贵州省习水县第二中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

贵州省习水县第二中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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贵州省习水县第二中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

绝密★启用前

贵州省习水市第二中学2014-2015学年度高一下学期期末考试

英语试题

题号

一

二

三

总分

得分

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodothisweekend?

GocampingB.StayhomeC.Goswimming

2.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.$16B.$18C.$20

3.Whichsportsdoesthewomanlike?

Skating.B.SwimmingC.Boating.

4.Howdoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?

Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot

5.Wherewillthewomango?

Toaclothingstore.B.Toaparty.C.Tothebank.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatmakesthemansotired?

A.Playinggames.

B.SurfingtheInternet.

C.Searchingforinterestingpeople.

7.Whomdidthemanchatwith?

A.PeoplefromCanada.

B.Peopleinneedofhishelp.

C.Peopleonthesameproject.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthelawforbidpeopletodo?

A.Totakedogstoparks.

B.Towalkdogsinthestreet.

C.Totreatdogscruelly.

9.Whatdoweknowfromwhatthewomansaid?

A.Dogsshouldbekeptathome.

B.Buildingadogparkisnecessary.

C.Peoplewouldremovethedogwaste.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Accordingtotheman,whatdidhedobeforehewatchedTV?

A.Hewashedhishands.B.Hehadhissupper.C.Hetookabath.

11.Whatplacehadthemanbeentothenightbefore?

A.JamesStreet.B.Arestaurant.C.Afriend’shome.

12.Whatdoesthemantrytodointheconversation?

A.Toprovethetruth.B.Tofindthetruth.C.Tohidethetruth.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydidthesoncomebacklate?

A.Hehurthishandsandknees.

B.HewenttoapubwithLinda.

C.Hewaitedalongtimeforthebus.

14.Whatwastheoldladydoinginthemiddleoftheroad?

A.Lookingforsomething.B.Strugglingtostandup.C.Tryingtoseekhelp.

15.WhathappenedtoLinda?

A.Shewasfined.B.Shegotinjured.C.Shehadanaccident.

16.Wherewasthewitness?

A.Outsidethepub.B.Atabusstop.C.Inhiscar.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatistheproblemofsomeoftheuniversitystudents?

A.Theydon’tspendalltheirtimeonstudies.

B.Theydon’tknowwhattodowiththeirfreetime.

C.Theydon’thavechoicesforoutsideclassactivities.

18.Howisthestudents’highschoollife?

A.Controlledandbusy.

B.Regularandcolorful.

C.Activeandindependent.

19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheroleofoutsideclassactivitiesatuniversity?

A.Tomakestudentshealthier.

B.Toimprovestudents’testscores.

C.Toenrichstudents’experience.

20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisehisstudentstodo?

A.Learntoenjoythemselves.

B.Learntobetheirownmasters.

C.Learntodeveloptheirpotential.

二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分，满分40分）

Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.

Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.

Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.

Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.

Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.

1．_______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.

A.Becauseoftheriseinpollution

B.Thankstosciencedevelopment

C.Becausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnight

D.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear

2．Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas__________itistoday.

A.mucheasierthanB.aseasyas

C.muchharderthanD.ashardas

3．Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means_______.

A.rubbish（垃圾）B.noisepollution

C.airpollutionD.waterpollution

4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.

B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.

C.Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearth.

D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbike,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

　　Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectorsmagazine.

5．Thetextismainlyabout________.

　　A.thehistoryofphonecards　　B.phonecardcollectingasahobby

　　C.reasonforphonecardcollecting　　D.thegreatvarietyofphonecards

6．WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?

　　A.In1971.　　B.In1975.　　C.In1976.　　　　　D.In1981.

7．Themainreasonformostpeopletocollectphonecardsisthat________.

　　A.theyfindthecardsbeautifulandeasytokeep

　　B.theyliketohavesomethingfromdifferentcountries

　　C.theywanttomakemoneywithcards

　　D.theythinkthecardsareconvenienttouse

8．ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat________

　　A.cardcollectingispopularamongyoungpeople

　　B.FrenchandJapanesecardsarethemostvaluable

　　C.peoplecanmakemoneyoutofcardcollecting

　　D.cardcollectorsmagazinesareveryuseful

Thesedays,itseemsthatalmostallofusaretooserious．Myolderdaughteroftensaystome,“Daddy,you’vegotthatseriouslookagain．”Eventhoseofuswhoarecommittedtonon-seriousnessareprobablytooserious．Peoplearefrustratedandanxiousaboutalmosteverything--beingfiveminuteslate,witnessingsomeonelookatuswrongorsaythewrongthing,payingbills,waitinginline,overcookingameal,makinganhonestmistake--younameit,andweallloseperspective（理性判断）overit．

Therootofbeinganxiousisourunwillingnesstoacceptlifeasbeingdifferent,inanyway,fromourexpectation．Verysimply,wewantthingstobeacertainwaybutthey’renotacertainway．Lifeissimplyasitis．PerhapsBenjaminFranklinsaiditbest:

“Ourlimitedperspective,ourhopesandfearsbecomeourmeasureoflife,andwhencircumstancesdon’tfitourideas,theybecomeourdifficulties．”Wespendourliveswantingthings,people,andeventstobejustaswewantthemtobe--andwhenthey’renot,wefightandwesuffer．

Thefirststepinrecoveringfromover-seriousnessistoadmitthatyouhaveaproblem．Youhavetowanttochange,tobecomemoreeasygoing．Youhavetoseethatyourownanxietyislargelyofyourowncreation--it’smadeupofthewayyouhavesetupyourlifeandthewayyoureacttoit．

Thenextstepistounderstandthelinkbetweenyourexpectationsandyourfrustrationlevel．Wheneveryouexpectsomethingtobeacertainwayanditisn’t,you’reupsetandyousuffer．Ontheotherhand,whenyouletgoofyourexpectations,whenyouacceptlifeasitis,you’refree．

Agoodexerciseistotrytoapproachasingledaywithoutexpectation．Don’texpectpeopletobefriendly．Whenthey’renot,youwon’tbesurprisedorbothered;iftheyare,you’llbedelighted．Don’texpectyourdaytobeproblem-free．Instead,asproblemscomeup,saytoyourself,“Ah,anotherbarriertoovercome．”Asyouapproachyourdayinthismanneryou’llnoticehowelegantlifecanbe．Ratherthanfightingagainstlife,you’llbedancingwithit．Prettysoon,withpractice,you’lllightenupyourentirelife．Andwhenyoulightenup,lifeisalotmorefun．

9．Whyarepeopleeasilyfrustratedandanxiousthesedays?

A．Becausetheirchildrenaredisappointing．

B．Becausetheyhavetolookseriousinpublic．

C．Becauselifeisbecomingagreaterburden．

D．Becausepeoplehavelostsensiblejudgment．

10．AccordingtoBenjaminFranklin,whatwasthecauseofover-seriousness?

A．Thefactthatpeople’sperspe