届山东省淄博市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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届山东省淄博市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题及答案
高三阶段性复习诊断考试试题
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.1'11holdonstraighttotheend,____unpleasantthetaskis.
A.whateverB.howeverC.nomatterD.whether
2.ObamaisreportedtohavereturnedfromRussiawherehe____Putin.
A.metB.wouldmeetC.wasmeetingD.hasmet
3.Everytimeshehadachance,shewouldtalkaboutthegreatdifficultyshehad____her
children.
A.supportedB.supportC.tosupportD.supporting
4.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust_____gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.
A.mustn'tB.won'tC.can'tD.mightn't
5.-Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?
-It'sajob_____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.
A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where
6.Mr.Johnisastrictbutkindteacher,_____hisstudentsloveandrespect.
A.oneB.theoneC.thatD.which
7.Generallyspeaking,______childrentreattheirparentsisofteninfluencedbythewaytheir
parentstreattheirgrandparents.
A.whatB.thatC.howD.whether
8._____yourwatchafewminutesaheadcanhelpyouavoidbeinglate.
A.SettingB.HavingsetC.BeingsetD.Set
9.-Thisisyourorder,ahamburgerandaglassoforange.______?
-No,thanks.
A.SomethingtodrinkB.IsthatOK
C.ForhereorhomeD.Anythingelse
10.Herhusbandgetspaidby______hour,totally$5,000____month.
A.the;theB.an:
theC.the;aD.不填;a
第一节完形填空(两篇共30小题;满分40分,A篇10小题;每题1分,满分10分。
B篇20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
A
U.S.PresidentBarackObamahascalledonCongress(国会)topassabillraisingtheminimumwageto$10.10perhour.
Thepresidentsaidinhisweeklyaddress"nearlythreeinfourAmericans11raisingtheminimumwage,"amovethatwouldaffectalmost28millionpeople_12thecountry.Obamasaid"theaverageminimumwageworkeris35yearsoldandworkshard,"ofteninphysicallydemanding13.
However,Republicans(共和党)inCongressare14_thewageincreaseandsomewant"to15_itentirely."
PresidentObamasaidRepublicanshavevotedmorethan5016tobreakorabolishtheAffordableCareAct17_provideshealthcaretomillionsofpeople.HesaidCongress18voteatleastoncetoraisetheminimumwageformillionsofworking19.
IntheRepublicanaddressSaturday,JohnBoehnersaidthefederalgovernmentneedstogetoutofthewayassmallbusinessestrytoplanforthe20.
BoehnersaidHouseRepublicansarepursuingeconomicenthusiasmthatputsjobsfirst.11.A.adviseB.supportC.opposeD.realize
12.A.fromB.beyondC.acrossD.around
13.A.jobsB.officesC.factoriesD.efforts
14.A.planningB.promotingC.solvingD.blocking
15.A.lookintoB.putupwithC.getridofD.getthrough
16.A.timesB.casesC.personsD.bills
17.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.when
18.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should
19.A.familiesB.unitsC.postsD.businesses
20.A.moneyB.increaseC.countryD.future
B
WhileIwasin9thgrade,Ibuiltacircuitforthetrafficsystemofourcity.Aftergettingthefirstprize,Igotthisvaluable21_frommyfather,"Do_22interestsyou,anddon'tlettheworkchallengeyou,makesureyouarechallengingthatwork."
Ihavealways23theprojectswhicharechallengingandrelatedtoreallife24.Iclearlyremember25ashippingprogramseveralyearsago.Idividedthe26projectintoseveralsmallsections.WhenIunderstooditclearly,Iusedmybrainstorming270nit,andgavesomebasicideas.ThenIaskedmyprofessorforhelp28jumpingintocoding.Atfirst,Ididnotknowhowtoaskquestionscorrectlyand29askedthequestion"HowdoIdoit?
"AsIkeptworkinganddiscussedwithmyprofessor,Ibecamemore30andthose"How"questionssoon31into"WhatifIdothisandthat"typesofquestions.
Ittookmefourdaystowritethecode.Thedesiretosolvetheproblem32mesleeplessallnightsbrainstorminginevengreater33.EverytimeIsawmyprogramrunning34,Iexplodedwithjoy.Istillrememberthelastdayofmywork.Iwasgettingsomeproblemanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Atthatmoment,amancame35toclean.Hehadheadphones,andhewasdancingwhilecleaningtheroom.Seeingthis,Iburstoutlaughing.Thatmoment36me.Iregainedenergyand_37andstartedtoworkagain,andsoonIfixedtheproblem.Mysuccessintheprojectprovedthat_38alargeproblemintosmallpartscouldhelpfindapossible39.Discussingtheproblemwithotherswasalsovery40.NowIhavegainedtheconfidencetoattemptanykindofproject.
