完形填空.docx
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完形填空
第一部分
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
一
AnnaDouglaswas72yearsoldwhenshestartedwritinghernewspapercolumn.Shehadbeenaschoolteacherbeforesheretired(退休),butsheneededtokeep36 .Shewasevenwillingtoworkwithoutpay.Shethenofferedher37 withabusinessthathelpedotherbusinessesfindjobsforoldpeople.Everydayshe38 otheroldfolkslikeher.Bytalkingwiththem,she39 twothings.Oldpeoplehadabilitiesthatwerenot40 .Butoldpeoplealsohadsome41 .Shefoundanewpurposeforherselfthen.
Throughtheyears,she42 towritestoriesaboutpeoplefornationalmagazines.Therewasnowanew43 :
Oldpeoplelikeherself.Shebegantowriteanewspapercolumncalled“SixtyPlus”,whichwasabout44 old.Shewritesabouttheproblemsofoldpeople,especiallytheirproblemswithbeing45 .
AnnaDouglasusesher46 abilitytoseethetruthbehindaproblem.Sheunderstands47 problemsbegin.Forexample,oneofher48 saidthathisgrandchildren49 thehousesassoonashecametovisit.MrsDouglas50 somewaysforhimtounderstandhisgrandchildren.
“It'simportanttoknow51 aboutyourgrandchildren'sworld,”saysMrsDouglas.“Thatmeansquestioningandlistening,and52 isnotwhatoldpeopledobest.Saygoodthingstothemandaboutthem,”shecontinues.“Nevertryto53 yourgrandchildrenorotheryoungpeople.Never54 youropinion.Don'ttellthemwhattheyshoulddo.55 ,theyhavebeentaughttheyshouldhaverespectforoldpeople.Theoldshouldrespectthemaswell.”
36.A.freeB.richC.powerfulD.busy
37.A.serviceB.moneyC.studentsD.books
38.A.observedB.metC.comfortedD.answered
39.A.recognizedB.followedC.enjoyedD.demanded
40.A.studiedB.agreedC.gaveD.used
41.A.mistakesB.problemsC.questionsD.characters
42.A.hadB.oughtC.wasD.used
43.A.subjectB.lifeC.wayD.plan
44.A.gettingB.respectingC.employingD.supporting
45.A.unknownB.refusedC.misunderstoodD.discouraged
46.A.thinkingB.workingC.writingD.whether
48.A.visitorsB.readersC.listenersD.friends
49.A.gotB.enteredC.leftD.passed
50.A.inventedB.choseC.suggestedD.imagined
51.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
52.A.listeningB.speakingC.pleasingD.advising
53.A.praiseB.scoldC.troubleD.encourage
54.A.speakoutB.giveupC.getbackD.stickto
55.A.CommonlyB.SurprisinglyC.HappilyD.Naturally
二
Whatwouldlifebelikewithouttelevision?
Wouldyouspendmoretime36,reading,orstudying?
Well,nowit’syourchancetoturnoffyourTVand37!
TV-TurnoffWeekishere.
ThegoalofTV-TurnoffWeekistoletpeopleleavetheirTVsets38andparticipateinactivities39drawingtobiking.TheeventwasfoundedbyTV-TurnoffNetwork,anon-profitorganizationwhichstartedtheeventin1995.Inthe40,onlyafewthousandpeopletookpart.Lastyearmorethan7.6millionpeopleparticipated,41peopleineverystateinAmericaandinmorethan12othercountries!
Thisisthe11thyearinwhich42areaskingpeopleto“turnofftheTVandturnon43.”
AccordingtotheTV-TurnoffNetwork,theaverage44intheUSspend45timeinfrontoftheTV(about1,023hoursperyear)thantheydoinschool(about900hoursperyear).ToomuchTV46hasmademanykidsgrowfat.47,in2001’sTV-TurnoffWeek,USSurgeonGeneralDavidSatchersaid,“Weareraisingthemost48generationofyoungstersinAmericanhistory.Thisweekisaboutsavinglives.”
Overtheyears,studieshaveshownthatwatchingalotofTV49pooreatinghabits,toolittleexercise,andviolence.FrankVespeoftheTV-TurnoffNetworksaidthatturningofftheTV“isor50,partofahealthylifestyle”.
“Oneofthegreatlessonsof51TV-TurnoffWeekistherealizationthat52IturnontheTV,I’mdecidingnottodosomethingelse,”Vespesaid.
TV-TurnoffWeekseemstobemakinga53.RecentUSCensus(人口普查)data54thatabout72percentofkidsunder12havealimitontheirTVtime.That’s55about63percenttenyearsago.
