沈阳二中学年度下学期第四次模拟考试英语.docx
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沈阳二中学年度下学期第四次模拟考试英语
沈阳二中2015—2016学年度下学期第四次模拟考试
高三（16届）英语试题
说明：
1.测试时间：
120分钟总分：
150分
2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatdidtheboyfinallyget?
A．Acolorfulbike.B．Abluebike.C．Awhitebike.
2．Howlongdoesthewomanplantostay?
A．Aboutsevendays.B．Aboutfivedays.C．Abouttwelvedays.
3．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A．Heismakingcoffee.
B．Hehasapaininhishands.
C．Heisbusypainting.
4．Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A．Shesawamovie.
B．Shewenttohersister’s.
C．Shewatchedafootballgame.
5．WhattimewillCathygototheparty?
A．Beforeseven.B．Aroundsixthirty.C．Afterseven.
第二节（共15小题:
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatkindofdressdoestheladyget?
A．AcottondressSize9.B．AspecialdressSize8.C．AsilkdressSize7.
7．Howmuchisthechange?
A．$10.B．$6.C．$16.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whatdidthemandoduringtheseweeks?
A．Herodetothecountryseveraltimes.
B．Hespenthisholidaysawayfromthecity.
C．Hemanagedtovisitthetower.
9．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutwhathe’sdone?
A．Hefeelsregretful.B．Hefeelscontent.C．Hefeelsdisappointed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whoisthewomanmostprobablyspeakingto?
A．Apassenger.B．Arailwayman.C．Aconductor.
11．Whatdoweknowaboutthetrain?
A．IttakeshalfanhourtoSevenoaks.
B．Itisforlongjourneytravelers.
C．Itisaslowtrain.
12．Whatisthewomangoingtodothen?
A．Tochangetoanothertrain.
B．Togiveupthejourney.
C．Tobuyaticketforthistrain.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Husbandandwife.B．Sonandmother.C．Fatheranddaughter.
14．Whatdoesthewomantellthemanabout?
A．Thebigstorm.B．Thepowerstation.C．Thesharpcryinthedark.
15．Whatisthefirstthingthemanisgoingtodo?
A．Tobuysomecandles.B．Tomakeaphonecall.C．Togobackhome.
16．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewoman’sfeeling?
A．Fearless.B．Helpless.C．Hopeless.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Accordingtothespeaker,howwillstudentsfeelabouttheuniversitylifeatitsbeginning?
A．Excitedandfearful.B．Excitedandtired.C．Excitedandanxious.
18．Whatwillhelpthestudentstobecomeclearabouttheirowngoals?
A．Walkingaroundtheuniversity.
B．Understandingtheuniversityrequirements.
C．Gettingusedtouniversitylife.
19．Whydoesthespeakeradvisethestudentsnottogiveuplearning?
A．Becauselearningcanhelpthemunderstandtheirownvalue.
B．Becauselearningcanhelpthemimprovetheirlife.
C．Becauselearningcanhelpthemgetuniversitydegrees.
20．Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthemostimportantforthenewstudents?
A．Fieldsoflearning.B．Resultsoflearning.C．Waysoflearning.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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LogitechBluetoothKeyboard,$107.53
Itisagreatchoiceforthosewhoownmanydifferentdevicesandwanttouseakeyboardovertheonesthatcomewiththedevice.Itworksontablets,PCsandevensmartphones.Itoffersfourdifferentsettingsforeachdevice,sochangingfromonetotheotherisaseasyasturningaknob.Itevenhasacradletoholdatabletattheperfectangle,sotypingismucheasierandfaster.
ILUVSyrenPro,$93.84
Itisweatherresistantandhasapowerfulsoundenginethatworksinafull360degrees.Thisallowsittobeusedoutdoors,nexttopoolsandinotheractivitiesthataretooriskytouseotherspeakers.ItoffersBluetoothsupportandworkswithiPhones,iPadsandmanyotherdevices.Withitstop-mountedcontrolsandwirelesscapabilities,itcanbeoperatedremotely.
CobraJumPak$92.88
Itcannotonlychargephones,butalsodothesameformostcars.Itcontainsabuilt-inLEDflashlightanda7500mAhbattery,aswellasaUSBportforchargingphones.Bestofall,itcanbestoredinsideabackpack,soitisperfectforemergencysituationandcanevenbestoredincarconsole（控制台）.
21.Whichdevicewillahighschoolstudentchoosetouseintheclassrooms?
A.LivescribeEchoSmartpen
B.LogitechBluetoothKeyboard
C.ILUVSyrenPro
D.CobraJumPak
22.WhichofthefollowingisthebenefitabouttheILUVSyrenPro?
A.Youcanoperateitremotelybyalongwire.
B.Youcanuseitwhatevertheweatheris.
C.Itcontainsabuilt-inLEDflashlight.
D.Itiseasytocarryandhold.
23.CobraJumpakissuitablefor________.
A.acollegestudenthavingtowritelongpapers.
