachesD.adjustments

34．A.HeB.TheyC.WeD.It

35．A.cautiousB.roughC.previousD.similar

第二部分：

阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.Youmayfailinanexamifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.Donotstayuplate（熬夜）fortheexam.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readcarefullyoverthequestionpaper,trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestion.Whenyouhavefinishedyourexamatlast,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.

36．Ifstudentswanttodowellinanexam,theyhavetoworkhard________.

A.formostofthemonthB.everydayoftheyear

C.foronlyafewdaysD.lateatnight

37．IfstudentswanttolearnEnglishwell,they________.

A.onlyneedtolearngrammarB.havetogotoEngland

C.shouldgotobedearlyD.mustoftenpractise（练习）English

38．It’simportantto________afewdaysbeforetheexam.

A.playtoomuchB.haveagoodsleep

C.readthequestionspapersD.haveagooddrink

39．Whenstudentshavefinishedtheexam,theyshould________.

A.standupandleavetheclassroomatonce

B.checkyouranswerswiththeotherstudentsinclass

C.makesuretheyhaven’tmissedanythingout

D.asktheteacherfortherightanswersinclass

40．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.

A.AnImportantExamB.HowtoPassAnExam

C.TheImportanceofEnglishD.GetReadyforAnExam

B

“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isoneofthemostcommonsayingsintheEnglishlanguages.Thisisbecauseappleswereoneofthefirstfoodsthatmedicalprofessionalsrecognizedashealthy—theirbenefitsbecameobviouswhen,quitesimply,doctorsfoundthatpeoplewhoateapplesweresicklessoftenthanthosewhodidnot.Todaywehaveamorespecificunderstandingofwhyapplesaresobeneficialtooverallhealth.

Applescanhelpkeepyourlevelsofbadcholesterol（胆固醇）down.Thepectin（果胶）inappleshelpsyoutomaintaincardiovascularhealthandreduceLDLcholesterol（whichisthe“bad”kind）.Applesthemselvesdonotaddcholesteroltoyourdietandarefullofwaterandfibertohelppreventthecholesterolinotherfoodsyoumightdigest.AccordingtoHealthDiaries,peoplewhoeattwoapplesperdaymaylowertheircholesterolbyasmuchas16percent.

Applesarenaturallylowincaloriesandhighinwatercontent.Eatinganapplecansatisfyyourhungerandkeepyoufromreachingforhigh-sugar,high-caloriessnacks.Byeatingapples,youwillbemoreabletomaintainahealthyweightbecausetheyfillyouup,potentiallystoppingyoufromeatingfoodthatencouragesawaistlineincrease.

Applescontainrespectablelevelsofboron（硼）,whichhelpsbuildhealthybones,andcanalsopreventdiseaseslikearthritis.ApplesarerichinvitaminC,whichisknowntohelpbuildimmunity.

Studieshaveshownthatapplescandecreasetheriskofbreastcancer,coloncancer,andlivercancer.Onetheoryisthattheappleskinsareresponsibleforthis,sobesurenottopeelyourapplebeforeyoueatthem,asyoucouldremovesomeofthehealthbenefits.

41．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AnexplanationofanEnglishsaying.B.Howtomakefulluseofapples.

C.Applesarebeneficialtoourhealth.D.Howtokeephealthyinourdailylife.

42．ByeatingappleswecangetmanybenefitsEXCEPT________.

A.loweringthecholesterolB.keepingahealthyweight

C.buildingimmunityD.preventingheartdisease

43．Whichofthefollowingcanmostprobablyreplacetheunderlinedword“respectable”?

A.Admirable.B.Considerable.C.Reliable.D.Valuable.

44．Whichplaysanimportantroleinreducingtheriskofbreastcancer?

A.Thepectin.B.Theappleskins.

C.Thefleshofapples.D.Thefiberofapples.

45．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheeffectofeatingapples?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Uncertain.

C

SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad"sevenfathers",becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,shehidherselfintobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.

Inhighsch