高考英语必考词汇90天复习.docx
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高考英语必考词汇90天复习
2012届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:
第1天
I.重点词汇
1.accentn.重音;腔调;口音2.ancientadj.古代的;远古的
3.activeadj.积极的;活跃的passiveadj.消极的;被动的;顺从的
4.addvt.加,增加;接着说vi.增添;加起来5.altituden.高度,海拔;高处,高地
6.anti-blackadj.反黑人的7.attackv./n.攻击,进攻,侵袭
8.attituden.态度;看法8.basevt.基于n.根据,基地
9.begv.乞讨,祈求;请求
10.bendv.使弯曲,使屈服n.弯曲
11.blockn.街区;块vt.堵塞;妨碍12.boilv.沸腾
II.重点短语
1.若干;许多anumberof……的数量thenumberof
2.积极参加……beactivein(doing)sth/takeanactivepartin
3.增加addto4.事实上asamatteroffact/inactualfact
5.好像,似乎asif/tho
ugh6.像往常一样;照例asusual
7.以……结束endupwith8.授予/赠送某人某物presentsbwithsth
9.遭受攻击underattack10.基于baseon
11.对……感到厌倦betiredof1
2.使……爆炸blowup
13.埋头于/专心于beburiedin14.使平静/镇静calmdown
15.下定决心,打定主意makeupone’smi
nd16.上台;执政cometopower=takepower
17.变为现实cometrue18.由于,因为dueto/owingto/thanksto
19.闯入;突然burstinto大声喊叫;突然……起来burstout
20.对……持肯定的/否定的态度takeapositive/negativeattitudetoward(s)/to
III.佳句赏析
1.既然“生活就是舞台”,那我们实际上都是演员。
Since“lifeisastage”,weareactuallyallactorsandactresses.
2.众所周知,良朋益友使生活平添乐趣与价值。
Asisknowntoall,goodfriendsaddhappinessandvaluetolife.
3.整个事情我都记得,就像昨天刚发生一样。
Irememberthewholethingasifithappenedyesterday.
4.他们决定到最需要他们的地方去。
Theymadeuptheirmindstogowherevertheywereneededmost.
IV.词汇练习
1.Hesaidhewasfromthesoutheast,buthisa
________gavehimaway.
2.A______isthebestformofdefence.
3.Itisdifficulttobreatheatthesea__________.
4.—Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?
—_______,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.
A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally
5.Despitesuchabigdifferencein______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.
A.point
B.ideaC.attitudeD.sight
V.短语练习
1.Thepolicestationwas_____________(使爆炸)bybadpeople.
2.Mayallyourdreams_____________(梦想成真).
3.There’sanopinion_________thefacts.
A.basedonB.basingonC.thatbaseonD.whichbaseon
4.T
hetrees_____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.
A.beingblowndownB.blowndownC.blowingdownD.toblowdown
5.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust_______sweet
dreams.
A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.endupwithD.catchupwith
2012届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:
第2天
I.重点词汇
mandn.&vt.命令;指挥2.concernvt.涉及;关系到n.关心;关注
3.congratulationn.祝贺;庆
贺4.conquerv.征服;战胜
5.crueltyn.残忍;残酷6.cyclev./n.循环;轮转
7.destroyvt.破坏;摧毁8.disadvantagen.不利条件;缺点
9.enrichvt.使富裕;充实10.escapev.逃避;逃脱
11.eventn.事件,比赛项目
12.damagev.&n.损害;毁坏
II.重点短语
1.命令某人做某事commandthatsb(should)dosth2.就……而言asfaras…beconcerned
3.为某事向某人祝贺offerone’scongratulationstosbonsth/congratulatesbonsth
4.对某人残忍becrueltosb5.对……造成损害dodamageto
6.决心做某事bedeterminedtodosth7.献身于;致力于devoteoneselfto
8.发掘出;翻找出digout9.和……不一致disagreewith
10.与……相等beequalto胜任……beequaltodoingsth
III.佳句赏析
1.我所有的希望都破灭了。
Allmyhopesweredestroyed.
2.决定成功的是你的努力而非智力。
Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,thatdetermineyoursuccess.
3.有利必有弊。
Eve
ryadvantagehasitsdisadvantage.
4.读书可以充实大脑。
Readingenrichesthemind.
