学年最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit6单元同步检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit6单元同步检测题及答案精编试题
Unit6Whenwasitinvented？
同步单元检测题
第Ｉ卷（选择题 共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中五个句子。
每个句子后有一个小题，从下面所给的A、B、C三个图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。
（每个句子仅读一遍）
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
（二）请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每组对话读两遍）
6.Whenwasthecarinvented?
A.In1885.B.In1879.C.In1874.
7.Whatwillthemandorightaway?
A.Readabook.B.Gohome.C.Dohomework.
8.Whyistheboynotgoingtotheparty?
A.Hedoesn'thaveagift.
B.Hecan'tdance.
C.Hedoesn'tknowanyoneattheparty.
9.Wheredidthemanfindhisdictionary?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.
C.Inthereadingroom.
10.Whywouldthemangivethemoneytothezoo?
A.Becausehehasalotofmoney.
B.Becausethezooisnew.
C.Becausehewantstohelptheanimals.
（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题。
11.WheredidMariaspendherwholeholiday?
A.Athome.
B.Inadisabledchildren'shome.
C.Atschool.
12.WhathasMariadonethere?
A.Shehasfedthechildren.
B.Shehascleanedtheirrooms.
C.Shehasbeenathome.
听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whatisthemachineusedfor?
A.Cuttingapples.
B.Holdingfood.
C.Cuttingvegetables.
14.Wherewasitmade?
A.InShanghai.B.InIndia.C.InCanada.
15.Howlonghasthewomanhadthemachine?
A.For2weeks.
B.For2days.
C.For20days.
注意：
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做听力填词题。
二、语言知识运用（共两节，计20分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题，计10分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16.---Who____the_____light?
---Edison.
A.did;inventB.did;discovered
C.was;inventedbyD.was;discoveredby
17.Shoeswithlightsareused______inthedark.
A.toseeingB.forCC.forseeingD.seeing
18.It'sSundaytoday.Let______tothemall.
A.usgoB.ustogoC.wegoD.waytogo
19.Sheis______.Alltheteacherslikeher.
A.suchaclevergirlB.asuchclevergirl
C.soaclevergirlD.asoclevergirl
20.---______doyoumakeatelephonecalltoher?
---Twiceaweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanytimesD.Howsoon
21.Theyseem_____agoodidea.
A.tohaveB.haveC.tohavingD.having
22.Atthattimeit______usedwidely.
A.wasB.WasC.willbeD.pasbeen
23.Itisknownthatis_____drinkintheworldnow.【】
A.popularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
24.LiYangisalwaysthefirststudent____toschool.
A.getB.togetC.gettingD.togetting
25.IhearthatMr.Wang____youandyourwifeinthatbook.
A.mentionB.mentionsC.mentionedD.mentioning
第二节：
完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter（直升机）?
Who__26___someofmostfamouspicturesintheworld?
Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost___27___ofhistime?
Thereisananswer___28___allthesequestions--LeonardoDaVinci（达•芬奇）
Leonardmayhavebeenthegreatestgenius___29___haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’t__30_____ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.
ButLeonard___31___aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster（大师）painter,andashegotolderhebecame_32____morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways___33____hewasreadytopaint.
ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith____34___today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks--the___35___womanknownastheMonaLisa.
26.A．tookB．madeC．paintedD．invented
27.A．artistsB．doctorsC．paintersD．people
28.A．toB．ofC．forD．from
29.A．thescientistsB．theartistsC．theworldD．people
30.A．drawB．paintC．workD．build
31.A．wasjustB．wasn’tjustC．wasn’tD．wasnolonger
32.A．lessB．noC．evenD．very
33.A．beforeB．afterC．becauseD．when
34.A．himB．usC．themD．you
35.A．interestingB．cryingC．smilingD．surprising
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Japanesetoymaker,SegaToysCompany,madetheworld'ssmallestpiano.Thepianohas88keysandeachkeyisonly4mmwide.Itweighs2.5kg.ItwasreportedthatthepianowasputonthemarketinJapanonAprill,2007at47000yen.
Almost5000yearsago,peopleinEgyptcleanedtheirteethwithakindofpowdered（成粉状的）eggshellsandotherthings.Theydidthatwiththeirfingers.TheGreeks,theRomans,theChineseandtheIndiansalsodidalotforthedevelopmentoftoothpaste.
