高一英语上学期单元测试2.docx

高一英语上学期单元测试2.docx

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高一英语上学期单元测试2

高一英语上学期单元测试

（2）

第二部分：

知识运用（共两分，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21．---Whatkindofmobilephonewouldyoulike?

---Oh,I’dlikeonewithacameraandIdon’twantto_____bycash.

A．giveB．useC．payD．buy

22．Inmyopinion,itwouldbemuchbetterifwe______moretime_____English.

A．spend/tolearnB．take/learningC．cost/tolearnD．spend/learning

23.---I’mingreatneedofadigitalcamerainsteadofamobilephone.

---ThenyoucangotoYinZuoDepartmentStore.Thepricethere_____.

A．hasbeentakendownB．hasbeenputdown

C．hasgonedownD．hasbroughtdown

24．Hewantstohave_____thirdcake,because_____secondoneistoosmall.

A．the/theB．the/aC．a/theD．a/a

25．---Thisyear,theproductionofToyotarosefrom80,000to100,000.

---Oh,ithasrisen_____25%.

A．byB．toC．inD．with

26．---______aretheOlympicGamesheld?

---Everyfouryears.

A．HowsoonB．HowlongC．HowoftenD．Howmany

27．Thismedicalteam_____20doctorsand40nurses.

A．isconsistingofB．consistsofC．isconsistedofD．consistof

28．MarkTwain_____hisnovels,whileSpielberg______afilmdirector.

A．beknownfor/beknownasB．becomesknownas/becomesknownfor

C．isknownas/isknownforD．isknownfor/becomesknownas

29．Atthemeetingyesterday,thedirector_____upwithasuggestionthatthenewplayshouldbeputonduringtheSpringFestival.

A．cameB．putC．caughtD．kept

30．________theyearbeforelast,youwillfindthatthenumberofdeathsincreasedby3%.

A．ComparedwithB．Comparingwith

C．TocomparewithD．Compare

31．Whateveryoudo,makesureto_____it.

A．concentratetoB．concentrateonC．beconcentratetoD．beconcentrateon

32．Ifyouwanttodownloadthissong,please____thelink.

A．logonB．logoffC．clickonD．clickto

33．Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmore____countries,likeChina,aremakingrapidprogress.

A．developedB．developingC．growingD．grown

34．Doesthepriceincludebreakfastonly,ordinner_____?

A．ThetwoB．orelseC．aswellD．together

35．Myplansarenowperfectly_______,andImustfinishreadingallmyfavouritebooksintwomonths.

A．accessibleB．fantasticC．independentD．definite

II.完形填空

LocatedinShanxiProvince,Xi’anisanimportant36ofscienceandtechnology,culture,education,tradeandfinanceas37asmodernprocessing（加工）base.　38apopulationofmorethan7million,Xi’antakes39anareaof10,108squarekilometers.40Chang’aninChinesehistory,Xi’anwasoncethecapitalof13dynastiesand41asimilarhonorasotherfamoushistoricalcitiesintheworld42RomeandAthens.The43SilkRoadstartedthere2,100yearsago,and44thecityintoatradecenterthatconnectedChinawith45countries.　Thesplendidhistoryhasblessedthecitywithnumerousvaluablerelics46theQinTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesandtheancientcitywallsfromtheMingDynasty.Togetherwithgorgeousnaturalscenery,thosehistoricsites47apowerfulboost（促进）tothetourismindustryinXi’an,which48animportantpartinthelocaleconomy.　　Thecityhas56hotelsratedinthetourist-starsystemwhich49foreignersand174travelagenciesopentoday.Besidestourism,thetime-honouredcityhasalsomade50progressintermsoflocaleconomy,51researchandcityconstructionadvancementinthepast50years.　　

Witha（n）52of13percentinthegrossdomesticproduct（GDP）for10continuousyears,Xi’an53acomprehensiveindustrialsystemofitsown.　　

Therearenow43collegesandmorethan660scientificinstitutionsinXi’an.Eachyearitturns54about3,000researchachievementsorpatents（专利）.Thecity'scomprehensivetechnologicalpowerranks55inChina,nexttoBeijingandShanghai.

36．A．centerB．workC．wayD．capital　

37．A．thoughB．goodC．wellD．to

38．A．HaveB．HadC．BecauseofD．With

39．A．downB．upC．alongD．over

40．A．KnownasB．KnownforC．FamoustoD．Famousin

41．A．enjoyedB．enjoysC．hadenjoyedD．enjoying

42．A．forexampleB．suchthatC．sothatD．suchas

43．A．world-famousB．nationalC．internationalD．natural

44．A．madeB．causedC．turnedD．forced

45．A．easternB．westernC．northernD．southern

46．A．containingB．containedC．includingD．included

47．A．havegivenB．hasgivenC．givesD．gave

48．A．playsB．takesC．actedD．joined

49．A．openedforB．wereopenedforC．areopenedtoD．areopento

50．A．consideredB．consideringC．considerableD．considerably

51．A．sciencesB．scientificC．scientistD．scientists'

52．A．increaseB．increasingC．decreaseD．decreasing

53．A．formedB．hasformedC．formsD．hadformed

54．A．intoB．upC．downD．out

55．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth　

III.阅读理解

A

Wallerwasaliked－by－allfellowfulloffunwhooftenwenttocoffeehousestotellpeopleinterestingstories,ofwhichsomeevenbroughthimsomemoney.Oneday,askedbyanofficesecretarywhotoldWallerthathisbosswasanever－seenbeforeseriousmanandheneverevensmiled.Wallerwouldtellamostfunnystory.“Well,sir,”Wallersaidbeforehebeganthestory,“Whatwillbegiveninreturnofminesucceeds?

