江南大学现代远程教育大学英语三第1阶段练习题.docx

江南大学现代远程教育大学英语三第1阶段练习题.docx

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江南大学现代远程教育大学英语三第1阶段练习题

2018江南大学现代远程教育--大学英语（三）第1阶段练习题

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题

考试科目:

《大学英语（三）》

学习中心（教学点）批次：

层次：

专业：

学号：

身份证号：

姓名：

得分：

第一部分：

词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1．Theinventionofthetelephonewasagreat___D____tohumancommunication.

A）stressB）inquiryC）intentionD）contribution

2．Everyoneofus__D____tiredandwantedagoodrest.

A）seemB）wasseemedC）seems

3．

4．

A）has…stoppedB）had…stoppedC）/…stoppedD）/…stops

7．Theplane____A___takeoffat8:

30a.m.hasbeendelayedbecauseofthickfog.

A）duetoB）alreadyC）farfromD）sofar

8．Takethismedicine,___C__youwillnotrecover.

A）andB）soC）orD）because

9．Thecomputerisveryusefulbecauseitisabletostore______A______.

A）muchinformationB）anumberofinformations

C）manyinformationsD）alotinformation

10．TheInternetenablesusto___B_____theworldwithoutleavinghome.

A）registerB）exploreC）secureD）conduct

第二部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

Passage1

Eversincehumanshaveinhabitedtheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsofcommunication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlanguageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,wordsandideas.Tourists,thedeaf,andthemutehavehadtoresorttothisformofexpression.Manyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunintentionally..Awinkcanbeawayofflirtingorindicatingthatthepartyisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesapproval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.

OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille（asystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips）,signalflags,,Morsecode,andsmokesignals.Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whileverbalizationisthemostcommonformoflanguage,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.

11.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizethispassage?

A）Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication

B）Everybodyusesonlyoneformofcommunication.

C）Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners

D）Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest

12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A）Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday

B）Verbalizationisthemostcommonformofcommunication

C）Thedeafandmutedonotneedsignlanguageforcommunication

D）Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbylanguage

13.Whichformotherthanoralspeechwouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?

A）PicturesignB）BrailleC）BodylanguageD）Signalflags

14.Howmanydifferentformsofcommunicationarementionedhere?

A）2-4B）5-7C）8-10D）over10

15.Signlanguageissaidtobeverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyasitdoesn’trepresent_____________.

A）SpellingsB）wholewordsC）ideasD）feelings

Passage2

Collegebringstogetherpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Therearesomanydifferenttypesofpeopleintheworldbutifyougotoacollegecampus,youaresuretofindatleastoneofeverykind.Thegreatpartaboutbeingherewithsomanydifferentpeopleisthatyougettointeractwithsomeinterestingcharactersandseehowtodealwiththem.Youwillmeetthepeopleyoudreadthemost,thesmart–ass,thebrain,ortheuniquespirit,butnomatterwhoitisthatisyourworstnightmaretobearoundyouwillalwaysbepairedupwiththeminagroupproject.Whenyougetintotherealworldyouarenotgoingtobeabletopickyourbossorcoworkers.Interactingwiththesepeopleincollegeandlivingwithdifferentroommateswillhelpyoulearnhowtocooperatewiththepeopleinlifeyoufindsounpleasant.Collegelifeisfun.ThefactthatIhavebeenhereforashorttimejustmeansithasnotyetbeenalifechangingexperiencetome.IfIweretogiveanytipsonhowtosurvive,itwouldnotbehowtosurvivecollege,buthowtosurvivelife.Iwouldhavetosaythatoneshouldbeoutgoingandlivelifetothefullest.Meetnewpeoplewheneveryoucanbecausetheyjustmaybeamajorinfluenceinyourlife.Also,getyourworkdonebeforeyougooutandparty.Lastly,Iwouldhavetosay,inlifeifyoueverfeellostoralone,talktosomeoneaboutit.Everyonegetsdepressedattimesintheirlifeandthereisalwayssomeonewhowilllistentoyourproblems.

16.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A）RelationshipsincollegeB）Homeworkincollege

C）FreedomincollegeD）Partyincollege

17.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutgroupprojects?

A）Theyarealwaysunpleasant.B）Theyarealwaysdifficult.

C）Partnersmaynotcooperate.D）Partnersmaybelazy

18.Whydoestheauthorrecommendmeetingmanynewpeople?