PopcornwasverypopularinAmericafromthe1890s.Streetsellersusedtobringpoppersthroughstreets.Atthat time,abankerstartedhispopcornbusinessafterhisbankfailed.Hemadeenoughmoneyandboughtthreelargefarms.
In1895,American'sWilliamMorganinventedanewindoorgame,"Mintonette,"whichlaterbecamevolleyball.Itwasaninexpensivesport,comparedwithtwoothergames,basketballandtennisthatwereplayedbytherich.
36.WhatdidSegaToysinvent?
A.Popper. B.Volleyball. C.Toothpaste. D.Asmallpiano.
37.Howmanyballgamesarementionedinthepassagesabove?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four
38.Whodidn'tdoalotforthedevelopmentoftoothpaste?
【】
A.TheChinese.B. TheItalians. C.TheEgyptians. D.TheRomans.
39.Whydidthebankersstartpopcornbusiness?
A．Becauseheboughtthreelargefarms.
B．Becausehisbankfailed.
C．Becausestreetsellerstookpoppersthroughstreets.
D．Becausepopcornwasverypopular.
B
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RiceisabigpartofChineselife．Inthepastpeoplegreetedeachotherbysaying“Haveyouhadyourrice?
Somepeoplestillsayittoday．Chinaistheworld'slargestrice-growingcountry．In2003.Chinagrew166milliontonsofrice．
Butitisnoteasytofeedtheworld'slargestpopulation．Inthe1960s.thousandsofChinesediedbecausetheyhadnofoodtoeat．
Inthe1970s.aChinesescientist.YuanLonginggrewanewkindofneecalledhybridrice．Itmakes20percentmorericethanothertypesofrice．Hybridriceismuchstrongerthancommonrice．Itcangrowinlotsofwaterorinnotmuchwater．Italsodoesn'teasilygetdiseasesorworms．
Yuanisknownasthe“fatherofhybridrice．AttheendoflastmonthhewontheWorldFoodPrizeforhisworktohelpfeedsomanypeople．
Today,halfofChina'sriceplantsareYuan'sspecialhybrid．ChinausesYuan'shybridtogrowmuchmorericethanbefore．
44．InthepastChinesepeoplegreetedeachotherbysaying“_____?
”
A．Howareyou
B．Howoldareyou
C．Haveyouhadyourrice
D．Whereareyougoing
45．“Chinaistheworld’slargestrice-growingcountrymeans“____.”
A．China’sriceisbiggerthanothercountries'rice
B．Chinaisabigcountry
C．Chinaisbecomingbigger
D．ChinagrowsmorericethananyothercountryintheWorld版权所有
46．Hybridriceisspecialbecause_____．
A．itmakesmorericethanothertypesofrice
B．itcangrowinlotsofwaterornotmuchwater
C．itdoesn'teasilygetdiseasesorworms
D．A,SureBandC
47．YuanLongpingisfamousbecausehe_____．
A．growsalotofriceonhisfarm
B．isafamousbusinessman
C．inventedhybridrice
D．helpspeopletokillriceworms
D
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasinventedmanyinterestingthings. Someoftheseinventions,likenumbersandtheradiohavecertainlychangedhistory.
Since1946oneofthemostimportantinventionshasbeenthecomputer. Itwillchangeallourlives.
ThefirstcomputerwasbuiltatHarvardUniversityin1944. Itwasaslargeasaroomandquitedifficultandslowtooperate. Butsincetheinventionofthesiliconchip（硅片）,computershavebecomesmaller,easiertouse,andfastertooperate.Somecomputersareassmallastelevisionsets.
Somecomputerscanbemadesmallerthanabook. Andcomputersaregettingsmallerandallthetime.Thereareseveralreasonswhycomputerisuseful.Firstitcanstorevery. Verylargeamountofinformation. Second,thecomputercanoperateveryquickly.Third,moderncomputercanbebuiltintootherkindofmachines,likeradio,carsandplanes.Theycandoalotofworkforus.
Soon,almosteveryone.eitherathomeoratwork,willusesomekindofcomputers. Thelivesofallofuswillbechangedbythisinvention.
48.Themainideaofthepassageisthat__________.
A.numbersalphabetsandradiosareimportantinventions
B.thecomputerwillchangeourlives
C.computersaregettingsmaller
D.modelcomputercanbebuiltintomachines
49.Thefirstcomputerwas____.
A.aslargeasatelevisionsetanddifficulttorepair
B.aslargeasaroomanddifficulttomake
C.verylargeandnoteasytooperate
D.verylarge
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