”“＄100,”repliedthesecretary.“Ihaven’tseenhimhaveabrightfacesinceIworkedinhisoffice.”

“Thenlet’smakeit.”Wallerwenttotheman’stableandwhisperedtohim,“PleasetellyourbossthatthefunnymanWaller’shengavebirthtoababy.”

ThreedayslateraletterreachedMrWallerinwhichwere＄100andapieceofyellowpaperwiththewords,“MrWaller,youhavesucceeded—WhenIrepeatedyour＄100－worthsentence,mybossburstintofrighteninglaughter,sayingthatwhoeverhasmanagedtomakehimlaughduringthebusinesshourswillgetdismissed（解雇）!

”

56．Walleroftenwenttocoffeehousestotellpeopleinterestingstoriesinorderto_____________.

A．makemoneyB．practisetellingstories

C．enjoyhimselfD．drawthesecretary’sattention

57．ThesecretaryaskedWallerforamostfunnystorybecausehe_______________.

A．wastiredofhisboss’seriousness

B．triedtopleasehisseriousbosswithit

C．wantedtoimprovehisworkingconditions

D．wantedtoseehisboss’slaughingface

58．Saying“Let’smakeit”,Waller_______________.

A．wassureofhissuccess

B．thoughtofnothingbutthe100dollarreturn

C．knewthathecouldmakefunofthesecretary

D．wonderedwhetherhecouldmakethebosssmileornot

59．WhichofthefollowingendsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thebosswasneversostrictwiththesecretaryfromthenon.

B．Thesecretarylosthisjobintheoffice.

C．Thesecretarydarenotmakehisbosslaughanylonger.

D．MrWallerwasdismissedatlast.

60．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______________.

A．ThingsWentOppositetoWishesB．SatisfyingBothSides

C．KillingTwoBirdswithOneStoneD．EitherIsinHisProperPlace

B

FrancisBacon,oneofthemostimportantphilosophers（哲人）ofEngland,wasborninLondonandeducatedatCambridgeUniversity.Whenhewasonly15,hewenttoFrancetoworkfortheEnglishambassador（大使）.

TwoyearslaterhewentbacktoEnglandtostudylaw.Attheageoftwentythreehewaschosentoparliament（议会）.Hisideasabouthowscientistsshouldstudythingsinnaturehelptobringthemodernwayofthinking,calledthescientificmethod.　　

OneoftheBacon`sbest-knownbookswashisEssays.Eachessaywasashortpieceofwritinginwhichhetriedtogivealessonbydiscussingsidesofasubjectsuchasstudying,conversation,friendsandhealthyliving.Inmanyofhisbooks,Baconexplainedhowscientistsshouldstudythingsastheyreallyexistedinnatureandthentriedtofigureoutwhatcausedaparticularthingtobeasitwas.Later,bydoingexperiments,thescientistcouldseethatanyonecausewouldalwayshavethesameresult.Thismethod,whichiscalledinductivereasoning,isusedbyallthescientiststoday,butitwasnewinBacon`stime.

61．Accordingtothepassageweknowthat____.

　A．FrancisBaconwasthemostimportantphilosopherofEngland

　B．FrancisBaconhadgoodeducation

　C．FrancisBaconworkedforaFrenchambassadorattheageof15

　D．FrancisBaconstayedinFranceuntilhewas23

62．ItcanbeknownthatFrancisBaconwasfamousfor____.

　A．inventingthescientificmethodofstudyingthingsinnature

　B．hisbooks

C．hisEssays

D．beingamemberofparliament

63．Hisessaygavemanyusefullessonson____.

　A．studyingB．conversation　

C．friendsandhealthylivingD．alloftheabove

64．Theunderlinedphrase“inductivereasoning”inthepassagemeans____.

　A．todiscovergenerallawsfromparticularfactsorexamples

　B．toreachaconclusionbyreasoningfromgenerallawstoaparticularcase

　C．tostudythingsastheyusedtobe

D．tostudythingsinaparticularway

65．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

　A．Baconwasalearnedman.

B．Bacondidalotofphilosophy.

　C．TheinductivereasoningwaswidelyusedbothtodayandinBacon`stime.

　D．Bacongavescientistsmuchusefuladvice.

C

OneoftheinterestingthingsaboutCubaisitseducationalsystem.Asinmanyothercountries,schoolsarefree.Whatisunusualisthatschoolscombinestudywithmanualwork.Eachschoolhasaplotoflandwherethechildrenworkforeachday.Theyplantvegetables,whichtheyweedandwater,andlatertheyharvestthecrops.Inthiswaytheydevelopgoodworkinghabitsandlearnhowimportantitistoproduce.Usually,childrendonotlikevegetablessuchasspinach（菠菜）,greenbeans,orcabbage.Butbygrowingvegetablesthemselves,Cubanchildrensoondevelopatasteforthem.Duringthesummer,olderchildrenalsogotothecountrytohelpthefarmerswiththecrops.

Inthissystem,thechildrenspendpartoftheirschooltimestudying