军队院校招收士兵学员文化科目统考英语模拟试题一.docx
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军队院校招收士兵学员文化科目统考英语模拟试题一
2017年军考英语模拟题
(一)
一、选择填空(每小题1分,共15分)
1.“Longtimenosee!
”is__________sortofinformal,butitispartof__________languagethatAmericansusedaily.
A.the;aB.a;theC.\;theD.a;a
2.Agiftmadebyone’sownhandsisbetterthan__________boughtinashop.
A.oneB.thatC.itD.theone
3.Mr.Smithfeltupsetforbeing__________fromtheconcerthehadlongedfor.
A.turnedoutB.turnedawayC.turnedoverD.turnedoff
4.Johnfellasleep__________hewaslisteningtothemusic.
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.while
5.Thenewsshockedthepublic,__________togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.
A.leadingB.ledC.havingledD.tolead
6.Dosomewarmingupexercisebeforesports,oryou__________hurtyourself.
A.mustB.needC.shouldD.may
7.Itwas_________toeverybodythathewasangry.
A.regularB.specialC.generousD.apparent
8.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?
Isawhercryingintheroom.
—It__________myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.
A.can’thavebeenB.musthavebeenC.oughtn’ttobeD.shouldhavebeen
9.Theteacherandwriteraswellassomestudents__________somethingwhenweenteredtheroom.
A.discussedB.wasdiscussingC.havediscussedD.werediscussing
10.Inthetimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeep__________withtherapidchangeofsociety.
A.touchB.progressC.paceD.contact
11.Wemadeitpossible__________thetaskwouldbefinishedwithinthreeweeks.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how
12.Seeingthe__________snake,thegirlwasnearly__________todeath.
A.terrifying;terrifyingB.terrified;terrified
C.terrifying;terrifiedD.terrified;terrifying
13.—YeShiwengotthechampionshipinthewomen’s400meterindividualatLondonOlympics.
—Shefullydeservesthetitle.She__________foritforyears.
A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.haspreparedD.hadbeenpreparing
14.Then__________wehadbeenlookingforwardto.Howdelightedwefelt!
A.thehourcameB.camethehour
C.didthehourcomeD.thehourdidcome
15.—Aren’tyouinterestedinthenewflat?
—__________.Itisnoisynearthesportscenter.
A.NotespeciallyB.NowonderC.NotalittleD.Nodoubt
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
Passage1
Iwas16whenmyfatherfinallydecidedhewouldsendmetowildernesscampforseveralmonths.Hehadthreatenedtodoitmanytimesbefore,butmymotherhadalwaysmanagedtopreventhimfromdoingso.Thistimeheinsistedondoingit.
Thelatestincidentwasthelaststraw.Impulsively(冲动地),IhadpushedMr.Ford,mymathteacher,downaflightofstepsatschool.Hebrokehisarmintwoplaces.Anyway,hehadagreednottoaccusemeasafavortomydad,whowasinthemiddleofatightraceforsheriff(执法官)inourtown.Butmyrecklessbehaviorhadmydad’sclosestadvisortalking.
“John,he’syoursonandhe’sakid,butheisdraggingyoudown,”IheardJakeHutchtellmydadthroughhisclosedofficedoorthenightafterIpushedMr.Ford.“Ifyoucan’tmakeyoursonobeytherules,howcanyoumakethelawobeyedinthistown?
”
So,offtoPisgahNationalForestIwent.Iimaginedhoursofuntoldabuseatthehandsofsomestrongsergeants(军士).Iwasdeterminednottobebroken.IwaswhoIwas.
Nearlyeverydayforsixmonths,asmallgroupofothertroubledteensandIcarriedour30-poundbackpacksonadifficultjourneycoveringabout10miles.Wehikedinaroughwildernessthatseemeduntouchedbycivilization.
Oursergeantswerefirmbutkind,notfrighteningasIhadimagined.Welearnedhowtomakeafirewithoutmatchesandcreateashelterwithbranchesandgrass.Welearnedwhichplantsweresafetoeatoutinthewild.Ifeltmyselfchange.Iwascalmandoftenreflective.Myold,impulsiveselfwasgone.
Onemorning,sixmonthslater,mydadcametopickmeup.Irantohughimandsawreliefandloveinhiseyes.
“Sowhat’sitlikebeingsheriff?
”Iaskedontheridehome.
“Ilosttherace,Danny,”hesaid.
“I’msorry,Dad.”Iknewmybehaviorprobablyhadalottodowiththedefeat.
Dadsqueezedmyshoulderandbroughtmeclose.“AslongasIdon’teverloseyou,I’mokay.”
16.Theauthorwasfinallysenttowildernessbecause__________.
A.hecouldlearnhowtosurviveinthewildB.histeacherinsistedongivinghimalesson
C.hepushedhismathteacherdownthestairsD.hismotherfearedthathewouldbeaccused
17.Theunderlinedword“reckless”inParagraph2probablymeans__________.
A.selfishB.carelessC.rudeD.reasonable
18.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?
A.Hechangedalotafterthecamp.
B.Hewasnotsatisfiedwithhislifeinthecamp.
C.Hewasstillwhatheusedtobeafterthecamp.
D.Hemadeenemieswithothertroubledteensatthecamp.
19.Howdidtheauthor’sfatherfeelattheendofthestory?
