八年级英语下册期中测试题.docx
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八年级英语下册期中测试题
二、单项选择。
(共10小题,每题1分)
21.________terriblerainstormhitShenzhenCity.Itissaidtobe_______biggestoneoverthelastthirtyyears.
A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a
22.Hisbrother’sbikeisbroken.Let’s________andcheer______.
A.fixupit;himupB.fixupit;uphim
C.fixitup;uphimD.fixitup;himup
23.------Couldyoushowme_______atrainticketonline?
It’sthefirsttimeforme.
------Withpleasure.
A.howtobuyB.whattobuy
C.howbuyingD.Whatbuying
24._____ofuscananswerthequestion,becauseitistoodifficult.
ANeitherBAllCEitherDBoth
25.----CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishthisafternoon?
----Sorry,Ialsohavetrouble____it.
AlearnBtolearnClearningDtolearning
26.__________gettheearlybus,Mr.Greengetsupat6o’clockeveryday.
A.SothatB.Inorderthat
C.InordertoD.Assoonas
27.Teachersallowthestudents_______questionsinclass.
A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asks
28.Ifoundasmallgirl________withacatonthestreet.
A.playB.playsC.playingD.played
29.Iusedto____Englishintheevening.NowI’musedto___itinthemorning
Areading;readBreading;reading
Cread;readingDread;read
30.Everyonewondered___________.
A.howdidtheplanegodownintothesea
B.whytheplanedoesn’tarriveontime
C.whathappenedtotheplane
D.thatnopassengersontheplanesurvived
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
J.K.RowlingisthewriterofHarryPotter,whichisnowoneofthebest-sellersintheworld.She21borninBristolonJuly31st,1965.Shehasonesisterwhoistwoyears
22thanher.Bothgirlsloved23totheirfatherreadbedtimestories.Theyreallylovedstoriesaboutmagical(魔幻的)world.Rowlingwroteherfirststory24theageofsix.
Onalongtraintripin1990,anideacametoher.Shewantedtowriteaboutaboywhohasmagicbuthehimselfdoesn’tknowit.In1992,Rowlingbegan25thefirstHarryPotter26foryoungreaders.ItcameoutinJune,1997.Thebookwasagreatsuccess.Andthefilm
cameoutinNovember,2001.NowHarryPotterseries(系列)are27withpeopleofallagesandaboutsixmillionbooksweresoldin2000countries.Inthisseries,Harryisaboy:
polite,friendly,braveandclever.SowhenchildrenreadaboutHarry,theycanimagine(想象)beinglikehim.That’s28HarryPotterserieshavebeensopopular.
J.K.Rowlingisvery29withthesuccess.Nowshe’sreallyenjoyinglife.Shesaysshewillgoonwriting30book.
21.A.isB.wasC.hasD.had
22.A.youngB.youngestC.youngerD.old
23.A.listeningB.listento
C.listenD
.tohear
24.A.inB.atC.forD.to
25.A.writeB.wroteC.towriteD.written
26.A.newspaperB.filmC.magazineD.book
27.A.bestB.gladC.busyD.popular
28.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.what
29.A.sadB.worriedC.unhappyD.happy
30.A.childrenB.children’sC.childD.child’s
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Aladywrotealongnovel(小说).Shesentittoafamouseditor(编辑).Afterafewweeksthenovelwasreturnedtoher.Theladywasangry.Shewrotebacktotheeditor.“Dearsir,yesterdayyousentbackanovelofmine.Howdoyouknowthatthenovelisnotgood?
Youdidn’treadit.BeforeIsentyouthenovel,Ipostedtogetherpages18,19and20.Thiswasatesttoseewhetheryouwouldreadthenovel.Whenthenovelcamebackyesterday,thepageswerestillpostedtogether.Isthisthewayyoureadallthestoriesthataresenttoyou?
”
Theeditorwroteback:
“Dearmadam,atbreakfastwhenIhaveanegg,Idon’thavetoeatthewholeegginordertodiscoverthatitisbad.”
()56.Thetitlethatcanexplainthestorybestis__________.
A.ALetterReturnedB.ANovelGivenBack
C.TestingWhetherReadingorNotD.ReadingWhileEating
()57.Thenovelwassentbacktoitswriterbecause__________.
