福建省福州市八县 市一中学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题含答案.docx
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福建省福州市八县市一中学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题含答案
福建省福州市八县(市)一中2017~2018学年下学期高一期末联考
英语试卷
考试日期:
7月4日完卷时间:
120分钟满分:
l50分
第一部分听力(共两节,共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howlonghastheman’sflightbeendelayed(延期)?
A.Forthirtyminutes.B.Foronehour.C.Forthreehours.
2.Whereisthemannow?
A.Inthebasement.B.Onthetopfloor.C.Onthegroundfloor.
3.Whichmealarethespeakersabouttohave?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.
4.Whatwasthemanprobablydoingjustnow?
A.Gettingoffataxi.B.Buyingatrainticket.C.Checkingoutfromahotel.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Attheirhome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inagrocerystore.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.
7.Wheredoesthewoman’sdaughterlivenow?
A.IntheU.S.B.InEngland.C.InAustralia.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howdothespeakerssound?
A.Patient.B.Excited.C.Worried.
9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Seeamovie.B.Callanambulance.C.Gotothepolicestation.
10.Whyisthereatrafficjam?
A.Becauseofanaccident.B.Becauseofasoccergame.
C.Becauseofthebadweather.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makingareservation.B.Designinganewoffice.C.Attendingadinnerparty.
12.Whattimedoestherestaurantopen?
A.At5:
30.B.At7:
00.C.At8:
30.
13.Whoisthewomangoingtohavedinnerwith?
A.Herfamily.B.Herworkmates.C.Herfriends.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WheredidthewomanstayinnorthernItaly?
A.Atahouseinthecity.
B.Atahotelinthevillage.
C.Atahouseinthecountryside.
15.Whatmadethewomangointotown?
A.Dinnerwithherfriends.
B.Dinnerwithherparents.
C.Dinnerwithherparents’friends.
16.HowdidthewomanspendmostofhertimeinItaly?
A.Readingbooks.
B.StudyingItalian.
C.Swimminginariver.
17.Howisthewoman’sItalian?
A.Veryfluent.B.Verybasic.C.Verypoor.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhendidChuckBerrymeetMuddyWaters?
A.Earlyinthe1950s.B.Earlyin1955.C.Lateinthe1960s.
19.WhichsongmadeChuckBerrygetadealfromChessRecords?
A.YouCanNeverTell.B.JohnnyB.Goode.C.Maybellene.
20.WhatdidChuckBerrydoin1958?
A.Heopenedamusicclub.
B.Hestoppedwritingmusic.
C.Hemadeanalbumforhiswife.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Asweallknow,thereareplentyofdifferentparkstovisitintheUK.AllthemeparksinBritainhavecafes,restaurants,picnicareasandgiftshops,soyou'llstillhaveplentytoseeanddowhenyouandthekidshavebeenonenoughrides.Thereareusuallysmaller“unfair”ridesandgamesaswell,soyoungerchildrenwon'tgetbored.Severalthemeparksalsohaveotherattractionsnexttothem,e.g.waterparksoftenopenallyearround,unlikethethemeparks.
WheneveryouareinBritain,there'slikelytobeathemeparkwithinoneortwohours’drive,busrideortrainjourney.Severalthemeparksevenhaveaccommodation(住宿)soyoucanstayforadayfortwoifyouwanttomakeatripintoashortholiday.
PricesforUKthemeparksdifferalot:
somehaveanentrancepricewhichallowsyoutogoonalltherides,whileinothersyouhavetopayforeveryrideseparately.Itcanalsomakeadifferencewhetheryougoduringpeaktimeornot.Forexample,ticketsalwayscostmoreduringschoolholidaysandweekendsthantheydoduringtheweekdays.
Themeparksalwaysgetverybusyduringthesummermonths,soifyoudon’tlikecrowds,itisusuallyagoodideatogoearlierorlaterintheyear!
Ifyou'rethinkingofvisitingaUKthemepark,it'sworthhavingalookforspecialoffersontickets.Productssuchaschocolatebarsandcerealssometimeshave“buyonegetonefree”offersonthemeparktickets,sokeepalookoutinshopsandsupermarkets.
21.Whatcan’tyoudointhethemeparkaccordingtothepassage?
A.Havelunch.B.Haveaskiing.
C.Enjoyspecialoffers.D.Stayforthenight.
22.Whatshouldyoudoifyouaretiredofcrowdsinthethemepark?
A.Avoidthebusiestmonths.B.Gotherewhennooneisinit.
C.Chooseonewithfewvisitors.D.Goearlierorlaterinthedaytime.
23.Whatisthepassageintendedtodo?
A.Introducefamousthemeparks.
B.IntroducethethemeparksintheUK.
C.Tellthereadersthepricesofthemeparks.
D.Tellthereaderstipsforvisitingthethemepark.
B
Tenzinglefthishomewhenhewastentoworkandhelphismother,whowaslookingaftertheir2-acreancestralfarmafterhisfather’sdeath.Hedidtemporary(临时的)jobsforthefirstfewyearsandthenjoinedaMalaysianconstruction(建筑)firm,wherehelearnttodrive,repairmachines,workontheInternetandevenspeakEnglishfluently.
