高一英语模块三unit2 healthy eating语言点和练习 新课标.docx
《高一英语模块三unit2 healthy eating语言点和练习 新课标.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语模块三unit2 healthy eating语言点和练习 新课标.docx(36页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高一英语模块三unit2healthyeating语言点和练习新课标
高一英语模块三Unit2Healthyeating语言点和练习
单元要点
重点词汇
dietenergydigestionbeancucumbermushroomlemonbalancehammuttonroastoughtslimcuriosityrawlieresearchcustomerweaknessstrengthridamountdebtglaregentlylimitlimitedbenefitsighcombineitempackettinbalanceddietoughttobetiredofthrowawaygetawaywithtellliesgetridofearnone’slivingindebt
主
要
句
型
1.建议和劝告(suggestionsandadvice)
Youmust/mustnot…
WhatshouldIdo?
Ithinkyououghtto…
Isupposeyouhadbetter…
Doyouthinkyoucouldgivemesomeadvice?
2.看医生(seeingthedoctor)
What’sthematter?
Whatseemstobethetrouble?
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
3.同意和不同意(agreementanddisagreement)
Idon’tagreeOfcoursenotIdon’tthinkso
AllrightThat’sagoodideaNoproblem
Certainly/SureYes,IthinksoI’mafraidnot
4.WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurant,feelingveryfrustrated
5.“Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter,”hethought.
6.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
语
法
点
击
情态动词oughtto的用法(Theuseofoughtto)
1.Yououghttocookfreshvegetablesandmeatwithouttoomuchfatifyouwanttostayslim.
2.Yououghtnot/oughtn’ttoeatthesamekindoffoodateverymeal.
3.OughtItotellhimaboutthewholematter?
4.Yououghttohavecometothetheatreearlieryesterday.(oughttohavedone相当于shouldhavedone,意为“本来应该……”,表示过去应该做或值得做而没有做到的事情,含有后悔、埋怨、责备等意味;该结构的否定式oughtn’ttohavedone意为“本来不应该……”,表示过去做了不应该做的事。
)
知识运用
I.单词拼写
1.Youshould______(节食)andtakemoreexercise.
2.Oldasheis,hehassuch______(精力)thathecanwork14hoursaday.
3.Theteachertoldhimnotto______(为…叹息)overthefailureofyesterday’stest.
4.Mum,Idon’twantanycake;I’m______(减肥).
5.Youshouldn’thavehadyoursontellingpeople______(谎言)hereandthere.
6.Themenwhowerefightingg_____ateachother.
7.Onlyhavingr______vegetables,fruitandwaterforadinnercouldnotofferenoughenergy.
8.Therewasasigninthewindowofhisrestaurant:
“C______areGod!
”.
9.Toseeifthefoodwouldbepopular,hedecidedtodosomer______inthemarket.
10.HisEnglishwassol______thathecouldn’teventelltheforeignfriendwherehewasfrom.
II.短语翻译
1.平衡的膳食__________2.厌倦__________
3.扔掉,丢弃__________4.说谎__________
5.摆脱,除去__________
6.被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚__________
7.匆匆走过__________8.充满,满是…__________
9.由…制成__________10.对…感到吃惊__________
11.indebt__________12.earnone’sliving__________
13.dosomeresearch__________14.slimmingrestaurant__________
15.nolonger__________16.lookforwardto__________
17.fatandheavyfood___________18.cutdown__________
19.spyonsb/sth__________20.glareatsb__________
III.词语辨析:
用所给词或词组的正确形式填空。
A.用lie和lay填空
lie表示“位于,躺着,(东西)平放时”,其过去式和过去分词为lay和lain,表示“说谎”时,其过去式和过去分词为lied和lied;lay意为“放置,下蛋”时,其过去式和过去分词为laid和laid.
1.They_____anoldtempleinthenorthofthevillage.
2.Mother_____thebabygentlyonthebedandleft.
3.He______tohisparents,whichmadethemquiteangry.
4.Hefelttired,sohewentand______downforarest.
5.Momwasbusypreparingthedinner,sosheaskedJohnto______thetable.
B.用research和search填空
1.Thepolice______everyroominthehotelforthecriminal.
2.Theyhavemadegreatprogressinthescientific______intocancer.
3.Theywalkedaroundthelakein______ofthelostboy.
C.用beforelong和longbefore填空
beforelong意为“不久以后”,longbefore意为“很久以前”。
1.Sendanemailtomeand______you’llreceiveasmallgift.
2.Hegaveitawaythatthegoldwatchwasstolen______.
D.用prepare和preparefor填空
prepare:
谓语的动作直接体现在宾语上,即直接准备某事。
preparefor:
为…做准备,for只是谓语所要达到的目的。
1.Sheis_______theparty.Shewonderswhethersheshouldwearthereddressornot.
2.Theteacherwas______theexamination,andthestudentswere_______it.
3.Theconferencetobeheldtomorrow,thepresidentwas______thespeech.
E.用bemadeof,bemadefrom,bemadein和bemadeupof填空
bemadeof意为“由…制成”,一般能看出原材料;bemadefrom意为“由…制成”,一般不能看出原材料;bemadein后跟产地;bemadeupof强调由几部分组成。
1.Goodwineinthebottles_______finegrapesfromFrance.
2.Thepot______metal.
3.Thefakejewel______aneasterncountryofAsia.
4.Thereport_______3parts:
beforetheearthquake,duringtheearthquakeandaftertheearthquake.
IV.单项填空
1.Thecompetitionbetweenthe2restaurantswas______.
