六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习.docx
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六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习
六年级下册英语阅读理解知识点专项练习
班级:
__________姓名:
__________
1.阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。
Everyyear,thereisaSpringFestivalinChina.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforeitcomes,everyonehastoprepare(准备)forit.Theybuymeat,-fruitandmanyotherthings.Parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.Peoplealsohaveaspecialkindoffood-dumplings-OnSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebackhome.Theysinganddance,playcardsandmakeabigfamilydinner.Whentheyenjoythedinner,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.
()
(1)TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.
()
(2)TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesinMarch.
()(3)BeforetheSpringFestival,parentsbuyclothesfortheirchildren.
()(4)ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsattheSpringFestival.
2.根据短文内容,判断正误。
Thereareforty-twostudentsinourclass.JackandMikecomefromAmerica.Theyareourgoodfriends.TheylikewatchingTV,buttheydon''tlikeplayingbasketball.Theyoftengotoschoolbybike.ThereisanEnglishgirlinourclass.HernameisLucy.Shelikesplayingbasketballandshealsolikesswimming.Sheusuallydoesherhomeworkintheevening.SheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayafternoons.Sheismygoodfriends.AlloftheChinesestudentsareYoungPioneers.
()
(1)JackandMikeareYoungPioneers.
()
(2)TherearetwoAmericangirlsandoneEnglishboyinourclass.
()(3)JackandMikeareourgoodfriends.
()(4)JackandMikelikeplayingbasketball.
()(5)LucyoftendoesherhomeworkonSaturdayafternoons.
3.根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
MrBlackisacarefuldriver.Onedayheisdrivinghome.Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.Helooksbothways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.
Justthen,hehearsawhistle(哨子声),sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.Apolicemanwalkstohimandsays,“Youshouldstopatthecrossing.MrBlacksays,'It''saslowsign,notastopsign.Thepolicemanlooksatthesignandsays,'Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet.
()
(1)MrBlackisacarefuldriver.
()
(2)MrBlackstopshiscaratthecrossing.
()(3)Thereisastopsignatthecrossing.
()(4)MrBlackstopsbecausehehearsawhistle.
()(5)Thepolicemanisintherightstreet.
4.阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Thisistheearth.Thegreenpartisland.Thebluepartissea.Thewhitepartisclouds.Ourearthisverybeautifulandinteresting.Manyyearsago,theearthisveryclean.Butnowadaysthereismuchpollutionontheearth.Peoplearepollutingtheland,thewaterandtheair.Peoplemuststopdoingthat.Wemustprotecttheearth.
(1)The partislandontheearth.()
A.greenB.whiteC.blue
(2)Thewhitepartis .()
A.landB.seaC.clouds
(3)Ourearthisvery .()
A.cleanB.beautifulC.relaxing
(4)Butnowadaysthereismuchpollutiononthe .()
A.treeB.earthC.land
(5)Peoplearepolluting .()
A.thelandandtheair
B.thewaterandtheearth
C.theairandtheearth
5.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.ItisinNorthAmerica.
CanadaandtheUSareneighbours.OttawaisthecapitalofCanada.
TherearemanylargeriversandlakesinCanada.NiagaraFallsisveryfamous.
TherearemanyinterestingthingsaboutCanada.Itisanationofdifferences.
Inthenorth,thereisalmosticeandsnowallyeararound.Inthesouth,therearegreatforests.OneveryimportantdifferenceinCanadaislanguage.MostCanadiansspeakEnglish,butsomespeakFrench.ManypeopleinCanadaspeakbothEnglishandFrench.
()
(1)WhereisCanada?
A.It''sinNorthAmerica.B.It''sinSouthAmerica.C.It''sfarfromAmerica.
()
(2)What''sthecapitalofCanada?
A.Toronto.B.Ottawa.C.Sydney.
()(3)Canadais.________.
A.warmB.smallC.large
()(4)WhichriverisveryfamousinCanada?
A.TheAmazon.B.NiagaraFalls.C.YellowRiver.
()(5)Canadaisinterestingbecause________.
A.theCanadianpeopleareinteresting
B.therearealotofriversandlakes
C.theweatherandthelanguagearedifferentindifferentparts
6.阅读理解。
ADad’sGrandPlan
Itwasholidaytime.Everyonewasexcited.Floppywasrunningroundandround.DadhasaGrandPlan.Dadmadealonglistofjobs.Everyonelookedatthelist.Theyallhadjobstodo,andtheystartedworking.Itwastimetogo.Dad’sGrandPlanhadworked.Nothinghadgonewrong.Mumdrovethecar.“Where’sFloppy?
”gaspedMum.”Wecan’thaveforgottenhim”.saidMum.Butitwastrue.TheyhadforgottenFloppy.”Thatwasn’tinDad’sGrandPlan,”saidBiff.TheywentbackandgotFloppy.Butnowtheywerelate.Mumdrovefast.“Whatwasthat?
”askedDad.Abagfallenoffthe roofrack. Mumstoppedthecar.Therewereclotheseverywhere.“Oh,no,theyaremyclothes.”saidDad“.Thiswasn’tinDad’sGrandPlan,”saidMum.Atlasttheygottotheholidaycottage.“Itlooksgreat!