“Inthose13years,Ilearnteverything—driving,mechanicwork,andhowtosetupasmallfactory.Thismademegainmuchconfidencetodoalmostalljobs,”saysTenzing.
However,ashismotherwasgettingolder,onDecember12,2006,TenzingreturnedtohishometowninAssam.Havingvisitedseveralfarms,hecametoknowthatteacouldbeeasilyexportedandmanyteacompanieswerebuyingtea;sohealsodecidedtogrowteaonhisfarm.Butashisfamilyhadnevergrowntea,hehadnoideahowtodoit.
Withoutspecializedknowledgeinthisfield,Tenzingwenttomeetwithmanyteaexpertsandfollowedtheirinstructions.Butwheneverheusedpesticide(农药)onhisfarm,he’dgetaheadacheandfeelindisposed.Sohestartedlookingforotherchoices,Tenzingdidhisresearchonlineandfinallyin2007,heconnectedwithpeoplefromaCanadiannon-governmentalorganizationandinvitedthemtohisfarm,wheretheytrainedhim.Thus,Tenzingstartedgrowingteaorganically.
TodayTenzinghas25acresofland,inwhich7.5acresisusedforteaplanting,andhegrowsalmostalltypesoffruitsandvegetables.Hissuccessinspiredmany,andfarmersfromotherpartsofthecountryalsostartedcomingtohisfarmtolearnorganicfarming.Hehastrainedabout30,000farmerssofar.Everyyearalmost100touristsvisithisfarmfrommanypartsoftheworldliketheUK,Australia,Germany,etc.
24.WhydidTenzingwanttogrowteaonhisfarm?
A.Hismotherwasgettingolder.B.Teasoldverywellatthattime.
C.Hislandwasbestforteagrowth.D.Hewastiredoftemporaryjobs.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indisposed”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Unfair.B.Prepared.C.Touched.D.Uncomfortable.
26.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AHotTouristAttractioninAssam
B.TheBiggestTeaFarminAssam
C.Assam,ASuccessinTeaExports
D.Tenzing,Assam’sFirstOrganicTeaFarmer
C
Aculture'svaluescanbemirroredbyitshumor.Humorhasbeenevaluated(评估)bymanygreatmindssuchasThomasHobbes,who,in"OnNature",dislikedhumor,"Laughterisnothingelsebutsuddenpleasurearisingfromsuddenthoughtoffeelingfarbetterthanothers."Hethoughthumortobeanegative(消极的)qualityofhumannarrow-mindedness.
However,MordechaiGordon,PhDofEducation,insists,"Humorallowsustoviewtheworldfromanpositionthatisamusingratherthanserious."IagreewithGordon.Learningtolookattheworldthroughhumorisimportant.
IntheUnitedStates,everyfouryearsanelectionoccurs.Withouthumorasawaytoexpresstheirfeelings,howwouldAmericansbewillingtosupporttheelection?
Televisionshowslike"TheDailyShow"havebecomeimportantpartsofAmericanculture.Theyaremotheringthecommonpeoplebyunknowinglyinputtingpoliticsintoourmouths.Theymakepoliticsfun.
Ofcourse,politicsisonlyonetypeofhumor.Socialhumorhelpspeoplethroughthetwistsandturnsofthehumancondition.Americanpopcultureencouragesanunhealthyselfimage.Onthetopicofself-image,HariKondabolustandsout.Hehasajokeaboutthepopularmusicalgroup"ThePussycatDolls",describingtheirhitsong"Don'tCha"asanegativerepresentationofwomen.HepointsoutanobviousillegalactivityinAmericanculture.
AstudyfromLoyolaUniversityofMarylandhasshownthathumorisonedeterminingreasonforselectingamatingpartner(配偶).Amongotherthings,mateslookforanoutstandingfunnyboneinapotential(潜在的)partner.
Ofcourse,humorisnotalwaysusedforgoodpurposes.Humorcanbelinkedtorudenessandracism,but,likeeverythingelse,ithaspotentialtounitehumanbeingsbyallowingustolaughatourselves,ourfailuresandourconnectionwithoneanother.
Thoughlifemayseemhardanddepressingattimes,allIhavetodoislookinthemirroratmyincreasedlinesonmyskintoknowthatthereisacomedyouttherethatevenChaplindidn’trealize.
Withthatinmind,remembertolaughwithhumanityandsometimesathumanity.
27.AccordingtoHobbes,humor_______.
A.resultedinnarrow-mindednessofhumanbeings
B.wasforpeopletoviewtheworldfromanotherangle
C.wasonlyawaytolaughatotherstomakeoneselffeelbetter
D.hadthepowertomirrorpersonalpleasureandnationalvalues
28.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardspoliticalhumor?
A.Appreciative.B.Curious.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.
29.Howisthefourthparagraphdeveloped?
A.Byexample.B.Byprocess.C.Bycomparison.D.Byexperiment.
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Neverbetheonewholaughsatotherpeople.
B.Chaplindidn’trealizethathewa