英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解有难度经典.docx
《英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解有难度经典.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解有难度经典.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解有难度经典.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-2/23/17470aa6-e6d9-4398-b5a7-f07efe1595dc/17470aa6-e6d9-4398-b5a7-f07efe1595dc1.gif)
英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解有难度经典
2020-2021年英语│英语七年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)经典
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Cathy,Judy,BellaandEllenarefourgoodfriendsinMaryland,theUSA.Theygotothesameschoolandalwaysstaytogether.However,theyaregoingtospendthissummerholidayindifferentplaces.EllenisgoingtovisithergrandparentsinGreece.Judyplanstostayathomeandworkinanice-creamshop.Bellawill(将)gotoafootballclubinMexico,andCathyhas tovisitheruncleinSouthCalifornia.Beforeleaving(离开),thefourgirlsgoshopping together,and theyfindanicepairofjeansinashop.Totheirsurprise,thejeansftallofthem,sotheybuythejeansandcallthemtheTravellingJeans.Theywanttosharethejeansandtheirdifferentstoriesinthecomingsummer.Theyhaveagoodidea.Everyonecanwearthejeansforsomedays,andthensendthemtothenextone.Itwillmakethemfeelliketheyarealwaystogether.Whatalovelyideaitis!
(1)WherewillJudybeinthesummer?
A. InMaryland.
B. InGreece.
C. InMexico.
D. InSouthCalifornia.
(2)WhatwillCathydothissummer?
A. Visithergrandparents.
B. Stayathome.
C. Playfootball.
D. Visitheruncle.
(3)Wheredothegirlsfindthejeans?
A. InBella'shouse.
B. InEllen'shouse.
C. Atashow.
D. Inashop.
(4)文中加下划线单词的中文意思是“______”。
A. 修改 B. 出售 C. 分享 D. 保存
(5)Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
A. Ahappysummer B. TheTravellingJeans C. Alovelygirl D. Agreattripplan
【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)D
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
凯西、朱蒂、贝拉和爱伦是美国马里兰州的四个好朋友,他们上的是同一所学校,他们总是在一起。
然而,他们会在不同的地方度过这个暑假。
临行前她们在一家商店里买了一条漂亮的牛仔裤,称之为旅行牛仔裤。
他们想要在这个暑假里分享这条牛仔裤和不同的故事。
(1)细节理解题。
根据短文中的句子“Cathy,Judy,BellaandEllenarefourgoodfriendsinMaryland,theUSA.Judyplanstostayathomeandworkinanice-creamshop.”可知,夏天朱迪就在马里兰,故答案为A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据短文中的句子“andCathyhastovisitheruncleinSouthCalifornia.”可知,凯西今年夏天要去看望她的叔叔,故答案为D。
(3)细节理解题。
根据短文中的句子“Beforeleaving(离开),thefourgirlsgoshoppingtogether,andtheyfindanicepairofjeansinashop.”可知,女孩们在商店里发现了一条好看的牛仔裤,故答案为D。
(4)词义猜测题。
前文提到女孩们在商店里发现了一条好看的牛仔裤,在结合后面的句子“Theyhaveagoodidea.Everyonecanwearthejeansforsomedays,andthensendthemtothenextone.”可知,四个女孩是在共享这条牛仔裤,故答案为C。
(5)主旨大意题。
根据短文内容可知,四个女孩是好朋友,平时总是在一起,今年夏天打算到不同的地方去度假,她们打算用共享旅行牛仔裤的方式让她们感觉始终在一起,牛仔裤在短文中起到一条纽带的作用,故标题B最能体现短文的意思。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文考查的细节理解题和猜测词义题属于客观题;主旨大意题属于主观题。
针对不同类型的题目,要有不同的解决策略。
对于客观题,阅读时关注文章的细节,如时间,地点或一些具体数字,在选择答案时,务必从原文中找到确切的依据。
对于主观题,不仅要弄懂文章字面的意思,更重要的是要知道文章潜在的含义,和作者所给的提示。
同时要对文章的含义和作者的暗示作合理的猜测和推论。
2.阅读理解
Doyouknowthegirlinahatwithflowersonit?
HernameisYinzi.SheisaniceJapanesegirl,mynewfriend.Sheisinourclass,studyingChinese.
IlikeYinzi.Idon'tknowJapanese,andYinzidoesn'tknowChinese.WeknowsomeEnglish.Wearethesameage.Andwehavethesameinterests(兴趣).WeliketosingChinese,JapaneseandEnglishsongs.Ihelphertorideabikeandflyakite.Shehelpsmetoswimandjump.Welikeplayingfootball,butwecan'tplayatschoolbecausetheplaygroundissmall.YinziandtheothergirlsinourclasswillgototheswimmingpoolonMonday,andIwanttogowiththem.
(1)Yinzilikes_______.
A. wearingahatwithflowersonit B. playingfootball
C. speakingChinese
D. pickingflowersinthegarden
(2)Yinzi_______.
A. isfromEngland
B. comesfromChina
C. isfromJapan
D. comesfromAmerica
(3)TheJapanesegirlknows_______.
A. someChinese B. someEnglish C. littleJapanese D. AandB
(4)Yinziisgoodat_______.
A. swimmingandjumping
B. ridingabike
C. flyingakite
D. Chinese
(5)Yinziandtheothergirlswant_______onMonday.
