高考英语完形填空基础练习精品题93.docx
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高考英语完形填空基础练习精品题93
2014高考英语完形填空基础练习精品题(93)及答案
完形填空练习
InthecityofFujisawa,Japan,livesawomannamedAtsukoSaekiWhenshewasateenager,she1ofgoingtotheUnitedStates.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmerican2wasfromthetextbooksshehadread."Ihada3inmind:
DaddywatchingTVinthelivingroom,
Mummy4cakesandtheirteenagedaughterofftothecinemawithherboyfriend."
Atsuko5toattendcollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,shefounditwasnother6world."Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoftenseemed7,"shesaid."Ifeltveryalone."
Oneofherhardest8wasphysicaleducation."Weplayedvolleyball."shesaid.
"Theotherstudentswere9it,butIwasn't."
Oneafternoon,theinstructoraskedAtsukoto10theballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockit11thenet—Noproblemformostpeople,butitterrifiedAtsuko.Shewasafraidoflosingface12shefailed.
Ayoungmanonherteam13whatshewasgoingthrough."Hewalkeduptomeand14,'Comeon.Youcandothat'"
"Youwillneverunderstandhowthosewordsof15mademefeel..Fourwords:
YoucandothatIfeltlikecryingwithhappiness."
Shemadeitthroughtheclass.Perhapsshethankedtheyoungman;sheisnot16.
Sixyearshavepassed.AtsukoisbackinJapan,workingasasalesclerk."Ihave17forgottenthewords."shesaid."Whenthingsarenotgoingsowell,Ithinkofthem."
Sheissuretheyoungmanhadnoideahowmuchhiskindness18toher."Heprobablydoesn'tevenrememberit,"shesaid.Thatmaybethelesson.Wheneveryousaysomethingtoapersoncruelorkind—youhavenoideahowlongthewordswill19.She'sallthewayoverinJapan,butstillshehearsthosefour20words:
Youcandothat.
1.A.learnedB.spokeC.dreamedD.heard
2.A.wayB.lifeC.educationD.spirit
3.A.photoB.paintingC.pictureD.drawing
4.A.bakingB.fryingC.steamingD.boiling
5.A.hopedB.arrangedC.likedD.attempted
6.A.describedB.imaginedC.createdD.discovered
7.A.tenseB.cheerfulC.relaxedD.deserted
8.A.timesB.questionC.classesD.projects.
9.A.curiousaboutB.goodatC.slowatD.nervousabout
10.A.kickB.passC.carryD.hit
11.A.throughB.intoC.overD.past
12.A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.until
13.A.believedB.consideredC.wonderedD.sensed
14.A.warnedB.sighedC.orderedD.whispered
15.A.excitementB.encouragementC.persuasionD.suggestion
16.A.interestedB.doubtfulC.puzzledD.sure
17.A.neverB.alreadyC.seldomD.almost
18.A.happenedB.appliedC.seemedD.meant
19.A.continueB.stayC.existD.live
20.A.mercifulB.bitterC.simpleD.easy
完形填空练习(九十六)
1~5CBCAB6~10BACBD11~15CBDDB16~20DADBC
完形填空考点归纳
以下是对近十多年来高考完形填空难度变化的一点体会:
高考考试说明对完形填空题型有以下规定:
考生必须通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合运用所学的词汇和语法等知识,选择最佳答案。
我认为难度变化总地来说,有以下两个特点:
理解高考完形填空难度变化总结
(1)
一、单纯的语法知识、固定搭配、惯用法、常用句型、词语辨异等趋于淡化。
下面仅以词语辨异为例总结如下:
1、night/evening
night指thetimeofdarknessbetweeneveningandmorning;而evening指thetimebetweensunsetandbedtime.
2、know/learn/notice
know知道;熟悉learn听说;认识到;了解notice注意到
3、sound/cry/voice/shout/noise
sound泛指各种声音cry,voice,shout一般都指人的声音noise指噪音
4、takeplace预料中的发生;happen意料外的发生;occur两者兼有
Whathappenedto(becameof)you?
你发生了什么事?
