上海中考英语试题含答案.docx

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上海中考英语试题含答案

4、填埋场在填满垃圾以后,可以在上面修建公园、体育场、但是不能用来建筑房屋和种植庄稼。

15、在显微镜下,我们看到了叶细胞中的叶绿体,还看到了叶表皮上的气孔。

1、我们每天都要消耗食物和各种各样的生活用品,与此同时,也产生了许多垃圾。

10、由于煤、石油等化石燃料消耗的急剧增加,产生了大量的二氧化碳,使空气中的二氧化碳含量不断增加,导致全球气候变暖、土壤沙漠化、大陆和两极冰川融化,给全球环境造成了巨大的压力。

11、月食:

当地球转到月球和太阳的中间,太阳、地球、月球大致排成一条直线时,地球就会挡住太阳射向月球的光,这时在地球上的人就只能看到月球的一部分或全部看不到,于是就发生了月食。

二、问答:

第三单元宇宙

12、淡水在自来水厂中除了沉淀和过滤之外,还要加入药物进行灭菌处理,这样才能符合我们使用的标准。

4、小苏打和白醋混合后,产生了一种新物质——二氧化碳气体,这种气体能使燃着的火焰熄灭,这样的变化属于化学变化。

答:

水分和氧气是使铁容易生锈的原因。

2016年上海市初中畢業統一學業考試

英語試卷

(滿分150分,考試時間100分鐘)

Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)

I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共30分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據你聽到の內容,選出相應の圖片)(6分)

1.2.3.4.5.6.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據你聽到の對話和問題,選出最恰當の答案)(8分)

7.A.InMarch.B.InMayC.InJuneD.InJuly

8.A.Hisson.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hisfather.D.Hismother.

9.A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.

10.A.Lions.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.D.Tigers.

11.A.Becausethecaristooold.B.Becauseheneedsmoney.

C.Becausethereistoomuchtraffic.D.Becausehewantstobuyanewcar.

12.A.Athome.B.Inthemuseum.C.Atschool.D.Inthehospital.

13.A.Makesomecakes.B.Orderameal.

C.Takehimtoarestaurant.D.Buysomemilk.

14.A.Sleep.B.Fans.C.Thekids.D.Theweather.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到の對話內容,符合の用“T”表示,不符合の用“F”表示)(6分)

15.AmyoftenstaysuplateatnighttolearnEnglish.

16.TheprogrammesAmylistenstoareCanadianandAmerican.

17.Amythinksthattalkchannelsarebetterthanmusicchannels.

18.Amy’sprogressisslow,butherEnglishisgettingbetterthanbefore.

19.Tomisn’tinterestedwhenAmytellshimaboutlisteningonline.

20.TomandAmyaretalkingaboutagoodwaytolearnEnglish.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,完成下列句子。

每空格限填一詞)(10分)

21.TheyearlyWalkforCharitywillGardenStreet.

22.Moneywillberaisedtobuildachildren’sinthetown.

23.Ifrainisforecast,walkersshouldallpossibleevents.

24.Walkersaretoldtokeeptointhedinglelinewhilewalking.

25.Thebusleaveseveryhalf-hourandtheservice.

2015

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分語音、語法和辭彙)

II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當の答案)(共20分)

26.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.Whichiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?

A) /e/    B) /i:

/     C) /i/     D) /ə/ 

27.Theteenagershadgoodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.

A.aB.anC.theD./

28.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation,hetriedtolookaplacetoparkhiscar.

A.afterB.atC.upD.for

29.ThelocalcommunitycentreisopenMondaytoSaturday.

A.inB.fromC.forD.on

30.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefortobeginanewlife.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

31.Thistempleisoneofbuildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

32.Themanagersoundedonthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.

A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously

33.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkandcouldbeseenclearly.

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

34.--DisneyamusementparksarethereinChina?

--Two.

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

35.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm,thepassengershadtowaitattheairport.

A.butB.orC.soD.for

36.Thenursewon’tleaveherpatientsshe’ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.

A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if

37.Agoodfriendissomeoneyoushareyourpleasureandpainwith.

A.oughtB.needC.canD.must

38.LastweekVivianadressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.

A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

39.Thismedicinemillionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.

A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

40.Aftershefinishedthestory,Alicewroteareviewforherschoolnewspaper.

A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading

41.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromiseditasecret.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

42.Thetwinsfondofthenewideainthemagazinearticle.

A.beB.amC.isD.are

43.wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

44.–Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?

--.I’mastrangermyself.

A.Sorry,Idon’tknow.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Thankyouallthesame.

45.–TheAreFestivaliscoming.We’regoingtowatchtheplayTwelfthNight.

--.

A.That’sallrightB.NevermindC.You’rewelcomeD.Enjoyyourtime

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(將下列單詞或片語填入空格。

每空格限填一詞,每次只能填一次)(共8分)

 

Thescientistwasinahurry.Shehadtogetsomewaterforher46beforedarknessfell.Shewastestingthewaterintheriversthatwentintotheocean.Herjobwastofindoutthecauseof47intheseaatnearbybeaches.Sheliftedoutthewaterandlookedangrilyattherubbishinit.Oldclothes,48bagsandpiecesofpaperwereinthedirtywater.“Don’tpeople49thateverythingtheythrowontothestreetgetswashedintorivers?