A. toplaywithyo-yos B. toswim C. toplayfootball D. toflykites
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
这篇短文介绍了作者和日本朋友的一些共同爱好。
(1)考查细节理解题。
根据第二段的句子wehavethesameinterests和Welikeplayingfootball,可知她们都喜欢踢足球,故答案选B。
(2)考查细节理解题。
根据第一段的句子SheisaniceJapanesegirl,可知选C。
(3)考查细节理解题。
根据第二段的句子Yinzidoesn'tknowChinese.WeknowsomeEnglish.,可知她懂英语而不懂汉语,故答案选B。
(4)考查细节理解题。
begoodat善于做某事,后接名词或动名词。
根据第二段第3行的句子Shehelpsmetoswimandjump.,可知她擅长游泳和跳跃,故答案选A。
(5)考查细节理解题。
根据短文结尾YinziandtheothergirlsinourclasswillgototheswimmingpoolonMonday,可知她们会一起去游泳,故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查了最常见的细节理解题,题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的,这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
3.阅读理解
TheKingslivedinasmallhouseinNewYorkwiththeirchild.SometimesMr.Kingcamebackfromworkverylate.Whenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep,heopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.
Butonenightwhenhewascominghomelate,helosthiskey.Sowhenhereachedhishome,herangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Nobodymovedinsidethehouse.Mr.Kingknockedatthebedroomwindow.Hespoketohiswife,heshouted,butshedidn'twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforaminute.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild."Mother,"hesaid,"Iwanttogotothetoilet."Hespokequietly,butatonce,Mrs.Kingwokeup.Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim.
(1)WhenMr.Kingcamebackverylatefromworkandhiswifewasasleep,heusuallycameintohishouse_____.
A. withhiswife'shelp
B. byknockingatthedoor
C. withhischild'shelp
D. byopeningthedoorwithhiskey
(2)Onenightwhenhefoundhiskeylost,hefirst_____.
A. spoketohiswife
B. shoutedatthiswife
C. rangthebell
D. knockedatthebedroomwindow
(3)Mrs.Kingwokeupbecause______.
A. sheheardthesoundofthebell
B. sheheardMr.King'svoice
C. Sheheardaknockatthedoor
D. sheheardthevoice"mother"likeherchild's
(4)Likeasmallchild,Mr.Kingspoketohissleepingwife______.
A. loudly B. inalowvoice C. angrily D. withtearsinhiseyes
(5)Atlast_____.
A. Mrs.KingopenedthedoorforMr.King.
B. hischildopenedthedoorforMr.King.
C. Mr.Kingopenedthedoorbyforce.
D. Mr.Kingopenedthedoorwithhiswife'shelp.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mr.King下班回家晚了,并且丢了钥匙,但是妻子和孩子睡着了,他按门铃按了好几次,但是妻子没有听见,Mr.King想出主意:
他安静地模仿他孩子的声音说:
“妈妈,我想去厕所”,这时妻子醒来开了门。
(1)细节题。
根据heopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.可知他通常下班回家后用自己的钥匙开门,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据helosthiskey.Sowhenhereachedhishome,herangthebell可知他丢了钥匙回家后先按门铃,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild."Mother,"hesaid,"Iwanttogotothetoilet."Hespokequietly,butatonce,Mrs.Kingwokeup.可知Mr.King想出主意:
他安静地模仿他孩子的声音说:
“妈妈,我想去厕所”,这时妻子醒来,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild."Mother,"hesaid,"Iwanttogotothetoilet."Hespokequietly可知Mr.King他安静地模仿他孩子的声音,即低声说,故选B。
(5)细节题。
根据Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim可知妻子给Mr.King开门,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Moneymakestheworldgoaround,yetthebestthinginlifeisfree.ApennysavedlsaPennyearned,butyougetwhatyoupayfor.Doyouhaveyourownideasaboutspendingmoneywisely?
Ifno,nowit'sagreattimetolearnhowtospendit.Followthestepsbelowwhenyouareconsideringbuyingsomethingyouwant.
Howmuchdoyoureallywant?
Seeinga$25gumball(口香糖球)machine,Benwanteditatfirst.Butafterthinkingaboutit,hethoughtthatitwouldbeexcitingforonlyadayortwo.""Besides,it'simpossibleformetochewthatmuchgum,"hesaidwisely.
Doyoustillwantitaweeklater?
Ifthethingpassesthe"really-want-it"test,trytowaitforsometimetoseehowstrongthedesire(欲望)is.Thismethodworksforgrown-upstoo!
Howwillyoupayforit?
Afterthefirsttwosteps,Benfoundhereallywantedatoypirateship,butitcost$50.Hehad$23inhispocketandhegot$1.5aweekfromhisparents.ItwouldtakeBen18weekstosaveenoughmoneytogettheship.
Aretherewaystoearnmoney?
Benagreedtowashthedownstairswindowsat$2each.Sohegot$10forhimself.
Canyougetitcheaper?
Afterdecidingtobuyit,itisnecessaryforyoutolookforwaystobuyitatlowerprices:
searchforwhatyouwantontheInternetorinshopsandfleamarkets(跳蚤市场).Sometimesyoucanfindthesamethingatamuchlowerprice.
Ifthesesuggestionsworkwell,youcansavealotofmoney.Youwillbeareallysmartshopper.
(1)Whatshouldpeopledofirstwhentheyhavethedesiretobuy?
A. Theyshouldthinkwhatisthebestthing.
B. Theyshouldlearnhowtomakemoremoney.
C. Theyshouldconsideriftheyreallyneedit.
D. Theyshouldaskadvicefromotherpeople.
(2)Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallywanttobuysomething?
A. Buyitimmediately.
B. Buyitaftersometime.
C. Askyourparentstobuyitforyou.
D. Seehowlongthedesireofbuyingitwilllast.
(3)HowmanydownstairswindowswouldBenwashifhewantedtoget$12?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Ei