21.A.experienceB.adviceC.conclusionD.information
22.A.whateverB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
23.A.refusedB.admiredC.preferredD.ignored
24.A.methodsB.pleasuresC.conditionsD.problems
25.A.operatingB.discussingC.buildingD.improving
26.A.wholeB.interestingC.dullD.tiny
27.A.habitB.skillC.ruleD.pattern
28.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.before
29.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly
30.A.comfortableB.nervousC.anxiousD.excited
31.A.dividedB.lookedC.turnedD.knocked
32.A.stoppedB.keptC.preventedD.delayed
33.A.remarksB.requestsC.numbersD.details
34.A.slowlyB.smoothlyC.constantlyD.rapidly
35.A.inB.overC.upD.down
36.A.troubledB.scaredC.puzzledD.calmed
37.A.patienceB.powerC.interestD.strength
38.A.breakingupB.breakinginC.breakingoffD.breakingout
39.A.advanceB.entranceC.resultD.solution
40.A.tiringB.beneficialC.limitedD.popular
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ScoutBassettisoftenaskedifshehopestohavenormallegs.Bassettanswers,"No.Whenyoulostaleg,itteachesyoutoappreciatelittlethings-likebeingabletowalkandrun."
BorninEngland,Bassettwasleftatanorphanage(孤儿院)duetoterribleburns.Herrightlegwascutoffabovetheknee.Shefelthungryallthetime.Whenshewasoldenoughtogetaround,shewasforcedtocleanfloors,feedbabiesandwashdishes.Andshehadtodoallthatwithanartificial(人工的)legthatdidn'tworkwell.
Whenshewas7,afamilyinMichiganadoptedher,givingheranimprovedartificialleg.ItwasOKforeverydayactivities,butshecouldn'tplaysoccerorbasketball.
Whenshewas14,shegotahigh-techlegmadeforsports."Irememberbeingterrifiedbecausethatwasmyfirsttime,"shesaid.ScoutBassettwaswaitingnervouslyfortheracetostartwhentheathleteSarahReinertsencameupandsaid,"I'vebeendoingthisforawhile.Letmehelpyou."
Reinertsen,wholostherlegwhenshewas7,workswithanorganizationcalledtheChallengedAthletesFoundationtohelppeoplelikeScoutBassett.Shelostthatfirstrace,butgainedconfidencefromReinertsen.Traininghard,sheimprovedherstrengthandskill.Sheeventookupgolfandtennis.
Now,livinginCalifomia,Bassettrunscompetitivelyandfindstimetoshareherstorywithschoolgroups.Shesaid,"Somepeoplethinktheyhavingnothingincommonwithme.Iwanttosayeveryonehaschallenges-maybewithhomeworkorfriends.Nomatterwhatitis,everythingyouneedisinsideyourheart.Takesmallstepsandyouwillreachyourdream."
41.AccordingtoBassett,losingalegmakesher_____
A.wishtorunlikenormalperson
B.losecouragetostanduptowalk
C.learntobethankfulforlittlethings
D.dreamofdevelopingartificiallegs
42.WhatcanweknowaboutBassettwhenshestayedintheorphanage?
A.Shewastreatedverybadly.
B.Shewaslookeduptobyothers.
C.Shegotherfirstgoodartificialleg.
D.Shewaswillingtodosomehomework.
43.WhenBassettgotherfirstimprovedartificialleg,shecould
A.takepartinsportsrace
B.dosomedailyactivities
C.playbasketballwithherfamily
D.runascompetitivelyasnormalpeople
44.HowdidBassettfeelaftershelostherfirstrace?
A.Content.B.Depressed.C.Worried.D.Confident.
45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Don'tcareforothers'opinions
B.Takesmallsteps,andyou'llsucceed
C.Facechallengeslifegivesyouandyourfriends
D.Believeyouhavenothingincommonwithothers
B
TheCampInventionProgramwillbeheldthroughJulyattheHillcrestIntermediateSchool,NorthHuntingdon.Itexposeschildrentoscience,technology,engineeringandmaths(STEM)throughhands-onactivities.
TheCampInventionProgram,createdbyInventNowKids,wasfoundedin1990.Nowithasgrowntoincludealmostl,500sitesacrosstheU.S.,withthousandsofchildrenattendingtheprogrameachyear.
"OurmainpurposeistohelpchildrendevelopagreaterinterestinthefieldsofSTEM,"saidLoriBryne,theSeniorRegionalProgramManager.Childreninthecampwillbegiventheopportunitytoexploretheunknownandputideasintopractice.
Theprogramwillchallengechildrentorealworldsituationsthatwillhelpthembuildateamspiritandlifeskills.
Theprogramwillincludefivemodulesthisyear.
Onemodulewillfeature"ProblemSolvingonPlanetZAK".Itwillchallengechildrenbycreatingaworldofsciencefiction.Imitatinga"crash"ontoaplanet,childrenwillbeaskedtofigureoutwaystostaysafe,findfoodandto"rebuild"theirspacecraft,usingavarietyofcommonobjects.
Anothermodulewillbe"SavingSludgeCity"whichwillhavechildrenfindwaystocreateacleanerandeco-friendlycity.
"ImaginationPoint:
RidePhys