5.人人生而平等。
Allhumanbeingsareequal.
6.他九死一生。
Hehadanarrowescape.
7.事后聪明不难。
Itiseasyto
bewiseaftertheevent.
8.他言行不一。
Hisconductdisagreeswithhiswords.
IV.词汇练习
1.Hisc_______tohischildrenmakesmybloodboil.
2.Youmusto
beythecaptain’sc________.
3.Thereare_______(不利条件,缺点)totheplan.
4.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
—Oh,_______!
A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations
5.Theislandis_____attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.
A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally
V.短语练习
1.Onekilometer______________(与……相等)1000meters.
2.I_______________(决心)findoutwhoisresponsibleforthis.
3.__________________________(就我而言),I’mnotagainstyourplan.
4.Ifyouhaveajob,______yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.
A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.notdevoting
5.Teenagers____theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
2012届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:
第3天
I.重点词汇
1.exactl
yadv.确切地;完全地;正是2.expressvt.表达,表示n.快车
3.extremelyadv.极端;极其;非常4.fluentadj.流利的;流畅的
5.frightenv.惊恐,惊吓,吓唬6.giantadj.巨大的;庞大的n.巨人
7.graduallyadv.逐渐地8.guidancen.指引;指导
9.hopefuladj.怀有希望的10.forecastv./n.预测;预报
11.finallyadv.最后;最终12.flamen.火焰;光芒vt.燃烧;闪耀
II.重点短语
1.确切地说tobeexact2.表达自己的意见expressoneself
3.面临;面对befacedwith4.涌入flowinto
5.吓得某人做/不做某事frightensbinto/outofdoingsth
6.在某事上大方begenerouswithsth7.屈服;让步;交上givein
8.经历;浏览;翻阅gothrough9.通过,完成getthrough
10.毕业于graduatefrom11.因为某事感激某人begratefultosbforsth
12.面对
面地facetoface13.爱上fallinlovewith
14.无法形容beyondexpression15.怀着……的希望inthehopeof/inhopesof
16.源于某事物flowfromsth17.分发;耗尽giveout
III.佳句赏析
1.那正是我所期待的。
That’sexactlywhatIexpected.
2.通过这种方式,我们可以向父母表达谢意,回报他们的爱。
Inthisway,weexpressthankstoourparentsinreturnfortheirlove.
3.他花钱
大方。
Heisgenerouswithhismoney.
4.她以优异的成绩毕业。
Shewasgraduatedwithhonors.
5.我非常感激你的帮助。
Iamgratefultoyouforyourhelp.
6.我对自己的未来更加充满希望。
Ibecamemorehopefulaboutmyfuture.
IV.词汇练习
1.Smilingsometimescanbeane_________ofcontempt.
2.Heg________asMDatEdinburghin1807.
3.YoungstudentsexposedtoEnglishalldaycansoonlearntospeakEnglishf_____.
4.Doe_______astheteacherssay.
5.Hewassof__________thathecouldn’tspeak.
6.Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill_______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores.
A.especiallyB.frequentlyC.merelyD.finally
V.短语练习
1.He’sinhismid-fifties;wellfifty-six________________(确切地说).
2.Manyshortrivers__________(流入)thePacificOcean.
3.We__________________(感激)ourteacherforprovidinguswithsuchgoodreferencebooks.
4.Mary_______________(毕业于)StanfordwithadegreeinLaw.
5.Whenwe___________________achallenge,weusuallyhavetwochoices.
6.Afteramonththeirfoodsupplies___________(耗尽).
7.Afterthat,heknewhecould_______anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.
A.getawaywithB.getonwithC.getthroughD.getacross
2012届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:
第4天
I.重点词汇
1.identityn.身份;一致2.ignorevt.忽略;不理睬;不理会
3.injurevt.损害;伤害4.insurevt.给……买保险;确保
5.invadev.侵入;侵略6.journaln.日报;杂志;期刊;日志
7.judgev./n.判决;裁判8.lattern.两者之中的后者
9.leaguen.联盟,社团10.leapv./n.跳跃;飞跃;骤变
11.legaladj.合法的,法定的12.looseadj.松散的;自由的
13.mankindn.人类14.meanvt.意味着;打算adj.小气的
15.nationalityn.国籍;民族nativeadj.本土的;天赋的n.本地人
II.重点短语
1.为了;以……为目的inorderto2.处于困境/不幸中introuble
3.不吃劳苦地做某事taketroubletodosth4.参加,加入joinin
5.根据……可以看出judgingfrom以……来判断judge…from…
6.与某人勾结inleaguewithsb7.灰心loseheart
8.全心全意地heartandsoul用全部精力去做putone’sheartintosth
9.成功;达到目的makeit辨认出;理解makeout
10.利用makeuseof做…是徒然的it’snousedoing
11.打算做meantodosth意味着meandoingsth
为……而准备的bemeantfor/todo一点也不bynomeans
12.