A）TheymaybecomeyourbestfriendsB）Theymayinfluenceyourlife

C）TheymayhelpyousomedayD）Theymakeyourlifemorefun.

19.Howwouldyoudescribetheauthor’spersonality?

A）ShyandunderconfidentB）Strongbutquiet

C）Extremelypessimistic.D）Optimisticandoutgoing

20.Whatdoestheauthorsaytodoifyou’redepressed?

A）GosomewherebyyourselfB）Talktosomeoneaboutit

C）TrytoforgetaboutitD）Seeapsychologistimmediately

Passage3

Ourfamilyistryingtodecidewheretogoforourvacationthissummer.Ourson,Tom,wantstogotoYellowStoneParkagaintoseethebears.Wedidthatlastsummerandwhatanexperienceitwas!

Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore.Aswereturned,weheardourdaughterSusiecryoutandthenwesawabearenterourcamp.Tomwantedhisfathertochasehimaway.Hisfathersaid,"No,it'sdangeroustochaseabear,anddon'tlethimchaseyou!

"Susiesaid"Whatshallwedo?

Maybeweoughttoclimbatree."Tomsaid,"No,we'vegottogethimoutofthere.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.""Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat."Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid,"Howareyougoingtogetthehoney?

It'sinthetent."

Wewatchedthebearenterthetentandheardhimupseteverythinginside."It'sfoolishforustotrytocatchhim,"saidmyhusband,"leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout."Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecar.

21.Thefamilyhavedecidedtogocampinginthevacationthissummer.

A.T

B.F

22.Susiesawthebearfirst.

A.T

B.F

23.Theychasedthebearawaywhentheysawabearentertheirtent.

A.T

B.F

24.Thebeardrankthebeerinthetent.

A.T

B.F

25.TomwantedtogotoYellowStoneParktoseewolves.

A.T

B.F

第三部分:

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Haveyou26askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?

Youwillprobablysaythattheygo27theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand28subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?

Andarethesethings29thattheylearnatschool?

We30ourchildrentoschoolto31themforthetime32theywillbebigandwillhavetowork33themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassome34useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason35theygotoschool?

Thereis36ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool37alltolearnhowtolearn,38whenwehave39schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows40willalwaysbesuccessful,because41hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodo42,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest43.Theuneducatedperson,44,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,45toteachpupilsthewaytolearn.

（C）26.A）either   B）once    C）everD）then

（B）27.A）learn        B）tolearn    C）learning        D）andtolearn

（C）28.A）allanotherB）theotherall  C）alltheother  D）theallother

（D）29.A）those     B）ones    C）anything    D）all

（A）30.A）send B）present   C）appoint     D）select

（B）31.A）rely   B）prepareC）make       D）get

（B）32.A）which B）whenC）whileD）as

（A）33.A）for    B）onC）with   D）to

（D）34.A）true     B）fortunate  C）lucky          D）practical

（A）35.A）why   B）which  C）because      D）what

（D）36.A）muchB）most  C）alot    D）more

（A）37.A）above    B）over    C）on         D）in

（C）38.A）soas    B）andthat  C）sothat        D）suchthat

（B）39.A）remained   B）left  C）gotout       D）sent

（B）40.A）howlearned    B）howtolearnC）tohowlearn        D）howlearning

（A）41.A）whenever  B）whichever      C）whatever          D）however

（C）42.A）ago   B）later     C）before         D）after

（D）43.A）path  B）courseC）road        D）way

（D）44.A）onanotherhandB）onotherhandC）ontheotherhands   D）ontheotherhand

（C）45.A）and  B）that   C）but    D）so

第四部分：

英译汉（满分15分）

Hewassobigandtalentedthathecoulddominateanygamejustbybeingonthecourt.MingledtheRocketstotheteam’sfirstplayoffappearanceinseveralyears,buthisstatisticaltotalswerenotsoimpressive.Still,MingwasoneofthemostpopularplayersinNBAhistory.Thefanslovedhim,andvotedhimintotheAll-Stargameeighttimes.

是如此的大和有才能，他可以主宰任何游戏只是在法庭上。

明在几年内带领火箭队进入了球队的第一次季后赛，但他的统计数据并没有那么令人印象深刻。

不过，明是在历史上最受欢迎的球员之一。

球迷们喜欢他，并把他投进了全明星赛八次。

第五部分：

作文（满分15分）

建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文。

1.你对压力的看法；

2.阐述你的理由。

IsStressaBadThing?

Nowada