高中英语必修2 Unit1素能提升演练题.docx

高中英语必修2 Unit1素能提升演练题.docx

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高中英语必修2Unit1素能提升演练题

素能提升演练（六）

必修2Unit1

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Ofthesixpeopleintheplanethatcrashed,onlyone________（幸存）.

2.Whohasbeen________（挑选）totakepartintheproject?

3.Thiscourseis________（设计）asa

nintroductiontothesubject.

4.Idon’t________（喜欢）goingoutinsuchbadweather.

5.We_________（装饰）thehouseforChristmas.

6.He________（除去）themudfromhisshoes.

7.Theseflowersarevery_____（稀有的）inthiscountry.

8.Ipaidonly3,000forthisusedcarbutit’s______（值）alotmore.

9.Iwas_______（吃惊）tofindherthere.

10.Wearesendingyousomemoneyinreturnforyour________（宝贵的）help.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.Thescenelooksratheroutofplace.It_____________________asIhadrequestedto.（remove）

这幅画看起来放的不是地方，早就该按我要求的把它移走的。

2.IsraelandPalestine________________formanyyears;peopletherearesufferingalot.（war）

以色列与巴勒斯坦已交战多年，那儿的人民受苦了。

3.Itisontheplayground___________________________________.（search）

操场上汤姆正在找他的眼镜。

4.Allthesecartoonbooks_______________________willbetransportedtotheearthquake-strickenareas.（design）

所有这些专为儿童设计的卡通书将会被运往地震灾区。

5.Christmasiscoming.Starswillbeused______________

__________.（decorate）

圣诞节即将来临，星状物将被用来装饰我的圣诞树。

6.Heisoneofthewinnersofthegame___________________ourclass.Weareproudofhim.（belong）

他是我们班在比赛中获胜的人之一，我们为他而感到骄傲。

7.Just__________________,ourclasswonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetitionlastweek.（expect）

正如我预料的一样，上周我们班获得了演讲比赛第一名。

8._____

_____________wewillsucceedindesigningtheproject.（doubt）

毫无疑问在这次工程设计中我们会成功的。

9.ThemomentTiangong-1’ssuccessfullylaunchingintothearrangedorbit_______________________________.（worthy）

天宫一号成功被发射到预定轨道的那一刻是值得纪念的。

10._________________________hasn’tbeendecided.（have）

什么时间开会还没决定呢。

Ⅲ.完形填空

TherecentbookAntTribesaboutthelifeofsomeyoungpeoplewhoflock（群集）toBeijingafter1university,describesthegraduates,likeants,assmartbutmeaninglessasindividuals,drawingstrengthfromlivingtogetherincommunities.

Thebook,whichisbasedontwoyears’interviewswithabout600low-incomecollegegraduatesinBeijing,2inmid-September.

Thebook’schiefeditor,LianSi,tellsthatpieceofstatisticsays3abouttherealsituationformanyofthesegraduates．“Iamalways4howmanyoftheseemployedcollegegraduatesareleadingahappylife,”Liansaid．“Ihopethisbookcouldofferawindowonthesegraduates,whosestoriesare5known.”

Thesettingofthebookisseveralso-called“settlementvillagesforcollegestudents”intheoutskirts（市郊）ofBeiji

ng,wherealarge6ofcollegegraduates7．Mostofthesegraduatesworkfor8ormedium-sizedbusinesses,9lessthan2,000yuanamonth．Theylivetogetherbecauseit’s10:

Therentinthesecommunitiesisonlyaround350yuanamonth．Manyofthemtravelseveralhoursadayforshort-termjobsorjobinterviews.

Tangjialing,asmall1120kilometersfromTian’anmenSquare,hasaround3,00012villagers,buthasbecomea13formorethan

50,000migrants（移民）,mostofwhom14fromuniversitiesorcollegesalloverthecountry．Liandescribesthestudents’15asfiveorsix-storeybuildingsbuiltbylocalfarmerswith12roomsoneachfloorandtwoorthreepeoplecrammed（挤满）togetherineachroomofabout10squaremeters．Upto70or80peoplesharethesametoiletandkitchen.

1.A.leavingB.enteringC.visitingD.enjoying

2.A.cameupB.cameon

C.camealongD.cameout

3.A.muchB.littleC.someD.

more

4.A.wonderingB.researching

C.studyingD.telling

5.A.seldomB.wellC.alwaysD.often

6.A.dealB.plentyC.amountD.number

7.A.workB.goC.relaxD.live

8.A.smallB.bigC.famousD.unknown

9.A.earningB.thinking

C.shoppingD.paying

10.A.expensiveB.comfortable

C.cheapD.convenient

11.A.cityB.townC.communityD.village

12.A.originalB.youngC.richD.poor

13.A.schoolB.hotelC.homeD.company

14.A.comeB.differC.graduateD.suffer

15.A.livesB.dormitories

C.buildingsD.restaurants

Ⅳ.语法填空

Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthewayhomefromworki

ntheevenings.Aman1（fold）thenewspaper,andsecondslater,2appearsasifheistryingtoeatit.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger3（sit）nexttohim.Ano

therplacewhereunplannedshortsleepgoesonisinthelecturehall4astudentwillstartsnoring（打鼾）so5（

loud）thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudenttokeepthesleeperawake.6moreembarrassingsituationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandtheweightoftheheadpushesthearmoffthedesk,andthe7（move）carriestherestofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloor8nomemoryofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhendriving.Policereportsarefullofaccidentsthatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo9theroad.Ifthedriversarelucky,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Whenpeoplearereallytired,

10willstopthemfromfallingasleep—wherevertheyare.