36.A.drinkingB.sleepingC.washingD.playingoutside
37.A.findoutB.gooutC.lookoutD.keepout
38.A.awayB.aloneC.onD.beside
39.A.likeB.asC.fromD.suchas
40.A.endB.eventC.beginningD.total
41.A.besidesB.exceptforC.includingD.except
42.A.governmentsB.parentsC.organizersD.businessmen
43.A.thelightB.theradioC.lifeD.theInternet
44.A.grown-upsB.kidsC.clerksD.parents
45.A.lessB.enoughC.littleD.more
46.A.programmesB.screenC.hoursD.watching
47.A.HoweverB.OnthecontraryC.InfactD.Asaresult
48.A.overweightB.overeatenC.overgrownD.overseeing
49.A.leadstoB.resultsfromC.developsD.keepsaway
50.A.willbeB.shouldbeC.maybeD.couldbe
51.A.organizingB.takingpartinC.participatingD.askingfor
52.A.whereverB.everydayC.everytimeD.thistime
53.A.livingB.choiceC.differenceD.sense
54.A.showsB.saysC.readsD.writes
55.A.risingB.downfromC.uptoD.upfrom
三
阅读下面短文,从短文中所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
EverytimeIpassedboyswhowereplayingbasketball,Istoppedtosilentlywatchthem.Ireallyenviedthem.Butasagirl,IoncethoughtthatIcould36playbasketball.
IlikeplayingbasketballthoughI'mnotgoodatit.I'vehadabasketball37Iwasachild.Atfirst,Icouldplayfreelybecausenoone38whenIwasjustakid.ButasIgrewupitseemedharderandharderformetoenjoybasketball.
Atschool,itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketballduringPEclasses.Thegirlswere39allowedtoplayvolleyballorbadminton.
Myparentsdidnot40meplaybasketballathome."Basketballisnotfitforgirls,"theysaid.41Iwenttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends,boys42atmeonthecourtasifIwereanalien.
Iwasfeeling43andhadlosthopeofplayingbasketball.44,somethingchangedthefirstdayofhighschool.Imadesomefriendswhoalsoenjoyedplayingbasketball.They45metogetbackonthecourt.
Oneofthemtoldmewithasmile,"Goyourown46,letotherstalk."Thisgirlwouldalwaysplaybasketballwithme.Eventheboywhosatnexttomeinclasstalkedabout47withmealmosteveryday.
Iwasinspiredbythem.Confidenceandpassion48tomyheart.Iamreadytostandupandplay.IwillplayaswellasIcan,49forme,eventheskyisboundless(无垠的).
Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofmy50.Iaminterestedinit.Iwatchmatchesandenjoyplayingalmosteveryday.Throughbasketball,notonlydoIfeelhappyandconfident,butalso51alot.
I'veheardtheNBAstarTracyMcGradysay,"Nothingisimpossible."ItisfromanadvertisementonTV.Ihave52torealizethatlifeisjustlikeplayingbasket:
ball.Youshouldhavean53.Afterthat,justbeconfidentand54going.Nevergiveupandyou'llmakeitsoonerorlater.
IlovethemottooftheNBA.Itcan55mystrongfeelingsforbasketball,"Ilovethisgame!
"
36.A.everB.oftenC.neverD.always
37.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since
38.A.struggledB.earedC.enjoyedD.joined
39.A.onlyB.almostC.hardlyD.not
40.A.encourageB.agreeC.letD.permit
41.A.StillB.YetC.JustD.Even
42.A.lookedB.glaredC.glancedD.stared
43.A.upB.downC.excitedD.satisfied
44.A.UnluckilyB.NaturallyC.UnexpectedlyD.Clearly
45.A.encouragedB.forbadeC.ensuredD.explored
46.A.effortB.wayC.businessD.direction
47.A.basketballB.sportsC.interestsD.dreams
48.A.stuckB.referredC.turnedD.returned
49.A.butB.thoughC.andD.however
50.A.wishB.lifeC.workD.study
51.A.experienceB.growC.learnD.play
52.A.comeB.turnedC.refusedD.happened
53.A.ideaB.aimC.opinionD.effort
54.A,insistB.remainC.keepD.last
55.A.informB.expressC.ignoreD.connect
第四篇
阅读下面短文,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheMinistryofEducationhassparednoeffortstobringonITlearning.Whatisitsmainaim?
Isittoteachstudentshowtolearnthecomputerorisitmeanttochangetheusualmethodofteachinginorderto36students’stronginterestincomputers?
Teachingstudentscomputerknowledgeandskillsisdifferent37givingclasslessonsthroughtheuseofcomputers.Andschoolsarebeginningtopaymuchattentiontousingcomputerstoteachstudents.Thereis38aboutthefactthatITlearningplaysanimportantroleasanewteachingtoolinthisdayoftechnology.39,viewsdifferonwhethertheschoolscanachievetheirtargets,assuccess40whethertheycanmakeuseofcomputerseffectively.
Let’stakethesubjectofChineseasanexampleandsee41difficultiestheexpertsfaceintheirITmanagement.Atpresent,20percentoflessonsaregivenwiththehelpofcomputers.Inotherwords,inaperiodof10weeks,aChinese-languageteachermustspendtwoweekstoteachthesubject42.IncarryingoutsuchamajorpolicyasITlearning,theexpertsshouldknow43thatdifferentteachersteachingdifferentsubjectshavedifferentdemands,thusmakingit44toseethepolicythrough.
Someteachers,havingalreadygotsomecomputerknowledge,willstillbeforcedto45thetrainingcourseswiththosewhohavezeroknowledgeaboutcomputer.
Anotherproblemisthatnewteachersmaybesenttoworkinschools46ITlearninghasjuststarted.Allteachers-includingtheseniorswhoarevery47inteaching,whosuddenlyhavenoideawhattodowhenitcomestocomputers,willhaveto48fromtheverybeginning.Theywillbecome49andtheirteachingperfo