高三质量检测英语试题.docx

高三质量检测英语试题.docx

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高三质量检测英语试题

上海市建平中学2020-2021学年高三5月质量检测英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

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___________考号：

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一、用单词的适当形式完成短文

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

There'sawidely-acceptedlineofthinking,especiallyin2019thatsaysthepeopleandthingswelovewilleventuallyletusdown.

It'sneveranif,alwaysawhen.Soourheroeswillinevitablytobetrashmonsters.Ourfavoritebandswillinenteranexperimentalphase,eventhoughnooneaskedthemto.AndourfavoriteTVshowswill1．failtoreachgreaterheights,buttheywon'tevencomeclosetothesamelevelofsuccesstheyoncehad.

Itwaswiththiscynicalmentality2．Iapproachedthesecondseasonof2018’sbreakouthitKillingEve.Howcouldaseriesthatwassowellwritten,sowellacted,andsofiercelyaddictiveinfreshmanseasonpossibly3．（maintain）thesamelevelofqualityinSeason2,especiallysincePhoebeWaller-Bridge,4．developedtheseriesforTVandwrotefourofthefirstseason’seightepisodes,wasn'tinvolvedinthewritingofthesecond?

Itseemedlikeanimpossibletask.

Butthenastrangethinghappened:

KillingEve’ssecondseason,atleastthetwoepisodes5．（screen）inadvanceforcritics,didn'tletmedown.ThenewepisodesgeneratedthesameamountofjoyIexperienced6．IwatchedEve（sandraOh）andVillanelle（JodieComer）dancearoundeachotherduringthefirstgo-around,onlythistimethestakeswereconsiderably7．（high）.

AsPhoebeWaller-Bridged,noted“KillingEveisacharacterstudyontwolives,twowomenandtheircircumstances,theirhomes,theirwants,theirfearsand8．keepsthemfromendingitall.It'sjustthat9．happenstobeanassasin（暗杀者）andtheotheraspy.IfI'vedonemyjobright,theaudience10．feelequallychilledastheyareexcitedbythedeterminationofthesewomen,theirjourneysandhowdrawntheyaretooneanother.

二、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

Howtobeademandingreader

Therulesforreadingyourselftosleepareeasiertofollowthanaretherulesforstayingawakewhilereading.Getintobedinacomfortableposition,makesurethelightis11．enoughtocauseslighteyestrain,chooseabookthatiseitherterriblydifficultorterriblyboring-inanyevent,onethatyoudonotreallycarewhetheryoureadornot-andyouwillbeasleepinafewminutes.Thosewhoareexpertsinrelaxingwithabookdonothavetowaitfor12．.Acomfortablechairinthelibrarywilldoanytime.

Unfortunately,therulesforkeepingawakedonotconsistindoingjustthe13．.Itispossibletokeepawakewhilereadinginacomfortablechairoreveninbed,andpeoplehavebeenknownto14．theireyesbyreadinglateinlighttoodim.Whatkeptthefamous15．readersawake?

Onethingcertainly—itmadeadifferencetothem,agreatdifference,whetherornottheyreadthebooktheyhadinhand.

Whetheryoumanagetokeepawakeornotdependsinlargepartonyourgoalinreading.Ifyouraiminreadingistoprofitfromit—to16．somehowinmindorspirit—youhavetokeepawake.Thatmeansreadingasactivelyaspossible.Itmeansmakinganeffort—aneffortforwhichyouexpecttobe17．.

Goodbooks,fictionornonfiction,deservesuchreading.Touseagoodbookasahelpertofallasleepispurewaste.Tofallasleepor,whatisthesame,toletyourmindwanderduringthehoursyouplannedtodevotetoreadingforprofit—thatis,18．forunderstanding—isclearlytodefeatyourown19．.

Butthesadfactisthatmanypeoplewhocandistinguishbetweenprofitandpleasure—betweenunderstanding,ontheonehand,andentertainmentorthemeresatisfactionofcuriosity,ontheotherhand—nevertheless20．tocarryouttheirreadingplans.Theycan’tmakeiteveniftheyknowwhichbooksgivewhich.Thereasonisthattheydonotknowhowtobedemandingreaders,howtokeeptheirmindonwhattheyaredoingbymakingitdotheworkwithoutwhichnoprofitcanbeearned.

三、完形填空

ShortlyafteritsopeningonthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,TheWanderingEarthbegantogainmomentum.Inalittleoveraweek,itmade2.8billionyuaninthe21marketalone.Thefilm'spopularityandsuccesshascomeasa22tomanyreviewersespeciallysincetherehasn’tbeenthatmuchsuccessforChinese-producedsciencefictioninthepast.Manyagreethatthisfilmwillchangethe23situationandbringinanewageforChinesesciencefiction.

Asagenre（类型）,Chinesesciencefictionhas24generalfictioninboththefilmandpublishingindustries.EvenLiuCixin's（theauthorwhowrotetheshortstoryonwhichTheWanderingEarthisbased）TheThreeBodyProblem---whichiscurrentlyquitepopular---didn'thavemanyreadersuntilitwastranslatedintoEnglishandwontheHugoAward（雨果奖）in201525,Ihaven'treadmuchofanygenrewritteninChinese,butIdonoticethatthereare'tmanyseparatesectionsofthebookstorededicatedtosciencefiction.Icannotspeakforeveryone,butsomepeopleseemtohave26aregardingthegenre.