开夜车burnthemidnightoil13.不再noloner/not…anylonger
14.忽视某人的忠告ignoreone’sadvice15.伤某人自尊injureone’spride
16.前者……后者……theformer…thelatter17.用尽;耗光useup
III.佳句赏析
1.他天生聪明。
Hehasagreatdealofnativeintelligence.
2.三思而后行。
Lookb
eforeyouleap.
3.不要以貌取人。
Youcan’tjudgeamanbyhisappearance.
4.无论发
生什么事,都不要灰心。
Don’tloseheart,whateverhappens.
5.他向来花钱吝啬。
Hehasalwaysbeenmeanwithhismoney.
IV.词汇练习
1.Onlywhenyouri_______hasbeencheckedwillyoubeallowedin.
2.Howcanthegovernmenti_________thewishesofthemostpeople?
3.Peoplewithouti_________hadtopayfortheirownrepairs.
4.HehasFrenchn__________.
5.ThepolicemanaskedSmithtoi________themanwhorobbedthebanktheotherday.
6.JohnandJamesarebrothers.Theformerisateacher;thel_____isanengineer.
V.短语练习
1.Theyaccusedhimofbeing________________(与……勾结)theterrorist.
2.Thesechairs_________________(为……准备)guests.
3.T
eacherte
ndtobe___________(由……来判断)theirstudents’examgrades.
4.He_______________________(不辞劳苦)gatherthematerialsforus.
5.Westartedearly________________(为了)arrivebeforedark.
6.Weonlyneedonemoreplayerforthisgame—canyoupersuadeyoursisterto__________(参加)?
2012届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:
第5天
I.重点词汇
1.officialn.官员adj.官方的,正式的2.opinionn.意见;看法;主张
3.organizev.组织;安排4.outdoorsadv.在室外n.露天;野外
5.outlinen.轮廓;提纲6.pacen.节奏
7.partnern.伙伴;合作者8.peacefuladj.和平的;安宁的
9.persuadevt.说明;劝说10.powern.权利,势力;强国
11.preferv.宁可,宁愿12.principlen.原则,信条
13.qualityn.质量;品质14.quoten.&v.引用,援引
15.recognize
vt.认出;辨别16.recoverv.恢复;重新获得
17.relativen.亲属adj.与……有关的18.releasevt.释放;发行
19.reliableadj.可靠的;可信赖的20.requestn/vt.请求;要求
21.rescuen./v.援救;营救
II.重点短语
1.故意地;有意地onp
urpose目的是,为了withthepurposeof
2.据某人的意见inone’sopinion3.算出;制定出workout
4.跟上keeppacewith5.把……装起来packaway
6.说服某人做/不做某事persuadesbinto/outofdoingsth
7.在……中起作用playapartin8.在某人的支配下inone’spower
9.宁愿……而不愿……prefertodo…ratherthando…10.原则上,大体上inprinciple
11.认为某物……recognizesb/sthas/tobe12.认不出来beyondrecognition
13.从……中恢复过来recoverfrom14.应某人之请求atone
’srequest/attherequestofsb
15.援助/营救某人rescuesb/sthfromsb/sth16.用……报答某人rewardsbwith
17.使希望破灭ruinone’shope
s成为废墟beinruins
III.佳句赏析
1.艰苦朴素是中华民族的优良品质。
Plainlivingandhardworkingarethefinequalitieso
ftheChinesepeople.
2.在我看来,让小孩子在童年接触好书是很有必要的。
Inmyopinion,itisimportanttoexposechildrentogoodbooksintheirchildhood.
3.如今,互联网在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
Nowadays,theInternetplays