A.somepagesofitwerepostedtogether
B.theeditorcheckedthenovelinahurry
C.theeditorthoughtitwasnotgood
D.thenovelwasn’twrittenbythewriterherself
()58.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Theeditorreadthewholenovelcarefully.
B.Therearetwentypagesinthenovel.
C.Boththeeditorandtheladywereclever.
D.Theeditorwaspleasedwithhernovel.
()59.Theladypostedthreepagestogethersoastofind_____________.
A.whetherthenovelwasreadthrough
B.whetherthenovelwasopened
C.whetherthenovelwasstolen
D.whetherthenovelwasbroken
()60.Fromthestoryweknowthat________.
A.theeditorlikesthenovelverymuch
B.theeditorhasagoodwaytoreadnovels
C.theeditorhasagoodwaytoeatanegg
D.theeditordoesn’tlikethenovelatall
B
Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默感),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake(你所犯的错误).Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes(错误).Itisbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou.becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:
“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”
()56.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageis________.
A.writingB.usingitC.listeningD.learninggrammar
()57.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?
A.Becarefulnottomakeanymistakes.
B.Writeasquicklyasyoucan.
C.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.
D.Laughmoreoften.
()58.Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould___________.
A.notcare(不在意)B.behappyC.feelworriedD.beunhappy
()59.Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould_______.
A.keepquietB.getangryC.bekindD.keepyoursenseofhumor
()60.Thestorytellsus:
”__________”.
A.Onlyfoolish(愚蠢的)peoplemakemistakes
B.Fewpeoplemakemistakes
C.Peoplenevermakemistakes
D.Thereisnoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakes
C
Australiaisthesmallestcontinent(洲)intheword.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itistothesouthoftheequator(赤道).Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,itiswinterinAustralia.
Australiahasasmallpopulation(人口).ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlythesameasthatofShanghai,acityinChina.
Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheepareeverywhere.Haveyouseenakangaroo?
Ithasa“bag”belowitsbreast(胸)Themotherkangarookeepsitsbabykangaroointhe“bag”.Itisverystrange,isn’tit?
46.Chinais__________thanAustralia.
A.larger B.large C.small D.smaller
47.Itis________inAustraliawhenitissummerinourcountry.
A.autumn B.spring C.winter D.summer
48.ThepopulationofAustraliaisalmostthesameasthatof_______inChina.
A.Beijing B.Tianjin C.Nanjing D.Shanghai
49.Australiaisfamousforits _________.
A.kangaroos B.deer C.elephants D.birds
50.Whydoesthepassagesaythekangaroosisastrangeanimal?
Because_______.
A.itisakindofbird B.ithasa“bag”belowitsbreast
C.itisakindoffish D.itisverydangerous
D
Computerareverypopularnow.PeoplearetalkingaboutandusingtheInternet(互联网)everywhere,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?
ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindoutthattheInternetwassetupin1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks(网络)didn’tworkverywell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Anewnetworksystem(系统)hadtodesigned.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,information(信息)couldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthisway,thecomputernetworksystemwouldkeepworkingwellallthetime.
Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbyfewpeople,butinthe1970s,itwasusedinschool,hospitalsandbanks.However(然而),computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Atthebeginningofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Todayit’seasytogetonlineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailsismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife
根据短文,判断下列句子,对的填上T,错的填上F.
( )61.WeallknowthatInternethasahistoryofpeople’slife.
( )62.Scientistssetupanewnetworksystemtomakethecomputerscheaper.
( )63.Computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouseatthebeginningofthe1990s.
( )64.Thephrase“getonline”inChinesemeans“上网”.
( )65.ThebesttitleforthispassageisthehistoryoftheInternet
五、词语运用(20分)
A.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)
Setup,cleanup,fixup,takeafter,giveout,comeupwith,runupof,putoff,cheerup,giveup
1.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthe___________agoodidea.
2.Mywatchdoesn’twork.Canyouhelpme_____it_____?
3.Ifitsnowstomorrow,they____________thefootballmatch.
4.Tom_________theclassroom.Theclassroomisreallycleannow.
5.Themanwasunlucky.He_________hismonkeyandhadtobeginthestreet.
6.Theboyhelpedtheteacher_________thenewbookstotheclass.
7.Don’t__________yourhopenomatterwhathappens.
8.Thesevolunteersareplanningto_________afoodbanktohelpthehomelesspeople.
9.____________!
Ourdifficult