Myparentswerethetypewhotriedtosteermeinthedirectionofnon-fictionandtheclassics.Theybelievedthatsciencefictionandfantasywere“unrealisticnonsense”andwould27mybrain”.28,greatsciencefictionwritersdotheirresearch.Moreoftenthannot,onecanlearnagreatdealaboutscienceanditspossibledevelopmentfromreadingsciencefiction.Sure,someoftheconceptsmaybeconfusingortechnicalinnature,butthatisalsopartofthe29.Thingsliketheinternet,electriccarsandtabletcomputerswerefirsttheorizedinsciencefictionbeforetheywere30.Theauthorsimplyusesa31ofscienceandhisimaginationtocreateworldsdifferentfromtheEarthoftoday,fromwhichwecangetbitsandpiecesthatcanbeturnedintoa32.

Theworldischanging.TheremayverywellbeatimewhenEarthisnolongerableto33theentirepopulation.WecouldbelivingonMarsoringiantspaceships;perhapswewillbe34tomoveEarthtoanewsolarsystemjustlikeTheWanderingEarth.Eachofthesescenarios（设想）hasappearedinsciencefictionmultipletimes.35wearetobepreparedforwhatistocome,wecan1ookintomodernsciencefictionforawindowintothefuture.

21．A．outdoorB．domesticC．depressedD．global

22．A．achievementB．complimentC．surpriseD．priority

23．A．embarrassingB．extremeC．riskyD．complicate

24．A．contributedtoB．takenoverC．madeupD．laggedbehind

25．A．PersonallyB．ObviouslyC．FortunatelyD．Hopefully

26．A．confidenceB．ambitionsC．suspicionsD．misunderstandings

27．A．damageB．rotC．formD．swing

28．A．InadditionB．ForinstanceC．InfactD．Asaresult

29．A．compoundB．investigationC．memoryD．appeal

30．A．imaginedB．operatedC．restoredD．invented

31．A．combinationB．perspectiveC．definitionD．consequence

32．A．mysteryB．restrictionC．connectionD．reality

33．A．protectB．sustainC．doubleD．estimate

34．A．willingB．thrilledC．forcedD．allowed

35．A．ThoughB．IfC．SinceD．Before

四、阅读选择

Thefollowingsadbuttruetaleconcernsmygreat-uncle,awonderful,jolly,belovedmanwhowasoversixfeetfourandprobablyweighedclosetothreehundredpounds.Hewasalsowell-educatedandintheearly1900sbecameafull-timeBaptistminister.Akindly,gentlemandespitehissize,UncleAldenBentley’sonlyrealfaultseemedtobethathewasterriblyclumsy.Asayoungminister,hewaspayingapastoralcallonedayonawomaninDillon,SouthCarolina,whenheaccidentallysatonherChihuahua,Twinkle,andkilledit.Astheladysearchedforandcalledforherdogthroughoutthehouse,UncleAldenfeltunderneathhishipand,realizingwhathehaddone,panickedandslippedthedeaddogintohiscoatpocket.Althoughhewasdevastated,hecouldnotbringhimselftotellthewomanwhathadhappened.

Fiveyearslater,hereturnedtothesamehomeforanovernightvisitandresolvedtounburdenhimselfbyfinallytellingthewomanexactlywhathadhappenedtoTwinkie.Shehadjusthadtheguestroompreparedandhadhungbrand-newcurtains.TomakeUnclefeelwelcome,shehadplacedonthebedsidetablealargepitcheroficewaterandaglass,aswellasapenandabottleofink,sohecouldworkonhissermonbeforeretiring.

Unclelikedtosleepwiththewindowopenandgotupinthenighttoopenit.Ashedid,heknockedoverwhatheassumedtobeafullglassofwater.Then,gropingalongthewallsinanunsuccessfulsearchforthelightswitch,heretracedhisstepsseveraltimesbeforeraisingthewindowandsettlingbackonthebedforthenight.Whenheopenedhiseyesthenextmorning,hewashorrified.Thefreshwallpaperontwowallswascoveredwithgreatblackstains.ThecrispwhitecurtainswerethoroughlyspoiledwiththeprintsofUncle'shugepaws.Ithadnotbeenthewaterglasshe'doverturnedduringthenight-ithadbeentheinkbottle.

Inashakenstateofmindandknowinghemustfacethehostess,Uncledressedhurriedlyandstarteddownthestairsoutsidetheguestroom.Asheapproachedthelanding,hisfootslipped.

"Areyouhurt?

"HishostesscriedassherushedtoUncle'sside.

"No,"saidUncleasherosetohisfeet,"butIhavedevastatedyourhome."Withthathequicklywalkedoutthefrontdoorand,attheendofthewalk,turnedandsaidtohishostesswithdeeprespect,"TwinkiehadaChristianburial."

HethenretiredfromtheministryandbecameateacherofphilosophyformanyyearsataprivatepreparatoryschoolinMassachusetts.

36．WhatwasthejobofUncleAldenwhenhe