B.atypistowningmanydifferentdevices
C.amusicloverlisteningtomusicinanoisyenvironment.
D.apersonhavingtouseacellphoneformanyhourseachday.
24.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Sciencefiction.
B.Abiography.
C.Anadvertisement.
D.Atravelguide
B
“Aperson’saperson,nomatterhowsmall,”TheodorSeussGeisel,Dr.Seuss,wouldsay.“Childrenwantthesamethingswewant.Tolaugh,tobechallenged,tobeentertainedanddelighted.”
Brilliant,humorous,andalwaysrespectfulofchildren,Dr.Seusscharmedfourgenerationsofyoungstersandparents.Intheprocess,hehelpedmillionsofkidslearntoread.
Dr.SeusswasbornTheodorGeiselinSpringfield,Massachusetts,onMarch2,1904.AftergraduatingfromDartmouthCollegein1925,hewenttoOxfordUniversity,intendingtoacquireadoctor’sdegreeinliterature.AtOxford,GeiselmetHelenPalmer,whomhemarriedin1927.UponhisreturntoAmericalaterthatyear,GeiselpublishedcartoonsandhumorousarticleforJudge,theleadinghumormagazineinAmericaatthattime.HiscartoonsalsoappearedinmajormagazinessuchasLife,Vanityfair,andLiberty.GeiselgainednationalexposurewhenhewonanadvertisingcontractforaninsecticidecalledFlit.Hecoinedthephrase”Quick,Henry,theFlit!
”,whichbecameapopularexpression.
Geiselpublishedhisfirstchildren’sbook,AndtoThinkThatIsawItonMulberryStreet,in1937after27publishersrejectedit.
HebegantoworkasDr.Seussonillustratedliterature,mostlychildren’sliterature,inthelate1930s,publishingthebooksAndtoThinkThatISawItonMulberryStreet（1937）,The500HatsofBartholomewCubbins（1938）,TheKing’sStilts（1939）,ThesevenLadyGodivas（1939）,andHortonHatchestheEgg（1940）.
AsthewinnerofthePulitzerPrizein1984,anAcademyAward,threeEmmyAwards,threeGrammyAwards,andthreeGaldecottHonors,Geiselwroteandillustrated44books.WhileTheodorGeiseldiedonSeptember24,1991,DrSeussliveson,inspiringgenerationsofchildrenofallagestoexplorethejoysofreading.
25.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecantellDr.Seuss______.
A.showedgreatrespectforchildren.
B.usedtobeateacher.
C.wasverykindandgenerous.
D.wrotebooksforchildren.
26.Theunderlinedpart“gainednationalexposure”inthethirdparagraphcanbeexplainedas“______.”
A.wasexposedtoadvertising.
B.learnedalotaboutadvertising.
C.becomefamousintheUSA.
D.earnedalotofmoney.
27.Accordingtothepassage,AndtoThinkThatIsawItonMulberryStreet______.
A.waspublishedin1939.
B.isGeisel’ssecondchildren’sbook
C.wonGeiselthePulizerPrize.
D.hadbeenrejected27timesbeforebeingpublished.
28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Geiselwrote44booksinhislife.
B.ThedorGeiseldiedattheageof90.
C.Dr.Seuss’schildren’sbooksmustsellverywell.
D.TheodorGeiselwonawards5times.
C
Scientistshavediscoveredareal-life“moralcompass”inthebrainthatcontrolshowwejudgeotherpeople’sbehavior.Theregion,whichliesjustbehindtherightear,becomesmoreactivewhenwethinkaboutotherpeople’smisdemeanororgoodworks.
Inanexperiment,researcherswereabletousepowerfulmagnetstodisturbthisareaofthebrainandmakepeopletemporarilylessmoral.Thestudydiscoversthatoursenseofrightandwrongisn’tjustbasedonupbringing,religionorphilosophy—butalsobythebiologyofourbrains.
Theresearchersusedanon-invasivetechniquetodisrupttheareaofthebrain.Thetechniquegeneratesamagneticfieldonasmallpartoftheskullwhichcreatesweakelectriccurrentsinthebrain.Thesecurrentsinterfere（干扰）withnearbybraincellsandpreventthemfromfiringnormally.
Onestorydescribedamanwholethisgirlfriendwalkoverabridgeheknewwasunsafe.Thegirlsurvivedunharmed.Undernormalconditions,mostpeopleratetheman’sbehaviorasunacceptable.Butaftergettingthemagneticpulse,thevolunteerstendedtoseenothingwrongwithhisactions—andjudgedhisbehaviorpurelyonwhetherhisgirlfriendsurvived.
Anotherstorydescribedtwogirlsvisitingachemicalplantwhereonegirlasksherfriendtoputsugarinhercoffee.Thefriendusespowderfromajarmarkedtoxic（有毒的）—butasthepowderturnsouttobesugar.Volunteerswithadisruptedmoralcompasstendedt
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