中考模拟江苏省扬州市届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题.docx
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中考模拟江苏省扬州市届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题
2016年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语模拟试题
说明：
1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共36题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.Wehaven’tenoughbooksfor______;someofthemwillhavetoshare.
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody
2.You ______feelEnglish-learningawasteoftime,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llfinditworthwhile.
A.should B.may C.shall D.need
3.---What’s that terrible noise?
---The neighbors _______ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
4.Shechoselampsofacolorwhichwould_____herfurniture.
A.equalB.agreeC.helpD.match
5.Thehero’sstory_____differentlyinthenewspapers.
A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.reported
6.Agoodwaytobreakthe_____ofeatingtooquicklyistoputyourknifeandforkdownaftereachmouthful.
A.traditionB.useC.habitD.custom
7.Ihavebeenlookingforthisbookformonths,and_____Ihavefoundit.
A.atmostB.atatimeC.atlastD.atpresent
8.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly_____sizeandshape
A.onB.fromC.byD.in
9._____theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.
A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete
10.Thedoctormustalways_____passingondiseasetohisfamily.
A.guardagainstB.worryaboutC.standforD.protectagainst
11.Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.
A.whatB.howC.thatD.why
12.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltcloseto
eachother.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.they
13.---Whatwasthepartylike?
---Wonderful.It’syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.before
14.Makesure that all the waste is ____ and safely dealtwith.
A.exactly B.naturally C.properly D.actively
15.---IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.
---__________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.
A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mpleasedtoknowthat
C.That’sforsureD.That’snotthecase
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
EveryFridayIwenttoaseniornursinghome.Itseemedasifitneeded 16 ,butlittledidIknowitwouldhelpmetoo.
DuringmyfirstvisitIhelpedtopolish（擦光）someladies’nails .Onewomanaskedmemanyquestions.Aftershewassatisfiedwithmy 17 ,shestartedtosharesomeofherhidden18 .Bylisteningtoher,IrealizedIhadhelpedheralot:
shelooked
19 fromsomeofherpastpains.
Whenshewasfinished,shetoldmesomethingthat 20 metovisitthenursinghomeeveryweek.Shesaid,“You’rethe only personIwasabletotellthisto.Theothervolunteersaretoobusyto21me.You’llcomebacknextweek,right？
”After
22blowingonhernewlycoatednails（指甲）,Ismiledand 23 ,“Yes,I’llseeyounextFriday.”
Thatday,Iwasgladdenedbythe 24 thatIhadhelpedsomebody.Irealizedanactionas25 as listeningbecamesomethingmuchmore.
DuringeverysecondIspentthere,Irealizedhowmuchofadifferencemy26couldhaveonthelivesofothers. Thehardestpart oflivingthereisthatitbreaksthehuman 27 betweenthoseintoday’ssocietyandthenursinghome.
EverymomentIspendchattingisachanceto 28 thatconnectionagain,tosharetheirworries,andtoshapesomeone’slife.In turn ,that29alsoshapesme.Inotonlylearnaboutlifeandexperiencesoutsideofschool,butalsoreceivethe30
ofbeingpartofthisprocess–thisconnectionbetweenhumans.
16.A.courageB.moneyC.helpD.repair
17.A.answersB.performancesC.appearanceD.behaviors
18.A.secretsB.hurtC.factsD.truths
19.A.awareB.sureC.scaredD.relaxed
20.A.forcedB.invitedC.allowedD.encouraged
21.A.listentoB.saytoC.writeD.connectto
22.A.gentlyB.hurriedlyC.simplyD.comfortably
23.A.admittedB.promisedC.shoutedD.greeted
24.A.beliefB.dreamC.courageD.fact
25.A.certainB.simpleC.smartD.modern
26.A.methodsB.actionsC.experiencesD.hopes
27.A.memoryB.personalityC.connectionD.custom
28.A.tieB.findC.continueD.break
29.A.thoughtB.situationC.activityD.moment
30.A.welcomeB.messageC.giftD.invitation
三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
TheWorld’sLongestRivers
River
Length
Location
Nile
4,132miles（6,650km）
Africa
Amazon
4,000miles（6,400km）
SouthAmerica
ChangJiang
（Yangtze）3,915miles（6,300km）
China
Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock
3,902miles（6,275km）
UnitedStates
Ob
3,364miles（5,410km）
Russia
FastFacts
•TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:
Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,
Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.
•TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained（排水）.
•ChangJiangisthelongest riverinAsia andthe third-longest intheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.
•TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries（astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver）oftheMississippi.
•TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:
theUnitedStates.
•The ObRiver isamajorriverinwestern Siberia, Russia andistheworld's seventhlongestriver.
31.Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?
A.Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.B.Fromwidesttonarrowest.
C.Fromlongesttoshortest.D.Bygreatesttoleastvolume（体积）.
32.WhyaretheMississippi,Missouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherintheriver?
A.Allthreearethesamelength.B.TheyallflowtotheAmazon.
C.TheyareallriversinNorthAmerica.D.Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.
33.Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?
A.NileB.ChangJiangC.AmazonD.ObRiver
B
Whenpeoplethinkofwaterbuffaloes,theyoftenimaginewildanddangerousanimals.Butunlesstheyarehurtorangered,waterbuffaloesareprobablythegentlestfarmanimalsintheworld.Thoughtheylookscary,theyaremuchlikehouseholdpets.Unlikecattle（黄牛）,theyarequietandhaveanaturalfondnessforhumans.
Waterbuffaloesaresopatientandgentlethatthereisnoneedtocontrolthemduringmilking.Becauseoftheanimal’scalmnature,waterbuffaloesalmostneverhavetheirhorns（角）takenoff.However,mostcattlewhichareraisedfortheirmilkwillhavetheirhornstakenoff,whentheyareyoung.Itwillpreventthemfromhurtingoneanotherwhentheygrowup.
Anothercommonwrongidea isthatwaterbuffaloescanberaisedonlynearwater.Thoughtheylovetorollinmuddywater,waterbuffaloesusuallyliveandhavebabies insituationswherethereisnotenoughwatertodothis.However,severalresearchersreportthatwaterbuffaloeswhorollinmuddywaterdonotneedtobetreatedwithinsecticides（杀虫剂）becausethemud（烂泥）coatingthatformsontheirskinprotectsthemfrominsectsandparasites（寄生虫）.
Anotheruntruebeliefaboutwaterbuffaloesisthattheycanliveonlyintropical（热带的）areas.Actually,buffaloesareabletoliveinawiderangeofclimates.Althoughtheyaremostcommoninthetropics,waterbuffaloeswereusedtopullsnowplows（雪犁）inpartsofEuropemanyyearsago.
34.Whyarewaterbuffaloes’hornsnottakenoff?
A.Theydon’tusetheirhornstoattack.
B.Theycan’thavebabieswithoutthehorns.
C.Takingthehornsoffisdangeroustohumans.
D.Takingtheirhornsoffcankillthebuffaloes.
35.Thewriterseemstothinkthatmostcattle_______.
A.don’tgivemilkB.arenotgentle
C.makegoodpetsD.likepeople
36.Accordingtothepassage,howcanrollinginmuddywaterhelpwaterbuffaloes?
A.Itprotectsthemfromparasites.B.Itwashesinsecticidesoffthem.
C.Ithelpsthemhavemorebabies.D.Itkeepsthemcoolinhotweather.
37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleusedtokeepwaterbuffaloesashouseholdpets.
B.Manypeoplehaveincorrectideasaboutwaterbuffaloes.
C.Waterbuffaloesusedtobecommonaroundtheworld.
D.Waterbuffaloesandcattlehavemanysimilarities.
C
THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry’smost famous writers.
“MarkTwain”,thepennameofSamuelClemens（1835-1911）islovedbyAmericanreadersforhisnovelsTomSawyer（1876）andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn（1844）.
Nowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkcommemorated（纪念）withspecialgoldandsilvercoins.
ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?
Itdoesn’tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforgethim.Twainoncejokedthatalack（缺少）ofmoneyistherootofallevil（邪恶）”butalackofmoneywithTwain’sfamousfaceonitwouldn’thavemadepeopleforgetabouthim.
TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.
MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.ButitcouldbesaidthatHuck’sfreedomreallycomesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhisviolent（暴力的）father,heisn’treallylookingforfreedom,butsurvival.
It’sevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim,theescaped（逃跑的）slavewhoHuckhelps,makesHuck’slifeseemevenbetter.It’seasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantstoforceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalawthatsaysyouareapieceofproperty（财产）.
HuckandJim’sfriendship,asshownbyMarkTwain,isoneoft
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