5、anxious/eager/worried/hurried/nervous
anxious渴望的(eager);担心的(worried)hurried匆忙的nervous神经紧张的
6、admire/enjoy
admireoneself自我欣赏enjoyoneself玩得高兴
7、fun/joke/trick
fun和joke都有开玩笑之意,fun不可数,joke是可数名词、前面要加不定冠词aplay/ajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑;apracticaljoke=atrick恶作剧;playatrickonsb.捉弄某人。
8、wonder/imagine/notice/examine
wonder想知道;imagine想象;notice注意到;examine考查
9、way/means/method
means[常用作单]方法;手段,工具;ameanstoanend达到目的方法;method方法、办法,与way可以替换使用。
10、path/road/way
path小路;人行道road公路way道路thewaytothestation
11、idea/opinion/suggestion/advice/tip
idea主意;意见opinion意见;见解
suggestion可数advice不可数tipn.告诫,提示;劝告
12、examine/check/search
examine检查;诊察;审查,目的在于想了解有关的情况;check核实,检查,目的在于判断正误或是否正常;search搜查
13、usual/spare修饰
usual惯常的,平常的spare空闲的(free)
14、instead/however都作副词时,instead"而是"含有某种对比,however"可是""仍然"含有"转折""让步"的意思。
15、lost/missing/gone都可表示"丢失""不见了"
lost可作定语;用被动语态;missing和gone一般作表语
16、pour/drop
pour倒,灌;drop使滴下,使落下
17、admire/inspire/support
admire钦佩inspire鼓舞support支持
18、courage/spirit/strength
courage勇气spirit精神strength力气
19、journey/travel/trip
journey长途旅行travel广义的旅行trip旅行(一次来回)aroundtrip
20、common/ordinary/usual/average/regular/normal
common公用的;普通的ordinary普通的;平凡的usual平常的;惯常的(asusual)average平均的;普通的;平常的(anarticleofaveragequality普通产品)regular固定的;有规律的(theregularpeople生活有规律的人)normal正常的(returntonormal恢复正常)
21、develop/become
developvt.养成;形成(form)
become变成(grow,turn,get等)连系动词
22、cheat/lie
cheat作弊lie说谎
23、smallchange零钱extrachange多给的零钱
24、walk/step/march
walk走、步行step跨,踏march(齐步)前进、行进、行军、游行
25、outofstep步调不一致outoforder不整齐,出故障
26、outofsight,outofmind(谚语)眼不见,心不想
27、suffering苦难trouble麻烦difficulty困难danger危险
28、remain/last
remain保持,仍然系动词last延续,持续
29、disturb/bother/trouble/interrupt
botherone'shead(或brains)about…为……费脑筋
whattroublesmemostis…使我极不安的是……
disturb打扰,扰乱,妨碍interrupt打断,打扰
Don'tbothertocareaboutothers'matter.不要费心去管别人的事。
30、possible可能的probable较可能的likely很有可能的
31、exercise锻炼;练习practice练习训练(业余的)training训练(专业性强)
完形填空练习(三十一)
Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromwork,Idecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1apartment.
SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingtheangle(角度)3sheleanedovertotalktohim,4heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansexpresssuchfeelingsina5place?
IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6itturnedout,itwasan7movie.AfteraboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8mypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!
Ittastedprettygood,9.
AfterawhileIheard10moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11ofthepopcorncrunching(嘎扎的响声)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13towatchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean—Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16likeIhadbeencheated.WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,19thattospeakingthedifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglish,butit20outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!
WehavebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
1.A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool
2.A.holeB.blankC.breakD.space
3.A.anytimeB.themomentC.sometimeD.everytime
4.A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.and
5.A.privateB.publicC.theatricalD.open
6.A.sinceB.whenC.whatD.as
7.A.EnglishB.ItalianC.KoreanD.American
8.A.exchangeB.eatC.threwawayD.taste
9.A.tooB.stillC.thoughD.certain
10.A.muchB.anyC.noD.few
11.A.voiceB.soundC.signalD.noise
12.A.wonderB.wanderC.imagineD.leave
13.A.enjoyedB.happenedC.turnedD.used
14.A.untilB.becauseC.thenD.therefore
15.A.formalB.informalC.perfectD.practical
16.A.feltB.lookedC.seemedD.appeared
17.A.WhileB.IfC.BeforeD.Once
18.A.emptyB.quietC.stillD.calm
19.A.connectingB.stoppingC.referringD.preferring
20.A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made
完形填空练习(三十一)
1~5BDDCB6~10DBBCC11~15BBDAC16~20ADBDC
***********************************************************结束
完形填空练习(三十四)
IplayedaracquetballgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek.Itwasoneofthemost1andtiringgamesI’veeverhad.WhenEdfirstphonedand2weplay,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonan3victory.Afterall,Ed’sideaof4hasalwaysbeennothingmore5thanliftingaforktohismouth.6Icanremember,Ed’sbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamily,and7proudofhimself.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughthefamilyoften8aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya9T-shirtortoloseweight.SowhenEd10forourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardly11,IwassosurprisedthatIwas12.Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.13,atthepointinourgamewhenI’dhavepredictedthescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwas147to9—andEdwas15.Thensuddenrealizationwaspainful.We16toplayliketwomadmen.Whenthescorewas16up,Iwashavingserious17aboutstayingaliveuntil21yearsold,letalone18thatmanypoints.Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofuswerelyingflatonourbacks,tootiredto19.Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:
Ithegame,butcousinEdmy20.
1.A.encouragingB.hopelessC.surprisingD.regular
2.A.declaredB.mentionedC.persuadedD.suggested
3.A.unforgettableB.unexpectedC.easyD.early
4.A.exerciseB.preparationC.joyD.fitness
5.A.time-savingB.comfortableC.suitabl