”saidKipper.Everyonewentinside.“What’sthat?
”saidMum.“It’sacrow!
”saidDad.“Itcamedownthechimney,”saidMum.Dadcaughtthecrow.“I’mgladit’sgone.”saidBiff.“whatamessitmade!
”“Cleaningupsootwasn’tinDad’sGrandPlan,”saidBiff.“Norwashavingmypantsinatree!
”laughedDad.
Readandchoose.(阅读文本,选择正确答案)
[1]Dad’sGrandPlanisforthe________.()
A. dog B. crow C. holiday D. car
[2]Howmanythingsweren’tinDad’sGrandPlaninthispassage?
()
--__________.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
[3]Thewords“roofrack”mean_________.()
A. 房顶 B. 行李架 C. 后备箱 D. 车头
[4]TheyforgotFloppysotheyhadto___________.()
A. leaveFloppyalone B. gobackandgetFloppy
C. gobackhome D. gototheholidaycottage
[5]Theholidaycottagewasinamesssotheyhadto______.()
A. cleaningup B. cleanup C. cleanedup D. cleansup
7.阅读短文,回答问题。
Mr.WangisourEnglishteacher.Heismorethan(多于)fiftyyearsold.Heistallandthinwithblackhair.Hehasabignoseandsmalleyes.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.Heoftenwearsadarkbluejacketandblackpants.Heisstrict(严格的)athiswork,butheiskindtous.HeteachesEnglishwell.Heoftenmakesuslaughinhisclass.WeallthinkEnglishisveryinteresting.Wealllikehimverymuch,too.
[1]HowoldisMr.Wang?
()
A. 50 B. 45 C. morethan50
[2]WhatdoesMr.Wanglooklike?
()
A. tall B. short C. nice
[3]Whatdoesheoftenwear?
()
A. awatch B. apairofglasses C. ahat
[4]Whatcolorishisjacket?
()
A. black B. green C. blue
[5]HowdothestudentsthinkofMr.Wang?
()
A. Heisinteresting B. Heiskind C. HeteachesEnglish
8.阅读理解。
LikeschoolsinChina,AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummervacation.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuaryandthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.UsuallyAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhenfiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.
ButunlikemiddleschoolstudentsinChina,highschoolstudentsinAmericatakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseverydayandhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydoallkindsofinterestingthings.
Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theymaygotoasmalloralargeone.Theusuallyhavetopayalotfortheirhighereducation.Solotsofstudentsworkafterschooltomakemoneyfortheirstudies.
[1]InAmerica,summervacationlasts(持续)_________.()
A. onemonth B. twomonths
C. threemonths D. morethanthreemonths
[2]Studentsonlystayatschoolforabout_____yearsbeforetheygotocollege.()
A. five B. six C. twelve D. fourteen
[3]Theword“college”means___________inChinese.()
A. 大学 B. 公司 C. 研究院 D. 工厂
[4]ManyAmericanstudentsworkafterclass,becausethey________.()
A. wanttoseeinterestingthings
B. havetohelptheotherpeople
C. wanttomakemorefriends
D. havetogetmoneyfortheirstudies
[5]Thearticleismainlyabout__________.()
A. thedifferencebetweenschoolsinChinaandinAmerica
B. schoolsinChina
C. schoolsinAmerica
D. Americastudents’schoollife
9.阅读短文,根据所提供的信息判断句子正误。
MadameCurie(居里夫人)wasaworld-famouswomanscientist(科学家).ShewasborninPolandin1867anddiedin1934.
Whenshewasachild,shelikedstudyingandhopedtobeascientist.Shefinishedmiddleschoolattheageof16.ShestudiedinPariswhenshewas24yearsold.Herlifewassimple,butshelearnedverywell.
Itisnoteasyforawomantostudyinscience.Butshewasagreatwoman.In1903,shewontheNobelPrize(诺贝尔奖)forPhysics.Andin1911,shewontheNobelPrizeforChemistry.
()
(1)MadameCuriewasbornin1934.
()
(2)PolandisMadameCurie''shometown.
()(3)MadameCuriestudiedveryhard.
()(4)MadameCuriewasgoodatphysicsandchemistry.
()(5)MadameCuriewonNobelPrizeforonlyonce.
10.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
YesterdaywasSaturday.LiMinginvitedmetogoskatingwithhim.Igotupearly.Itwasseveno''clock.Buthecouldn''tskate.Hewantedmetoteachhim.Helearnedfast.Wehadfun.
TodayItaughthimtoski.Healsolearnedfast.Iwasveryhappy!
DoyouthinkI''magoodteacher?
TomorrowI''mgoingtoeathamburgers.I''mgoingtoinviteLiMingandJennytoeathamburgerswithme.
[1]Igotupat7:
00yesterday. (____)
[2]LiMingcouldskate. (____)
[3]Icanskateandski. (____)
[4]TomorrowisSunday. (____)
[5]IamgoingtoinviteLiMingandJennytoeathamburgerstomorrow. (____)
11.阅读短文,选出正确的答案。
(It''s11:
00amZoomandZiparewalkinginapark.Theyseeaboysittingonachair.Heiseatingsomething.)
Zoom:
Excuseme.Whatareyoueating?
Boy:
Fishandchips.InEngland,peoplelikei