A.Grateful.B.Annoyed.C.DisappointedD.Relieved
20.Bysaying“Thelatestincidentwasthelaststraw”inthe2ndparagraph,whatdidtheauthormean?
A.Myfatherfailedintheraceforsheriff.
B.Iwasforcedtowildernesscampforseveralmonths.
C.Mydad’sclosestadvisortalkedwithme.
D.Mymathteacheragreednottoaccusemeasafavortomydad.
Passage2
Doyousometimesargueaboutwhatseemstoyoutobesimplefact?
Doyouarguewhetherit’scoldoutdoorsorwhetherthecarinfrontofyouisgoingfasterthanthespeedlimit?
Ifyougetintosucharguments,trytothinkaboutthestoryaboutthesixblindmenandtheelephant.Thefirstblindmanwhofelttheelephant’strunksaiditwaslikeasnake.Thesecondwhofelttheelephant’ssidesaiditwaslikeawall,whilethethirdsaiditwaslikeaspearashetouchedtheanimal’stusk.Thefourth,whocaughtholdoftheelephant’stailinsistedthatitwaslikearope.Thefifthmansaiditlookedlikeatreeasheputhisarmsaroundoneoftheelephant’slegs.Thesixth,whowastallandgotholdoftheelephant’sears,saiditwaslikeahugefan.
Eachman’sideaoftheanimalcamefromhisownexperience.Soifsomeonedisagreeswithyouabouta“simplefact”,it’softenbecausehisexperienceinthematterisdifferentfromyours.
Toseehowharditisforevenonepersontomakeuphismindabouta“simplefact”,trythissimpleexperiment.Getthreelargebowls.Puticewaterinone.Puthotwaterinthesecond.Putlukewarmwaterinthethird.Nowputyourlefthandintheicewater.Putyourrighthandinthehotwater.Afterthirtyseconds,putbothhandsinthelukewarmwater.Yourrighthandwilltellyouthewateriscold.Yourlefthandwilltellyouit’shot!
21.Whatmakespeoplethinkaboutsimplefactsdifferently?
A.Thefactthatsimplefactsdifferfromoneanother.
B.Thefactthatpeoplehavedifferentexperienceinthesimplefacts.
C.Thefactthatpeopleoftendisagreewithoneanother.
D.Thefactthatit’shardtomakeupone’smindaboutsimplefacts.
22.Fromthestory“SixBlindMenandtheElephant”,weareadvisedthat__________.
A.weshouldneverthinkaboutsimplefacts
B.weshouldneverjudgesomethingwithaone-sidedview
C.weshouldnotagreeaboutsimplefacts
D.wemustlearnfromthesixblindmen
23.Afterreadingthelastparagraph,wemaythinkof__________.
A.Newton’slawB.Galileo’stheoryoffallingobjects
C.Einstein’sTheoryofRelativityD.Marx’sOnCapital
24.Themainideaofthispassageis__________.
A.peopleoftenjudgesomethingaccordingtohisownexperience
B.peopleoftenagreeaboutsimplefacts
C.it’shardforapersontomakeuphismindaboutasimplefact
D.youshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutsimplefact
25.Fromtheexperimentinthelastparagraph,whyisitthatyourbothhandsfeeldifferent?
A.Becauseyourrighthandwasinthehotwater.
B.Becauseyourlefthandwasputintheicewater.
C.Becausethelukewarmwaterwasdifferentfromtheothertwo.
D.Becauseyourbothhandsjustleftwaterofdifferenttemperature.
Passage3
Whatmakesahouseahome?
Ahomeisaplaceofcompanionshipwithpeopleinitwholoveeachother,whoareharmonious(和谐的)andcloserwithoneanotherthanwiththoseintheworkplaceorwithclassmatesatschool.Ahomeisaplacethat’ssomagnetic(有吸引力的)thatit’sdifficulttoleave.Inahomethereislove,sharingandappreciation,andthemembershelponeanother.
Ihaveseenfamiliesonthestreet.Butiftheylive,sleep,talk,andeattogether,theyareafamily,eveniftheyarepoorlyoff.Youdon’tneedarooftomakeahome.Thetrulyhomelessaresomeoftherichpeoplewhobuildmulti-million-dollarhousesandaretoobusytoreallyliveinthem.Thetrulyhomelessarethosewhohaveturnedtheirhomeintoahotellobby.Theparentsworkandthechildrenmisbehave.Theydon’ttalkandeattogethereveryday.Theyrarelyseeeachother.Thetrulyhomelesspeoplearethosewithbabysitters,caretakers,gardenersandmaids.However,peopleareunawareofthis,astheyaretoobusymakingmoneyoutsidethehomethattheydon’tlivein.Thisisanotherwayoflookingattherichandthehomeless.Whoistobepitied?
ControlofthecomputerandtheInternetisalsoimportanttomakeahouseintoahome.Ifthecomputerisonallthetime,thehouseturnsintoanoffice,evenifeveryoneisathome.Manyhomesthesedaysarejustoffices.Humancommunicationhasstopped.Thecomputereatsupallthetimethatoneshouldbegivingtootherswithinthehome.Usingthecomputermoderatelygivesustimeforplayandcommunication,notwithascreen,butwithotherpeople.
26.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Howtomakeahouseahome?
B.Whatmakesahouseahome?
C.Whoaretrulyhomeless?
D.Whatisahomefor?
27.Thepurposeofthefir