Andtheyleadrightintotheocean!

”shesaidloudly.“Howmanyyearswillittaketomakeitcleanagain?

 

Thescientistfeltsaddeepinherheart.She50theoceananimalsasshewalkedbacktothebeach.Butwhenshegotthere,agroupofstudentsandteachersfromalocalprimaryschoolwerecarryingbagsofrubbishtothebins.Theyhadspenttheirafternooncleaningthebeach!

Shewas51joy.

Asshespokewiththeteacher,thestudentsgatheredaroundthem.With52smilesontheirfaces,theyshouted,“Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheocean!

“That’s53right,”agreedthescientist,asshesmiledattheirkindness.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括弧中所給單詞の適當形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一詞)(共8分)

54.Tony’sfatheranduncleareboth.Theyhelpkeepthecitysafe.(policeman)

55.Couldyoupassmethedictionaryfromtherightontheshelf?

(seven)

56.Everyonebelievesthatteamwillwinthematchthisweekend.(we)

57.“Benottotouchthepaintingsinthemuseum,”Mumsaid.(care)

58.Theartist’shelpshimgofurtherontheroadtohisdream.(wise)

59.Thechildrenenjoythelifeinthecountryandlivewiththeirfamilies.(happy)

60.Ihavesomethingimportanttowithyouthroughvideotalk.(discussion)

61.Somewildanimalsmayforeverifwedon’tstophuntingthem.(appear)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據所給要求完成句子。

62-67小題每空格限填一詞)(共14分)

62.GeorgewantstobeatourguideattheBundforforeignvisitors.(改為一般疑問句)

GeorgetobeatourguideattheBundforforeignvisitors?

63.Charlieissoyoungthathecan’ttaketheundergroundalone.(改為簡單句)

Charlieistotaketheundergroundalone.

64.Theylikeplayingbasketballintheclubbetterthangoinghomeafterschool.(保持句意不變)

Theyplayingbasketballintheclubgoinghomeafterschool.

65.TheChinesegraduatebecameastarbecauseofhisspeechatHarvard.(對劃線部分提問)

theChinesegraduatebecomeastar?

66.Amiddleschoolstudentinventedanewrobotlastterm.(改為被動語態)

Anewrobotbyamiddleschoolstudentlastterm.

67.“WhenwillyoufinishtheprojectonInternetsafety?

”theofficialasked.(改為賓語從句)

TheofficialaskedIfinishtheprojectonInternetsafety.

68.aregoodfor,fruitsandvegetables,tokeepfit,people,fresh(連詞成句)

.

 

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)

VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據以下內容,選擇最恰當の答案)(12分)

69.AboutchildreninPAStatehavenohomesoftheirown.

A.8,000B.14,000C.17,100D.22,000

70.Theunderlinedexpression“emotionalsupport”meanscaringforachild’s.

A.foodB.educationC.housesD.feelings

71.WhichtelephonenumbercanpeoplecalltoaskabouttheGeneralMeetings?

A.492-9345B.492-9338C.492-9396D.492-3908

72.TheGeneralMeetingswillbeheld.

A.everyThursdayinFebruaryB.threetimesinFebruary

C.betweenFebruary4thand18thD.onFebruary4thand18th

73.Thepurposeofthematerialaboveistohelp.

A.childrenwithnohomesB.familieswithnochildren

C.schoolswithlittlemoneyD.teacherswithlittletraining

74.Wecanreadthematerialaboveprobablyfromthesectionofanewspaper.

A.fashionB.sportsC.advertisementD.business

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當の選項完成短文)(12分)

75.A.explainedB.apologizedC.listenedD.complained

76.A.Mr.WalterB.Mrs.WalterC.TheownerD.Theneighbour

77.A.quicklyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.easily

78.A.successB.changeC.decisionD.idea

79.A.ForexampleB.AtleastC.InfactD.Afterall

80.A.understoodB.forgotC.pretendedD.denied

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文の空格內填入適當の詞,使其內容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)

 

The Young Person‟s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now.It gives young people the chance to buy (81)c__________ train tickets across the country.Just imagine,it could take you to festivals,to see friends,or to London for a weekend break,at a lower price.

D.Answerthequestions(根據以下內容回答問題)(12分)

 

88.Whatisthewriter’squestioninLetterA?

89.Howareparents’jobsdifferentfromchildren’sjobsaccordingtoLetterA?

90.WhydoesLetterBsayit’sgoodforteenagerstohelpoutabitathome?

91.WhomostprobablywroteLetterB,aparentorachild?

92.Thetwolettersagreethatparentsandchildrenbothhavejobs,don’tthey?

93.WhatcanbefilledintheblankattheendofLetterB?

VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)

94.Writeatleast8

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