学年山东省聊城市阳谷县八年级上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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学年山东省聊城市阳谷县八年级上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

学年山东省聊城市阳谷县八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2020-2021学年山东省聊城市阳谷县八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、单选题

1.Lingling,please________translatethesentenceintoChinese.

A.trytoB.triestoC.tried

2.Howabout________anewspaperinEnglish?

A.readB.readingC.see

3.Youlooktired.Whynotstop________andhavearest?

A.toworkB.workedC.working

4.Don’tforget________thelettertoyourfriend.

A.sendB.sentC.tosend

5.--Whydon’tyoulistentotheradio?

--________

A.That’sallright.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’sagoodidea.

6.LanguageDoctorwillgiveus________advicethisSundaymorning.

A.anB.aC.some

7.Paulisveryshort,________,heplaysbasketballverywell

A.andB.howeverC.then

8.JimhasneverbeentoJapan,________?

A.washeB.hasheC.didn’the

9.The________newsmakesme________.

A.excited;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited

10.I________thisEnglishbooksinceIcametoHefeiNo.28HighSchool.

A.haveboughtB.boughtC.havehad

11.WehavelearnedEnglish________sixyears.

A.sinceB.forC.on

12.--HowmanytimeshasChang’eⅠ________theMoon?

--Onlyonce.Itwenttherelastyear.

A.gotoB.gonetoC.beento

13.Thechildren________atthetablewhentheirmothercookedinthekitchen.

A.waitB.arewaitingC.werewaiting

14.I________thelivingroom.Look,itisclean.

A.cleanB.amcleaningC.havecleaned

15.Whydon’tyou________?

A.writedownitB.writedownC.writeitdown

二、阅读判断

根据学过的课文,判断正(T)误(F)

TheEarthisaplanetanditgoesaroundtheSun.SevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundtheSun.Noneofthemhasanenvironmentwithair,sopeopleandthingscannotgrow.TheSunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem.Thesolarsystemisasmallpartofourgalaxy.

Thestarsweseeatnightarethesunsinothersolarsystems.Therearemorethan200billionstarsinourgalaxy,calledtheMilkyWay,andourSunisonlyoneofthem.

Butscientistshavediscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.Theyarealongwayawayandtheirlighthastravelledformanyyearstoreachus.Itishardtounderstandhowlargetheuniverseis.

Scientistshavesentlotsofspacecrafttolookatotherplanetsinoursolarsystem,andsomespacecrafthavegongbeyondthesolarsystem.However,noonehasdiscoveredanylifeinspaceyet.

Butwhyhasnoonefromotherplanetssentusamessage?

Havetheytriedtosendinformationtous?

Withsomanystarsintheuniverse,arewealone,oristherelifeoutthereinspace?

Wedon’tknow...yet.

16.TheSunisoneoftheEarthplanets.

17.Thereismorethanonegalaxyinoursolarsystem.

18.Therearemorethan200billionstarsintheMilkyWay.

19.Scientistshavefoundlifeonotherplanets.

20.They'vereceivednomessagesfromspace.

三、阅读单选

阅读短文,选择正确答案

Manypeoplelovegoingonatripbyplane,butanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetoarrivethereandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindow,youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butittakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.

Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Trainstationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlesoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoastationbusstop.Youcancarrymanythingswithyou,too,butsometimestherearemanycarsontheroad.

21.Manypeopleliketravellingbyplanebecause________.

A.itissafeB.youcanopenthewindow

C.itisfast

22.Whatdoes“takeoff’’mean?

A.达到B.起飞C.降落

23.Ifyouwanttotakemanyfiringswithyou,youwouldliketotake________.

A.abusB.atrainC.acar

24.Whatisnotgoodaboutthecar?

A.Youneedn’tgotothestation.

B.Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto.

C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.

25.WhichsentenceaboutthewriterisTRUE?

A.Helikestakingaplanebecauseittakesalotoftimetogotothecity.

B.Helikestakingatrainbecauseitissafeandconvenient.

C.Helikestakingabusbecausehecandriveit.

Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution(污染).Theyjoin“environment(环境)club”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.

Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.

No-garbage(垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?

Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.

No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnottheteachers.Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:

walk,jump,bike,orrun!

Useyourlegs!

It’slotsoffun!

Turnoffthewater!

Didyouknowthattoilets(抽水马桶)canwastetwentytofortytons(吨)ofwateranhour?

Inayear,thatwouldfillinasmallriver!

Intheenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.

Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.

26.Environmentclubsaskstudents________

A.toruntoschooleveryday.B.totakeexerciseeveryday.

C.nottothrowawaylunchbags.

27.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch________.

A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubs

28.Onano-carday,________willtakeacartoschool.

A.bothstudentsandteachersB.onlystudents

C.neitherstudentsnorteachers

29.Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave________.

A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwater

30.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto________.

A.cleanschoolB.makelesspollutionC.joinclubs

四、多任务混合问题

任务型阅读;请根据对话材料内容,完成文后各题

JESSIE:

Themusicnextdooristoonoisy.1.Thatisannoying!

FLORA:

2.Whydon’twecomplainaboutit?

JESSIE:

OK.Let’sgo.

(JessieandFloraknockedatthedoor.Stellaopenedit.)

FLORA:

Look,I’msorrytobotheryouaboutthis,butcouldyouthatmusic?

It’stoonoisy.

STELLA:

Oh.I’msorry.Ididn’tknowyoucouldhearit.

JESSIE:

Wefounditdifficulttostayinthehouse.Thenoisewasterrible.