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Today,wecompleteourstoryabouttheinfluentialEnglishwriterWilliamShakespeare.Hewroteplaysandpoemsduringthelatefifteenthandearlysixteenthcenturies,whichremainverypopulartoday.

Duringearliertimes,peoplewouldprobablyhavelearnedseveralancientRomanandGreekplays.Itwasnotunusualforwriterstoproducemorecurrentversionsoftheseworks.Forexample,inShakespeare’splay“TheComedyofErrors”ShakespeareborrowedcertaindetailsfromtheancientRomanwriterPlautus.Forhisplay“Macbeth”,ShakespearemostlikelyusedaworkonScottishhistorybyRaphaelHolinshedforinformation.Shakespearemighthaveborrowedfromotherwriters,buttheintensity（强度）ofhisimaginationandlanguagemadetheplayshisown.Whilemanyplaysbyotherwritersofhistimehavebeenforgotten,Shakespeareandhisartsliveon.

Shakespearewasalsoinfluencedbytheworldaroundhim.Hedescribe

dthesightsandsoundsofLondoninhisplays.Hisworksincludeobservationsaboutpoliticalstruggles,thefearofdiseases,andthepopularlanguageofthecity’stradesmen.Shakespeare’sknowledgeoftheEnglishcountrysideisalsoclear.Hisworksincludedescriptionsofdeepforests,localflowers,andtheancientpopulartraditionsofruralpeople.

ItwouldbeimpossibletolistallofthewaysinwhichShakespeare’sworkshaveinfluencedtheworldculture.ButthefirstandgreatestexamplewouldbehisgreatinfluenceontheEnglishlanguage.Duringhistime,theEnglishlanguagewaschanging.Manynewwordsfromotherlanguageswerebeingadded.Shakespeareusedhissharpmindandpoetic（富有诗意的）inventivenesstocreatehundredsofnewwordsandreworkoldones.Forexample,hecreatedthenounformsof“critic”,“mountaineer”and“eyeball”.ManycommonexpressionsinEnglishcomefromhisplays,including“pompandcircumstance（装腔作势）”from“Othello”,“fullcircle（绕圈子地）”from“KingLear”,etc.ThelistofculturalcreationsinfluencedbyShakespeareisalmostendless.Frompaintingstotele

visiontomusicanddance,Shakespearewaswellrepresented.Shakespeare’splayshavebeentranslatedintoeverymajorlanguageintheworld.

Shakespearebecameawell-knownwriterduringagoldenageofthea

ter.Hisyearsofhardworkpaidoff.

1.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？

A.ManyofShakespeare’sworkswereinfluencedbyearlierwritings.

B.Shakespearewashard-workingwhenhewasastudent.

C.TheexperienceoflivinginLondonhelpedalotwithShakespeare’sworks.

D.Shakespearebecamerichlaterbecauseofthepopularityofhisworks.

2.ShakespearemighthavelearntsomeinformationfromancientRomanworksin________.

A.“KingLear”

B.“TheComedyofErrors”

C.“Macbeth”

D.“Othello”

3.WhycouldShakespeare’sworkssurvivehistime？

A.Becausethereweresofewpeoplewritingplaysinhistime.

B.Becauseheproducedtoomanyworksthatnobodyelsecoulddo.

C.Becausehewasarichandinfluentialpersonofhistime.

D.Becausehisworkswererichinimaginationandlanguage.

4.Shakespeare’sgreatestinfluenceshouldbeon________.

A.theEnglishlanguageB.paintings

C.televisionD.musicanddance

5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.anintroductiontoShakespeare’slifeandhisworks

B.themainfeaturesandstylesofShakespeare’splays

C.howcultureinfluencedShakespeareandheinfluencedculture

D.Shakespeare’sgreatestinfluenceontheworldculture

6.请用30个左右的词概括文章大意

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.survived2.selected3.designed4.fancy/like

5.decorated6.removed7.rare8.worth

9.amazed10.valuable

Ⅱ.1.shouldhavebeenremoved

2.havebeenatwar

3.thatTomissearchingforhisglasses

4.（whichare）designedforchildren

5

.todecoratemyChristmastree

6.belongingto/whobelongto

7.asIhadexpected

8.Thereisnodoubtthat

9.isworthyofbeingremembered/isworthytoberemembered

10.Whentohavethemeeting

Ⅲ.

全国各地许多大学生毕业之后涌向北京寻找工作，那么他们的境况如何呢？

《蚁族》一书向读者展现了他们鲜为人知的生活状况。

1.【解析】选A。

由下文“thegraduates”可知，这些年轻人是大学毕业之后来到北京的。

leaveuniversity意为“大学毕业”。

2.【解析】选D。

这本书是9月中旬出版的。

comeout意为“出版”。

3.【解析】选B。

由下文“这些找到了工作的大学毕业生当中，有多少人生活过得幸福”可推知，上述统计资料基本没有反映出这些毕业生的真实处境。

4.【解析】选A。

他一直想知道，这些找到了工作的大学毕业生当中，有多少人生活过得幸福。

wonder意为“想知道”；research意为“研究”；study意为“研究；学习”；tell意为“告诉；讲述”。

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