学年广西柳州铁路一中高一月考英语卷含答案及解析.docx
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学年广西柳州铁路一中高一月考英语卷含答案及解析
2019学年广西柳州铁路一中高一12月月考英语卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
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四
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得分
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(个人身份号码)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearesttoyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,"HowwillIlivewithoutthem?
"
1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.
B.ThefunctionofthePIN.
C.Ahomeforthefuture.
D.Easylifeinthefuture.
2.Whatcan’tbedoneinthewriter’snewhouseaccordingtothepassage?
A.Turningonthelights.________B.Goingswimming.
C.Gettingatelephonecall.________D.Playingmusic.
3.Thewriter'snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause_______.
A.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyou
B.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhere
C.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopractice
D.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers
4.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?
A.AnITexpertB.Afamousdoctor
C.Anidealist_________D.Anexperiencedteacher
2.
Belowarefouradsonthewebsite.
ArtfulExperience
It’sanartfulexperienceevenifyou’reartisticallychallenged.Adults,teens,andchildrenofallagesarewelcomeatContemporaryArtstudio.Weprovideeverything:
stamps,ideabooks,alittlecoaching,andalotofencouragement.Dropinanytime.It’screativefunforeveryonetopaintyourownpottery(陶器)!
Noexperienceneeded.Ourstudiowillshowyouhow.It’saseasyas1-2-3!
sumplastpl@
Chinese-EnglishTranslator
ThisisanexcellentopportunityforrecentgraduateslookingtoputtheirChineseskillstouse.
Requirements:
nativespeakerofEnglish;businesstranslationexperienceispreferredbutnotamust;abletofulfillseveralprojectsontime;excellentreadingskillsinChinese.Ifinterested,pleaseemailstaff@orcall453-268-130.
AncientObjectMarket
HereyoufindalargevarietyofoldEuropeanfurniture,statuesandpaintings.Wealsoofferalargeselectionofclocksinbronze,wood,whitemetal.Organizingbuyingtoursbasedontheneedsofourclientsissomethingelsewedo.Wepickyouupfromtheairport,makehotelreservationsanddriveyouaroundtothebestwholesale(批发)dealers.Ouremailisartworkdeal@.
_____________________
Wearedelightedtoofferyouanefficientandreasonablypricedserviceofhigh-classcarrentals(租赁)withqualifieddrivers.Suitableforyourjourneystoand/orfromRome’sairportsorotherdestinations.Wewillbetheretomeetyouonyourarrivalattheairportanddriveyoutoyourdestinationincompletesafetyandcomfort.Ifyouneedtheservice,pleasecall668-556-429.
1.ContemporaryArtstudioisaplacewhere_________.
A.onecanenjoymanykindsofartworks
B.onecanlearnhowtopaintonpottery
C.onecanmakepotterybyhimself/herself
D.onecanimprovehis/herpaintingskillsgreatly
2.WhomaybesuitableforaChinese-Englishtranslator?
A.AnAmericangraduatewhoisgoodatChinese.
B.AChinesegraduatewhomajoredinbusiness.
C.AChinesecollegestudentwhohasgoodEnglishwritingskills.
D.AnAmericancollegestudentwhoisinterestedinEnglishtranslation.
3.IfMr.Blackwantstobuyapainting,hecan__________.
A.sendanemailtosumplastpl@
B.sendanemailtoartworkdeal@
C.call453-268-130
D.call668-556-429
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthefourthadvertisement?
A.NiceRometrips.
B.AirportCarRentalsWithDrivers.
C.CheapCarTours.
D.FlightServiceToPickYouUp
3.
Soyouthinkyouknowyourdog.Buthowwelldoesyourdogknowyou?
Sheprobablyrecognizesyouwhensheseesyou.Butcanadogtellbysimplylookingatyouwhetheryouhaveahappyoranangryexpressiononyourface?
ResearchersinAustriahavetaughtpetdogstoknowthedifference.
Dogsareverymindfulofsound.Whendogownersshoutorspeakinastrong,unkindvoice,dogsoftenactashamedandquietlymoveawayfromthearea.
Recently,researchersfoundthatdogscanlookatourfaces,andtellthedifferencebetweenasmileandafrown(皱眉).Theanimalswereabletorecognizealookofpraisefromoneofblame.
ResearchersattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicine,Viennaperformedaseriesofexperiments.Theytaughtdogstorecognizefacialexpressions.Theyshowedthedogstwopicturesofeithertheupperorlowerhalfofaperson'sface.Ononepicture,thepersonlookedhappy.Theotherappearedangry.
Thedogswerethenshownimagesoftheeyesormouthsofpeopletheyhadneverseenbefore.Theywerealsoshownthelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining.
CorsinMullerledthestudy.“Wewerereallyspeaking,dotheyrealizethatsmilingeyeshavethesamemeaningasasmilingmouth,orangryeyeshavethesamemeaningasanangrymouth?
Anditturnedoutthattheyreallydidperformverywellintheseresearchexperiments.”
Oncethedogslearnedtorecognizewhichimagewashappyorangry,theycouldeasilyfindthesameexpressionsinpicturesofanyface.
CorsinMullersaysfuturestudieswilltrytoshowwhetherdogscanlearnthemeaningoffacialexpressions―forexample,whetherafrownshowsthatsomeoneisangry.
Intheexperiments,researchersfoundthedogswereslowertolinkareward,orprize,withrecognitionoftheangryface.Thissuggestedthatdogshadanideapeoplewithangryfaceswerebestavoided.
1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Howonecanknowhisdogwell.
B.Howadogcanprobablybewelltrained.
C.Howadogcantellonesomething.
D.Howadogcanknowone’sexpressions.
2.Hearingitsowner’sstrong,unkindvoice,adogislikelyto_________.
A.jumphappilyB.actexcitedly
C.escapequietlyD.shoutloudly
3.Adogisabletorecognizeone’s__________.
A.praiseB.blame
C.anger________D.alloftheabove
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Dogsareascleverashumanbeings.
B.Dogscanunderstandman’sfeelings.
C.Dogscanbetrainedtodoeverything.
D.Dogscanlearntomakeanyangryface.
4.
AyoungboyrecentlyreceivedanunexpectedmessageinthemailfromhisfatherJoseph,whodiedtwoyearsago.
Rowan'sdadwasahardworkingmanwhowantedtogivehissonthebestlifehecould.ItwaswhyRowan'smother,JulieVanStone,saidJosephjoinedtheNavyandwenttoMITtogettwomastersdegrees.
WhileatschoolinBoston,hewouldoftenwritetoRowan.EvenwhenheleftschoolandwasdrivingbacktoColorado,hewouldsendpostcardsfromeachstatehestoppedin.Thosepostcardsweresentin2007."Irememberhimsayinghehadsent5or6,andIonlygot3or4inthemail.ButIneverthoughtanythingofit,"VanStonesaid.
ThosepostcardsandpicturesarepricelessmemoriesforVanStoneandherson,especiallyafterJosephpassedawayfromararebraindisease.Rowanneverhadachancetosaygoodbye.But,onSaturday,justdaysbeforethetwo-yearanniversaryofJoseph'sdeath,apostcardarrivedinthemail.ItarrivedMarch11,2015.Themessageread:
"HellofromPennsylvania.Iloveyou,andImissyousomuch.Seeyousoon.Love,Daddy."
Neitherhenorhismotherknowshowithappened,andtheymayneverknow.But,theyhavetheirownideaswhy."Ifeellikethatwasthefinalgoodbyethathedidn'tgettosay,"VanStonesaid.VanStonesaysJoseph'slastwordstoherbeforehediedwere:
"Everythingisacircle.Wewillseeeachotheragain.Allthatmattersislove."
1.WhatdidRowan’sdaddotogivehissonthebestlife?
A.HeboughtmanyforJulie.
B.HebecameasoldierinNavy.
C.Hekeptwritingtohisson.
D.Hegotmanymastersdegrees.
2.HowlongdidittakeforthepostcardtoreachRowan?
A.2years.B.5years.C.6years.________D.8years.
3.WheredidRowan’sdadsendthepostcard?
A.InBoston.______________B.InColorada
B.InPennsylvaniaD.InNewYork
二、七选五
5.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtostayinagoodmood
It’stypicaltofeelyourmoodstartingtobecomebad.Ifyouwanttobeabletostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetoformthesehabitsthatwillkeepyoufeelinghappy.
Don’ttakeloveforgranted.
Ifyou’reluckyenoughtohaveaspecialsomeone,thenyoushouldmake