FLORA:

Ican’tevendrinkwiththat.

STELLA:

Sorry.Ididn’trealizeitwasbotheringyou.Areyougoingtorest?

JESSIE:

No,wehavetostudyforthecomingexam.Wehopeyoudon’tplaytheCDssoloud.

STELLA:

Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.ButIthinkwhatthehouseneedsisbettersoundproofing(隔音).

FLORA:

Yes,you’reright.I’mafraidwehavetotalkaboutitwiththelandlady(房东太太).

请回答下列问题

31.句中划线的词义是________

A.令人愉快的B.使人生气的C.使人惊讶的D.令人兴奋的

32.写出同义句_______________complainingaboutit?

33.选择适当的词语填在句中横线上.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoffD.turndown

34.WhatdoJESSIEandFLORAhavetostudyfor?

35.根据对话回答:

Isitrightorwrongtomakenoise?

五、句型转换

36.Mollywassingingatthattime.(改为一般疑问旬)

________Molly________atthattime?

37.TheGreenshaveworkedinChinaforfouryears.(对划线部分提问)

________________havetheGreensworked?

38.Lastyear.weplanted110trees.(改为现在完成时)Z#X#X#K]

Sofar,we________________110trees.

39.MaryhaslearntItalianbefore.(改为否定句)

Mary________________Italianbefore.

40.Mr.Smithhasfewfriends,________________?

(完成反意疑问句)

六、用单词的正确形式完成句子

takepartinlookafterheardofhasbeentoenjoyyourself

41.Didyou________________onthebeachlastweek?

42.Wehavenever________________thematterbefore.

43.HanLi________________________SanFranciscointheUSA.

44.Suewasveryhappyto________________________thegame.

45.It’sdifficultforherto________________thesickboy.

七、填写适当的句子补全对话

46.

A.HaveyouvisitedSanyabefore?

B.Butdon’tforgettotellme.

C.HaveyoubeentothebeachofSanya?

D.Wherehaveyoubeen?

E.DidyoulistentotheTVnewsthismorning?

A:

Hello,Alice!

Longtimenosee.____1____

B:

Hello,David,IhavebeentoSanyaandstayedthereforamonth.____2____

A:

No,IhaveneverbeentoSanya.ButIhavealwayswantedtogothere.____3___It’ssaidthatit’sverybeautiful.

B:

Ofcourse,it’swonderful.Itooksomephotosbythesea.Sanyaisreallyabeautifulcity.

A:

Really?

___4____

B:

What’sthat?

A:

Yantaiischosen(被选为)tobeoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.

B:

Oh.IthinknexttimeI’llgotheretospendmyholiday.

A:

Goodidea!

____5___

B:

CertainlyIwon’t.

八、材料作文

47.假设你叫王伟,请你根据下面的内容提示,给你的外国笔友Tom发一封电子邮件,介绍你在上周末的一次旅游经历。

短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Place:

Dalian

Transportation:

bytrain

Activities:

haveseafood;gofishingandswimming;climbthemountain;takephotos

Feeling:

excited

DearTom,

Howareyou?

I’vejustcomebackfromDalian,abeautifulcityinChina.

Pleasewritebacksoon.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

WangWei

参考答案

1.A

【解析】考查祈使句要用动词原形,注意本题中的Lingling为称呼语。

句意:

玲玲请把这个句子译成汉语。

2.B

【解析】

howabout或whatabout都表示怎么样,用来询问情况,后跟动名词,名词或代词。

3.C

【详解】

句意:

你看起来很累。

为什么不停止工作休息一下呢?

此题重点考查stopdoingsth.表示停止做某事。

stoptodosth.表示停下来去做某事。

根据Youlooktired.你看起来很累。

可知,应该是停止工作去休息。

因此用stopdoingsth.故选C。

4.C

【解析】

此题重点考查句型结构forgettodosth表示忘记去做某事。

而forgetdoingsth表示忘记做过某事。

5.C

【解析】

本题考查的是日常交际用语。

本题问句表示的是建议,含义为你为什么不听收音机呢?

对于别人的建议如果认同表示肯定可用那是个好主意That’sagoodidea来回答。

本题中的That’sallright.和You’rewelcome.都表示不用谢的含义,与问句的题意不符,故本题只能选C。

6.C

【解析】

句意,语言博士将会在星期日早晨给我们一些建议。

advice是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词来修饰,故选some,some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。

7.B

【解析】

本题考查转折连词however的使用。

本题的含义为保尔个子很矮,然而,他篮球打得很好。

However表示然而的含义,表示转折,与本题的意思相符;而and表示并列,含义为和,并且;then表示的含义为然后;后两者的含义与本题都不相符,故本题选B。

8.B

【解析】【解析】此题重点考查反意疑问句的基本结构,前肯后否,前否后肯。

因前句有否定词never,故后半句要用肯定句。

9.C

【解析】此题重点考查exciting和excited的区别,前者表示主动意义,常用来修饰物;后者表示被动意义,常用来修饰人。

故选C。

10.C

【解析】

此题重点考查延续性动词和非延续性动词之间的区别,前者常跟段时间状语连用,后者不能和段时间连用。

11.B

【解析】

此题考查介词for和since在现在完成时中的区别,for后跟段时间,since后跟点时间,都表示段时间。

12.C

【解析】

havebeento和havegoneto的区别,前者表示曾经去过某地,后者表示去了某地。

根据句意可知选择C。

13.C

【解析】

此题重点考查过去进行时的基本构成和用法。

根据后面的时间状语从句的时态,可以判断出表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时,故选C

14.C

【解析】

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