A.inB.onC.awayD.out
2.Hethoughtofhismuttonkebabsandfattypork______inthefinestoil.
A.cookingB.cookC.cookedD.tocook
3.------Howdoyouliketheplan?
------______.
A.IlikeitverymuchB.It’sbetter
C.It’swellD.Nothingcouldbebetter
4.Youcankeephealthybytakingregularexercises.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosesttotheunderlinedwordinmeaning?
A.fitB.youngC.thinD.pretty
5.Toregaintheir______afterahardgame,theplayerslayonthegrass.
A.forceB.energyC.powerD.health
6.Themanwhothoughtof______agasenginewithwheelswastheinventoroftheautomobiles.
A.comparingB.combiningC.competingD.connecting
7.Thechairmanaskedmeto______myspeechto20minutes.
A.makeB.giveC.limitD.explain
8.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(税务人员);you’llnever______it.
A.getoutofB.getintoC.getalongD.getawaywith
9.Whatapity!
He______theonlychanceofsuccess.
A.putdownB.threwawayC.gaveinD.brokeoff
10.Scientistsneedtodoalotof______andexperimentsbeforetheycanunderstandandfindacureforthings.
A.searchB.resourcesC.researchD.experience
11.Whenyougettothemotorway,followthe______forLondon.
A.masksB.signsC.pointsD.plans
12.Theoldlady______bysellingusednewspapers.
A.getsherlivingB.makesalife
C.earnsherlivingD.earnsalife
13.Helosthis______andfelloffhisbicycle.
A.balanceB.strengthC.powerD.way
14.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.
A.oughtn’ttoB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t
15.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI______forher.
A.hadtowriteitoutB.musthavewrittenitout
C.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout
16.Tomoughtnotto______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.
A.havetoldB.tellC.betellingD.havingtold
17.Theplantisdead.I______itmorewater.
A.willgiveB.wouldhavebeen
C.mustgiveD.shouldhavegiven
18.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.That’swhyI______waituntiltherainstopped.
A.mightB.shouldC.oughttoD.hadto
19.She______havestoppedherworkhalfway.
A.oughttonotB.oughtnotto
C.notoughttoD.doesnotoughtto
20.Havealittlechicken,______?
A.don’tyouB.oughtn’tyou
C.willyouD.shallyou
V.语法专练
A.oughtto
1.Heoughttohelphisbrotherworkouttheproblem.(改成否定句)
——————————————————————————————
2.Tomoughttogotohavearest.(改成一般疑问句)
——————————————————————————————
3.Suchthingsoughttobedoneatonce,_____________?
(反意问句)
B.用must,haveto,can,oughtto,usedto和beableto的适当形式填空。
1.Insomepartsoftheworld,you______boilthewaterbeforedrinkingit.
2.Thebuscaughtfireseriously,butthepassengers______escapefromit.
3.He______havestayedathomethismorning.Isawhimshoppinginanothercity.
4.You______smokeinthispartofthehospital.
5.You______keepasimplefirstaidboxathomeforanyaccidents.
6.Ifsheiscompletelywell,she______bebackatschooltoday.
7.Myfather______beaheavysmoker,butnowhehasgivenupthehabit.
8.------You______havefinishedthearticle.ThedeadlineislastFriday.
------Sorry.Ihavebeenbusythesedays.Couldyougiveme3daysmore?
9.She______breathe,soIusedthemouth-to-mouthway.
10.He______havecaughtabadcoldlastnight,forhisforeheadfeltburning.
能力提升
VI.单项填空
1.Hegaveinto______andopenedtheletteraddressedtohissister.
A.worryB.feelingC.curiosityD.hope
2.Thereisa20-minuteparking______here,sowemustgetbacktothecarveryquickly.
A.freedomB.limitC.allowanceD.ability
3.Let’s______myscientificknowledgeandyourbusinessskillsandstartacompany.
A.connectB.relateC.combineD.put
4.Sheputondarkglassesbecausethesunwas______inhereyes.
A.glaringB.staringC.excitingD.moving
5.She______tothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.
A.layB.laidC.liedD.lain
6.Theyare______theeffectsofcigarettesmoking.
A.researchingintoB.researchingin
C.searchingintoD.searchingin
7.Onedaywewillmanageto_____theworld______thisterribledisease.
A.rid,fromB.rid,ofC.rid,outD.rid,in
8.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday’sparty.You_____come,butwhydidn’tyou?
A.musthaveB.shouldC.needhaveD.oughttohave
9.It’snearly7o’clock.Jack______behereatanymoment.
A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can
10.Susan______writtenareportlikethis.
A.canhaveB.mustn’thave
C.areabletohaveD.oughtnottohave
11.Oneought______forwhatonehasn’tdone.
A.nottobepunishedB.tonotbepunished
C.tobenotpunishedD.notbepunished
12.Shedoesn’tanswerthedoorbell.She______beasleep.
A.mightB.shouldC.oughttoD.hadto
13.Heought______havedonesoevenifpossible.
A.neverB.notC.tonotD.notto
14.------Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.
------______theyoungfellowhaveatry?
A.MayB.ShallC.WillD.Need
15.Isupposeheoughttohaveknownthat,______?
A.didIB.shallIC.oughtheD.oughtn’the
16.Itwasplayingcomputergamesthatcosttheboyplentyoftimethathe______doinghislessons.
A.mighthavespentB.musthavespent
C.oughttohavespentD.mustgain]
17.Asasoldier,you______doasyourcaptain.
A.willB.shallC.mayD.ought
18.--